Cocaine
![](http://178.128.105.246/cars-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Cocaine-from-xtal-1983-3D-balls.png/300px-Cocaine-from-xtal-1983-3D-balls.png)
An cocaine (gikan sa French: cocaïne, gikan sa Spanish: coca, mas gikan sa Quechua: kúka)[1] iyo sarong tropanong alkaloid asin istimulanteng druga na naguguno pangenot hali sa mga dahon kan duwang espesyeng coca na katutubo sa Sur na Amerika, an Erythroxylum coca asin Erythroxylum novogranatense.[2]
Ini iyo pinakanagagamit bilang sarong rekreasyunal na druga asin euphoriant.[3] Pakatapos kan ekstraksyon hali sa dahon nin coca asin padagos na pagproseso pasiring sa cocaine hydrochloride (pulbos na cocaine), an druga pwedeng masinghot, initon hasta magsublima asin singhoton dagos, o tunawon asin itudok sa ugat nin tawo.[4] An mga epektong mental iyo kabali an makusog na pagmati nin kaogmahan, pagsangat kan sekswal na pagmati, pagkawara nin kontak sa realidad, o agitasyon.[4] An mga pisikal na simtomas iyo pwedeng ibali an marikas na pagkurabkutab kan puso, pagganot, asin pagbulakog kan mata.[4] An halangkaw na pakonsumo pwedeng magresulta sa halangkaw na presyon kan dugo o temperatura kan lawas.[5] An mga epekto mapoon sa laog nin mga segundo pasiring sa minuto nin paggamit asin mahaloy sa tahaw nin lima asin sisentang minuto.[4]
Panluwas na takod
[baguhon | baguhon an source]![]() |
An Wikimedia Commons igwa nin medya dapit sa Cocaine. |
- "Cocaine". Drug Information Portal. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- European Monitoring Centre for Drugs (Cocaine)
- Erowid – Cocaine Information — A collection of data about cocaine including dose, effects, chemistry, legal status, images and more.
- Slang Dictionary for Cocaine.
- Cocaine Market Data and Value-Havocscope Black Markets at the Wayback Machine (archived 23 March 2011) Data on cocaine trafficking worldwide.
Toltolan
[baguhon | baguhon an source]- ↑ "The American Heritage Dictionary entry: %20COCAINE".
- ↑ "The identification of coca (Erythroxylum species): 1860-1910". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 84 (4): 329–353. June 1982. doi: .
- ↑ "Data available on the extent of cocaine use and dependence: biochemistry, pharmacologic effects and global burden of disease of cocaine abusers". Current Medicinal Chemistry 19 (33): 5647–57. 2012. doi: . PMID 22856655.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 "Cocaine intoxication". Critical Care Clinics 28 (4): 517–26. October 2012. doi: . PMID 22998988.
- ↑ "Experimental treatments for cocaine toxicity: a difficult transition to the bedside". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 347 (2): 251–7. November 2013. doi: . PMID 23978563.