RTS Widzew Łódź (Polish pronunciation: [ˈɛr ˈtɛ ˈɛs ˈvʲidzɛf ˈwut͡ɕ]) is a Polish football club based in Łódź. The club was founded in 1910. Its official colours are red and white, hence their nicknames Czerwona Armia (Red Army) and Czerwono-biało-czerwoni (Red-white-reds). They compete in the Ekstraklasa, the top tier of the Polish football league system, since the 2022-23 season.

RTS Widzew Łódź
Full nameRTS Widzew Łódź
Nickname(s)Widzewiacy, Czerwona Armia (Red Army)
Founded5 November 1910; 113 years ago (1910-11-05) as TMRF Widzew
GroundStadion Miejski Widzewa
Capacity18,018
ChairmanMichał Rydz
ManagerDaniel Myśliwiec
LeagueEkstraklasa
2023–24Ekstraklasa, 9th of 18
Current season

History

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Widzew membership card from 1914

The club was founded in 1910 as Towarzystwo Miłośników Rozwoju Fizycznego Widzew (Society of Physical Development Fans Widzew). Its name comes from the name of the city district Widzew, while RTS stands for Workers' Sports Association (in Polish Robotnicze Towarzystwo Sportowe). The club was founded by Polish workers and German industrialists who were employees of the Widzew textile manufactory called WIMA. Initially, the club was called the Widzew Association for Physical Development (in Polish: Towarzystwo Miłośników Rozwoju Fizycznego Widzew) because at that time Łódź was under the rule of the Russian Tsar and the adjective "workers'" (in Polish: Robotniczy) could not be used in the club's name. The club's mottos are Together We Create Power (in Polish Razem Tworzymy Siłę) and Always 12 (in Polish Zawsze w 12) which is meant to suggest that its fans are the twelfth player on the team. The club plays its matches at its stadium, located in Łódź at 138 Marszałka Józefa Piłsudskiego Avenue. The stadium bears the unofficial but commonly used name of the Heart of Łódź (in Polish Serce Łodzi).

After the First World War, Poland regained its independence and the club was reactivated in 1922 as Robotnicze Towarzystwo Sportowe Widzew Łódź (Workers' Sports Association Widzew Łódź).

During World War II, three pre-war players of Widzew Łódź, Joachim Schreer, Mirosław Wągrowski and Aleksander Żadziłko, were among Poles murdered by the Russians in the large Katyn massacre in April–May 1940.[1]

Widzew has won four Polish league championships, in 1980–81, 1981–82, 1995–96 and 1996–97, as well as the 1985 Polish Cup.[2]

After winning back-to-back championships in 1980–81 and 1981–82, Widzew reclaimed the league crown 14 years later after a record season once again.[3] During the successful 1995–96 season, Widzew conceded only 22 goals in 34 matches, the least out of all teams in the league. They were also proficient in attack, scoring 84 goals and securing 88 points across the campaign.[4] Thanks in part to the great performance of their goalkeeper Andrzej Woźniak, the team remained unbeaten for the whole season.

 
1996–97 Polish Championship trophy for Widzew

In the following 1996–97 season, the team enjoyed another great season. For the second time in the club's history, they secured back-to-back championships, scoring 74 goals across the season and conceding only 21.[5]

They have appeared in 117 matches in European Cups, of which they won 42. Widzew knocked European giants Manchester United out of the 1980–81 UEFA Cup, although their biggest achievement was reaching the semi-final of the 1982–83 European Cup, eliminating then three-time winners Liverpool along the way.

Recent history

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At the beginning of the 2007–08 season, Widzew was purchased by one of the wealthiest men in Poland, Sylwester Cacek.[6]

In January 2008, while playing in the second division, the Polish Football Association ruled that Widzew Łódź should be relegated due to their involvement in a corruption scandal. However, Widzew became champions that year and were allowed to stay in the second division, which was renamed I liga before the start of the 2008-09 season. Despite being deducted six points as a penalty, Widzew won the I Liga again in the 2009-10 season, and were promoted to the Ekstraklasa. However, Widzew were once again relegated at the end of the 2013–14 season after four seasons.

Due to financial problems, Widzew finished last at the end of the 2014–15 season, and subsequently went bankrupt.

Local businessmen Marcin Ferdzyn and Grzegorz Waranecki decided to take on amateur status as a new association called Stowarzyszenie Reaktywacja Tradycji Sportowych Widzew Łódź (Association of the Reactivation of the Sports Traditions of Widzew Łódź),[7] which continues the tradition of the old RTS Widzew Łódź. The new association was registered in a Polish court on 2 July 2015, and within a few weeks of summer 2015, they managed to hire a new coach Witold Obarek and gather a new roster, which started the 2015–16 season in the fifth tier of Polish football. In their first season in IV liga, Widzew won promotion. In the 2016–17 season, Widzew achieved third place in III liga, behind Drwęca Nowe Miasto Lubawskie and ŁKS Łódź, but next season yielded promotion to II liga. In the 2018–19 season, they finished in fifth place with 55 points. In the 2021–22 season, Widzew finished 2nd, one point ahead of Arka Gdynia, and returned to Ekstraklasa for the first time since the 2013–14 season.[8]

Honours

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Domestic

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Ultras of Widzew
 
Ultras of Widzew

League

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Europe

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Youth teams

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Results in Ekstraklasa

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Season Position Matches Points Goals W.-D.-L.
1 1948 14 (relegation) 26 13 pts. 31–99 5–3–18
2 1975–76 5 30 32 pts. 33–33 10–12–8
3 1976–77 2 30 38 pts. 46–31 14–10–6
4 1977–78 10 30 28 pts. 34–40 9–10–11
5 1978–79 2 30 39 pts. 37–26 14–11–5
6 1979–80 2 30 36 pts. 47–39 13–10–7
7 1980–81 1 30 39 pts. 39–25 14–11–5
8 1981–82 1 30 39 pts. 45–31 14–11–5
9 1982–83 2 30 38 pts. 50–30 13–12–5
10 1983–84 2 30 42 pts. 43–25 15–12–3
11 1984–85 3 30 38 pts. 34–16 13–12–5
12 1985–86 3 30 41 pts. 40–25 15–11–4
13 1986–87 6 30 36 pts. 34–29 14–7–9
14 1987–88 5 30 31 pts. 28–24 8–15–7
15 1988–89 7 30 29 pts. 27–27 9–12–9
16 1989–90 15 (relegation) 30 17 pts. 22–39 4–12–14
17 1991–92 3 34 43 pts. 48–28 17–9–8
18 1992–93 5 34 43 pts. 60–42 16–11–7
19 1993–94 6 34 39 pts. 45–33 12–15–7
20 1994–95 2 34 45 pts. 48–25 17–11–6
21 1995–96 1 34 88 pts. 84–22 27–7–0
22 1996–97 1 34 81 pts. 74–20 25–6–3
23 1997–98 4 34 61 pts. 53–34 18–7–9
24 1998–99 2 30 56 pts. 50–33 18–2–10
25 1999–2000 7 30 40 pts. 48–54 11–7–12
26 2000–01 12 30 36 pts. 33–40 9–9–12
27 2001–02
Autumn round
– group A:
8 14 11 pts. 9–24 3–2–9
Spring round
– g. relegation:
2 14 31 pts. 19–8 6–7–1
28 2002–03 9 30 37 pts. 29–39 10–7–13
29 2003–04 14 (relegation) 26 19 pts. 25–52 4–7–15
30 2006–07 12 30 28 pts. 27–48 7–7–16
31 2007–08 15 (relegation) 30 26 pts. 27–42 5–11–14
32 2010–11 9 30 43 pts. 41–34 11–10–9
33 2011–12 11 30 39 pts. 25–26 9–12–9
34 2012–13 13 30 33 pts. 30–41 8–9–13
35 2013–14 15 (relegation) 37 22 pts. 36–59 8–9–20
36 2022–23 12 34 41 pts. 38–47 11–8–15
37 2023–24 Ekstraklasa 9 34 46 pts. 45–46 13–7–14

Widzew in Europe

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New ground
 
Old ground
Season Competition Round Club Score
1977–78 UEFA Cup 1R   Manchester City 2–2, 0–0
2R   PSV Eindhoven 3–5, 0–1
1979–80 UEFA Cup 1R   AS Saint-Étienne 2–1, 0–3
1980–81 UEFA Cup 1R   Manchester United 1–1, 0–0
2R   Juventus FC 3–1, 1–3 p. 4–1
3R   Ipswich Town 0–5, 1–0
1981–82 European Cup 1R   RSC Anderlecht 1–4, 1–2
1982–83 European Cup 1R   Hibernians FC 4–1, 3–1
2R   SK Rapid Wien 1–2, 5–3
1/4F   Liverpool F.C. 2–0, 2–3
1/2F   Juventus FC 0–2, 2–2
1983–84 UEFA Cup 1R   IF Elfsborg 0–0, 2–2
2R   Sparta Prague 1–0, 0–3
1984–85 UEFA Cup 1R   Aarhus Gymnastik Forening 2–0, 0–1
2R   Borussia Mönchengladbach 2–3, 1–0
3R   FC Dinamo Minsk 0–2, 1–0
1985–86 European Cup Winners' Cup 1R   Galatasaray SK 0–1, 2–1
1986–87 UEFA Cup 1R   LASK Linz 1–1, 1–0
2R   Bayer 05 Uerdingen 0–0, 0–2
1992–93 UEFA Cup 1R   Eintracht Frankfurt 2–2, 0–9
1995–96 UEFA Cup Q   Bangor City FC 4–0, 1–0
1R   FC Chornomorets Odesa 1–0, 0–1 p. 5–6
1996–97 UEFA Champions League Q   Brøndby IF 2–1, 2–3
GR   Borussia Dortmund 1–2, 2–2
GR   Atlético Madrid 1–4, 0–1
GR   Steaua București 0–1, 2–0
1997–98 UEFA Champions League 1Q   Neftchi Baku 2–0, 8–0
2Q   Parma FC 1–3, 0–4
UEFA Cup 1R   Udinese Calcio 1–0, 0–3
1999–00 UEFA Champions League 2Q   Litex Lovech 4–1, 1–4 p. 3–2
3Q   ACF Fiorentina 1–3, 0–2
UEFA Cup 1R   Skonto FC 0–1, 2–0
2R   AS Monaco FC 1–1, 0–2

Current squad

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As of 5 July 2024[9]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK   POL Rafał Gikiewicz
2 DF   POR Luís Silva
3 DF   SVK Samuel Kozlovský
4 DF   POL Mateusz Żyro
5 DF   KOS Kreshnik Hajrizi
6 MF   ALB Juljan Shehu
7 MF   POL Jakub Łukowski
8 MF   NGA Hilary Gong
9 FW   ESP Jordi Sánchez
10 MF   ESP Fran Álvarez
15 DF   ESP Juan Ibiza
17 FW   POL Hubert Sobol
19 MF   POL Bartłomiej Pawłowski (captain)
21 DF   POL Paweł Kwiatkowski
No. Pos. Nation Player
25 MF   CZE Marek Hanousek
33 GK   POL Jan Krzywański
35 GK   SVK Ivan Krajčírik
37 MF   GER Sebastian Kerk
44 MF   FRA Noah Diliberto
47 MF   POL Antoni Klimek
62 DF   KOS Lirim Kastrati
78 MF   POL Kamil Cybulski
80 MF   POL Filip Przybułek
91 DF   POL Marcel Krajewski
92 DF   POR Fábio Nunes
99 FW   BIH Imad Rondić
MF   POL Jakub Sypek

Out on loan

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Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
MF   POL Dawid Tkacz (at Stal Mielec until 30 June 2025)

Notable players

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Managers

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[10]

Stadium

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The club's home stadium was the Stadion Miejski opened in 1930. The stadium, which was owned by the city of Łódź, had a capacity of 10,500 seats. In early 2015, it was demolished to make way for a new stadium with 18,000 seats. It was intended the new stadium will be completed by November 2016.

In the 2014–15 season, Widzew played their home matches in Byczyna near Poddębice, 40 km west of Łódź.[11]

After bankruptcy and relegation to the fifth division, a rebuilt team was forced to play its domestic games in Łódź at UKS SMS Łódź stadium,[12] during the construction of a new Widzew's stadium.

The first match at their new stadium was played on the 18th March, 2017, where Widzew won against Motor Lubawa 2–0.[13] 17,443 fans attended the game.

Fans

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Widzew has one of the largest fan-bases in Poland with fan-clubs all around the country. Widzew's biggest rival is ŁKS Łódź, with whom they contest the Łódź Derby. Legia Warsaw are also big rivals, with whom they contest the Derby of Poland, which stems from the fact there were frequent title races between the two clubs. GKS Bełchatów is third biggest rival of Widzew. Their fans maintain friendly relations with fans of Ruch Chorzów, Elana Toruń, KKS Kalisz, Wisła Kraków.[14]

TMRF Widzew Łódź

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TMRF Widzew was a football team created by the active supporters of Widzew in 2014, who were in a long conflict with the club board. Only Widzew supporters were admitted to the squad.

Regular season

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27 July 2019 1 Gryf Wejherowo 1–2 Widzew Łódź Wejherowo
18:00 BST Stadium: WKS Gryf Stadium
3 August 2019 2 Bytovia Bytów 2–1 Widzew Łódź Bytów
18:00 BST Stadium: MOSiR Stadium
9 August 2019 3 Widzew Łódź 2–0 Błękitni Stargard Łódź
19:10 BST Stadium: Stadion Widzewa

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Ciesielski, Kacper (2021). "Sportowcy wśród ofiar zbrodni katyńskiej oraz powiązane z nimi artefakty grobowe i archiwalia w zbiorach Muzeum Katy��skiego". Łambinowicki rocznik muzealny (in Polish). 44. Opole: 147. ISSN 0137-5199.
  2. ^ "Widzew Łódź – Profile". worldfootball.net. Retrieved 2020-12-22.
  3. ^ "Rekordowo mistrzowski sezon 1995–1996". widzew.com (in Polish). Retrieved 2020-12-22.
  4. ^ "Andrzej Woźniak Profile". BonusCodes (in German). Retrieved 2020-12-29.
  5. ^ "Widzew Lodz - tables & standings Ekstraklasa 1996/1997 season, statistics, results, fixtures and more from Tribuna.com". Tribuna.com. Retrieved 2020-12-22.
  6. ^ Historia Widzewa
  7. ^ Jest nowy Widzew! Reaktywacja Tradycji Sportowych Widzew Łódź
  8. ^ "Widzew w Ekstraklasie". 90minut.pl (in Polish). 22 May 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
  9. ^ "Widzew Łódź current squad" (in Polish).
  10. ^ If not marked in a different way – I league
  11. ^ Byczyna dla Widzewa. Jest umowa. Władze klubu dogadały się z gminą Poddębice
  12. ^ http://www.expressilustrowany.pl/artykul/3932343,rts-widzew-bedzie-gral-na-stadionie-sms,id,t.html RTS Widzew będzie grał na stadionie SMS
  13. ^ "Widzew Łódź - Wygrana na otwarcie stadionu - relacja z meczu z Motorem Lubawa - Aktualności".
  14. ^ "WidzewToMy - Oficjalny portal kibiców Widzewa Łódź".
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