Aşgabat

capital city of Turkmenistan

Aşgabat (Turkmen: Aşgabat; Persian: عشق آباد, UniPers: Ešq-âbâd; Russian: Ашхаба́д - Ashkhabád) is the capital city of Turkmenistan. It also spelled as Ashgabat, Ashkabat, Ashkhabad, Ashgabad. Aşgabat has a population of 695,300 (2001) and is between the Karakum desert and the Kopet Dag mountain range. The name is believed to borrow from the Persian Ashk-abad meaning "the City of Arsaces". Another explanation is that the name is a corruption of the Persian Eshq (Love) + abad (natured place or city), and therefore loosely translates as "The city built by/from love". Aşgabat is at 37°58′N 58°20′E (37.9667, 58.333). Aşgabat's major ethnic groups are: Turkmen, Russians, Armenians, and Azeris. Arsaces was king of Persia and his name appears between 3 and 4 times in the Bible.

Ashgabat
Aşgabat
Neutrality Road, Gypjak Mosque, Abadanchylyk Square, Independence Park, Suburbs, Urban highways
Official seal of Ashgabat
Official logo of Ashgabat
Location of Ashgabat in Turkmenistan
Location of Ashgabat in Turkmenistan
Ashgabat is located in Turkmenistan
Ashgabat
Ashgabat
Location of Ashgabat in Turkmenistan
Ashgabat is located in Asia
Ashgabat
Ashgabat
Ashgabat (Asia)
Coordinates: 37°56′15″N 58°22′48″E / 37.93750°N 58.38000°E / 37.93750; 58.38000
Country Turkmenistan
Founded1881
Government
 • TypePresidential[1]
 • MayorÝaztagan Gylyjow[2]
Area
 • Total917.6 km2 (354.3 sq mi)
Elevation
273 m (896 ft)
Population
 (2019[source?])
 • Total1,031,992
 • Density1,100/km2 (2,900/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+05:00
 • Summer (DST)UTC+05:00 (not observed)
Postal code
744000–744040
Area code(+993) 12
Vehicle registrationAG
Websiteashgabat.gov.tm

More images

change

References

change
  1. "Türkmenistanyň Halk Maslahatynyň Çözgüdi HM-6 14 December 1992" (PDF).
  2. "Türkmenistanyň Prezidentiniň Permanlary опубликованно 07.02.2020". Archived from the original on December 3, 2020. Retrieved May 9, 2021.