sabla
Esperanto
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editsabla (accusative singular sablan, plural sablaj, accusative plural sablajn)
Franco-Provençal
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editBack-formation from sablon m via subtraction of -on. Feminine gender apparently by analogy with pairs like glaçon m :: glace f.[1]
Noun
editsabla f (plural sables) (ORB, broad)
References
edit- sable in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
- sablla in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu
- ^ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “sabulō”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volumes 11: S–Si, page 17
Further information
edit- AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 418: “la sabbia” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
- ALF: Atlas Linguistique de la France[1] [Linguistic Atlas of France] – map 1176: “du sable fin” – on lig-tdcge.imag.fr
French
editPronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /sa.bla/
- Homophones: sablas, sablât
Verb
editsabla
- third-person singular past historic of sabler
Anagrams
editIdo
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editsabla
Occitan
editEtymology
editFrom Old Occitan, from Vulgar Latin *sabla, from Latin sabula, from the plural of sabulum, variant of sabulō. Compare French sable, Italian sabbia.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsabla f (uncountable)
Derived terms
editRomanian
editEtymology
editVerb
edita sabla (third-person singular present sablează, past participle sablat) 1st conj.
- to sand
Conjugation
editinfinitive | a sabla | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | sablând | ||||||
past participle | sablat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | sablez | sablezi | sablează | sablăm | sablați | sablează | |
imperfect | sablam | sablai | sabla | sablam | sablați | sablau | |
simple perfect | sablai | sablași | sablă | sablarăm | sablarăți | sablară | |
pluperfect | sablasem | sablaseși | sablase | sablaserăm | sablaserăți | sablaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să sablez | să sablezi | să sableze | să sablăm | să sablați | să sableze | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | sablează | sablați | |||||
negative | nu sabla | nu sablați |
Swedish
editEtymology
editAdjective attested since 1889. A combination of the expletives satan (“Satan”) and djävla (“devil”) and associated with sabel (“sabre”). The literal meaning of the verb is attested since 1610 and the figurative meaning since 1957.
Pronunciation
editAdverb
editsabla (not comparable)
Usage notes
editThere is also an interjection sablar (“darn it”).
Verb
editsabla (present sablar, preterite sablade, supine sablat, imperative sabla)
- (archaic) To sabre.
- Kavalleristerna sablade de flyende bönderna.
- The cavalry soldiers sabred the fleeing peasants.
- (sabla ned) to pan, to criticize mercilessly
- Den nya pjäsen blev nedsablad av en enad kritikerkår.
- The new play was unanimously panned by the critics.
Conjugation
editActive | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | sabla | sablas | ||
Supine | sablat | sablats | ||
Imperative | sabla | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | sablen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | sablar | sablade | sablas | sablades |
Ind. plural1 | sabla | sablade | sablas | sablades |
Subjunctive2 | sable | sablade | sables | sablades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | sablande | |||
Past participle | sablad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | sabla ned | — | ||
Supine | sablat ned | — | ||
Imperative | sabla ned | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | sablen ned | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | sablar ned | sablade ned | — | — |
Ind. plural1 | sabla ned | sablade ned | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | sable ned | sablade ned | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | nedsablande | |||
Past participle | nedsablad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Synonyms
edit- sabla ner (variant)
Related terms
editReferences
edit- Esperanto terms suffixed with -a
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/abla
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto adjectives
- Franco-Provençal back-formations
- Franco-Provençal lemmas
- Franco-Provençal nouns
- Franco-Provençal countable nouns
- Franco-Provençal feminine nouns
- ORB, broad
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with homophones
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- Ido terms suffixed with -a
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido lemmas
- Ido adjectives
- Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Occitan terms inherited from Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Occitan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Occitan terms with audio links
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan nouns
- Occitan feminine nouns
- Occitan uncountable nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian verbs
- Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish adverbs
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish terms with archaic senses
- Swedish weak verbs
- Swedish phrasal verbs