See also: Combe and combé

English

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Middle English coumbe, cumbe, from Old English cumb, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kumbaz; compare Dutch kom (bowl, basin), German Kump (vessel).

Related to Welsh cwm (a hollow valley), Ancient Greek κύμβη (kúmbē, hollow), Sanskrit कुम्भ (kumbha, a pot, jug), etc. through Proto-Indo-European *ḱumbʰ-.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

combe (plural combes)

  1. A valley, often wooded and often with no river
    • 1914, Saki, ‘The Cobweb’, Beasts and Superbeasts:
      its long, latticed window [...] looked out on a wild spreading view of hill and heather and wooded combe.
    • 1805, Robert Southey, “(please specify the page)”, in Madoc, London: [] [F]or Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, and A[rchibald] Constable and Co, [], by James Ballantyne, [], →OCLC:
      gradual rise the shelving combe displayed.
    • 1950 April, Timothy H. Cobb, “The Kenya-Uganda Railway”, in Railway Magazine, pages 264-265:
      You wake up next morning on what looks like Salisbury Plain, only here you climb up the side of every combe, round the end and out the other side.
  2. A cirque.

Usage notes

edit

Used, especially in South West England, in many placenames, e.g. Compton, Salcombe, Wycombe.

Derived terms

edit

Translations

edit

Further reading

edit

French

edit

Etymology

edit

From Transalpine Gaulish *cumba, from Proto-Celtic *kumbā. Compare Breton komm (river-bed), Irish com, Welsh cwm.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

combe f (plural combes)

  1. (geography) combe (valley or hollow, often wooded and with no river)

Further reading

edit

Galician

edit

Verb

edit

combe

  1. inflection of combar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Italian

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈkom.be/
  • Rhymes: -ombe
  • Hyphenation: cóm‧be

Noun

edit

combe f

  1. plural of comba

Middle English

edit

Noun

edit

combe

  1. Alternative form of comb

Spanish

edit

Verb

edit

combe

  1. inflection of combar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative