Southern Somalia occupies about a third of Somalia's territory, and is home to most of the fighting in the civil war.

Regions

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Map of Southern Somalia
  Gedo
  Koofur Orsi
Although it was the center of the civil war during the 1990s and 2000s decade, as of the 2020s it has become safe. Koofur Orsi is notable for the richness and fertility of its land.

Cities

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  • 1 Baardheere
  • 2 Baidoa — capital of Bay region
  • 3 Beledweyne  
  • 4 Baraawe — capital of Koofur Orsi state
  • 5 Kismayo
  • 6 Merca   — capital of Lower Shabelle region and port
  • 7 Mogadishu — capital city and port
  • 8 Xuddur   — capital of Bakool region
  • 9 Dinsoor

Other destinations

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Ruins of a citadel in Gondershe.
  • 1 Bajuni Islands — turquoise waters, coral reefs, historic ruins, mostly deserted
  • 2 Lag Badana National Park — lions and beaches
  • 3 Gondershe — small town with an impressive collection of historical structures

Understand

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Get in

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Aden Abdulle International Airport (MGQ IATA, formerly Mogadishu International Airport), a few kilometers southwest of the center of Mogadishu.

Get around

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Many of the beaches of Koofur Orsi along the Somali Sea coast remain untouched.

Drink

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Stay safe

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Al Shabab, an Islamic terrorist group, rules much of Southern Somalia. The Southern Region of Somalia is regarded as the most dangerous region in the country. See the warning on the Somalia article for more information.

Go next

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This region travel guide to Southern Somalia is an outline and may need more content. It has a template, but there is not enough information present. If there are Cities and Other destinations listed, they may not all be at usable status or there may not be a valid regional structure and a "Get in" section describing all of the typical ways to get here. Please plunge forward and help it grow!