日本
island country in East Asia
Japan (日本) is an island nation in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies to the east of the Sea of Japan, the East China Sea, China, Korea and Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the southwest.
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National symbol
editMain category: Symbols of Japan
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Emblem of the Office of Prime Minister
Map
editMain categories: Maps of Japan and Old maps of Japan
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Satellite imagery
1999 -
Satellite imagery
May 2003 -
Topographic map
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Japan and neighboring seas
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Detail map
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First 2-digit postcode areas of Japan
Nature
editMain category: Nature of Japan
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Goko Five Lakes (Shiretoko) (WHS)
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Mt. Fuji rising above the clouds.
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Dainichi Mountains from Murodo
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Lake Kurobe
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The Japanese have long thought of the Sakura as the flower which symbolizes the nation.
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Leaf symbolizes the Japanese sense of the seasons (Kyoto)
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Torokawataira Plateau
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Nachi Falls (WHS)
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Chibu sekiheki (Oki Island)
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Okinawa is famous for the beautiful sea.
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Kabira Gulf
Garden
editMain galleries: Japanese garden and Japanese rock garden.
Main category: Gardens in Japan
Skyline
editMain category: Prefectural capitals of Japan
Building
editMain categories: Architecture of Japan and Buildings in Japan
Castle
editMain category: Castles in Japan
Structure of worship
editMain categories: Shinto shrines in Japan and Temples in Japan
Historic building
editCulture
editMain categories: Culture of Japan and Kimono
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Hina matsuri (March 3). This is the day on which wishes are expressed for the future happiness of girls.
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Koinobori is decorated around children's day (May 5), in honor of sons and in the hope that they will grow up healthy and strong.
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Chopsticks are small tapered sticks used in pairs of equal length as the traditional eating utensils.
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Fusuma are vertical rectangular panels which can slide from side to side to redefine spaces within a room, or act as doors.
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Geisha are traditional, female Japanese entertainers whose skills include performing various Japanese arts such as classical music and dance.
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Shōji is a door, window or room divider consisting of translucent paper over a frame of wood which holds together a lattice of wood or bamboo.
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Tatami is a mat used to cover the floor in a Japanese room.
Religion
editMain category: Religion in Japan
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Torii symbolically marks the transition from the profane to the sacred.
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Sandō is the road approaching either a Shinto shrine or a Buddhist temple.
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Chōzuya or Temizuya is a Shinto water ablution pavilion for a ceremonial purification rite known as Temizu.
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Komainu are statue pairs of lion-like creatures guarding shinto shrines.
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Suzu means calling gods and divinized heroes.
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At midnight, people listen to joyanokane, bells which ring the old year out at many Buddhist temples all over Japan.
Art
editMain category: Art of Japan
Art of painting
editMain gallery: Ukiyo-e.
Main category: Paintings in Japan
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Portrait of Kichijōten (8th C., National Treasure)
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Mandala of the Two Realms (9th C., National Treasure)
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Portrait of Saicho (11th C., National Treasure)
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Illustrated handscroll of the Monk Zuanzang (12th C., National Treasure)
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Murasaki Shikibu Diary Emaki (13th C., National Treasure)
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Autumn and Winter Landscapes (Sesshu Toyo, 15th C., National Treasure)
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Pine Trees (Hasegawa Tohaku, 16th C., National Treasure)
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Scenes in and around the capital (1574, National Treasure)
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Wind God and Thunder God (Tawaraya Sotatsu, 17th C., National Treasure)
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Beauty looking back (Hishikawa Moronobu, 17th C.)
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Irises (Ogata Korin, 17th C., National Treasure)
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Pine Trees (Maruyama Okyo, 1786, National Treasure)
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Three known beauties (Kitagawa Utamaro, 18th C.)
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The Kabuki actor Otani Oniji II (Toshusai Sharaku, 1794)
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Red Fuji of 36 Views of Mount Fuji (Katsushika Hokusai, 1830)
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Nihonbashi of The Fifty-three Stations of the Tōkaidō (Hiroshige Utagawa, 1833)
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A portrait of Takami Senseki (Watanabe Kazan, 1837, National Treasure)
Sculpture
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Ganjin wajyo portrait at Tōshōdai-ji (8th C.) (WHS)
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Usuki Stone Buddhas in Usuki (11-13th C)
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Kamakura Daibutsu at Kotokuin (13th C.)
Theatre building
editMain category: Theatre of Japan
Festival
editMain category: Festivals of Japan by prefecture
Sport
editMain gallery: Professional sumo.
Main category: Sports in Japan
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Sumo ceremony
(Dohyouiri)
Game
editMain category: Games of Japan
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Shogi, also known as Japanese chess, is a two-player board game in the same family as Western chess.
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Go is an ancient board game for two players.
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Karuta (Hyakunin Isshu) is a Japanese card game.
Cuisine
editMuseum
editMain categories: Museums in Japan and National museums of Japan
National Treasure of Japan
editMain category: National Treasures of Japan
- Buildings and structures of national treasures of Japan
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- Category:National Treasures of Japan (castles) (see list)
- Category:National Treasures of Japan (miscellaneous structures) (see list)
- Category:National Treasures of Japan (residences) (see list)
- Category:National Treasures of Japan (shrines) (see list)
- Category:National Treasures of Japan (temples) (see list)
- Fine Arts and crafts of national treasures of Japan
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- Category:National Treasures of Japan (ancient documents) (see list)
- Category:National Treasures of Japan (archaeological materials) (see list)
- Category:National Treasures of Japan (crafts) (see list1 and list2)
- Category:National Treasures of Japan (historical materials) (see list)
- Category:National Treasures of Japan (paintings) (see list)
- Category:National Treasures of Japan (sculptures) (see list)
- Category:National Treasures of Japan (writings) (see list)