William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare | |
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![]() Portread Chandos, mwy na thebyg yr unig bortread peintiedig cyfoes o Shakespeare. Priodilir y peintiad i John Taylor. | |
Ganwyd | Ebrill 1564 ![]() Stratford-upon-Avon ![]() |
Bedyddiwyd | 26 Ebrill 1564 ![]() |
Bu farw | 23 Ebrill 1616 (yn y Calendr Iwliaidd) ![]() Stratford-upon-Avon ![]() |
Man preswyl | Stratford-upon-Avon ![]() |
Dinasyddiaeth | ![]() |
Alma mater | |
Galwedigaeth | dramodydd, bardd, actor llwyfan, ysgrifennwr, actor, dramodydd ![]() |
Adnabyddus am | Hamlet, Romeo a Juliet, Bid Wrth Eich Bodd, Macbeth, A Midsummer Night's Dream, Shakespeare's sonnets, The Taming of the Shrew, The Two Gentlemen of Verona, King John, Richard II, Henry IV, Part 1, Henry IV, Part 2, Harri V, Henry VI, Part 1, Henry VI, Part 2, Henry VI, Part 3, Richard III, Henry VIII, Love's Labour's Lost, Marsiandwr Fenis, Much Ado About Nothing, The Merry Wives of Windsor, Nos Ystwyll, All's Well That Ends Well, Measure for Measure, Titus Andronicus, Julius Caesar, Othello, King Lear, Antony and Cleopatra, Coriolanus, Timon of Athens, Troilus and Cressida, Cymbeline, The Winter's Tale, Pericles, Prince of Tyre, Y Dymestl, The Two Noble Kinsmen, The Comedy of Errors ![]() |
Arddull | drama, barddoniaeth ![]() |
Prif ddylanwad | Plautus, Plutarch, Christopher Marlowe, Thomas Kyd, Ofydd, Seneca'r Ieuaf ![]() |
Tad | John Shakespeare ![]() |
Mam | Mary Shakespeare ![]() |
Priod | Anne Hathaway ![]() |
Plant | Susanna Hall, Hamnet Shakespeare, Judith Quiney ![]() |
llofnod | |
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![](http://178.128.105.246/cars-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/First_Folio.jpg/220px-First_Folio.jpg)
Bardd a dramodydd o Loegr oedd William Shakespeare (tua 23 Ebrill 1564 – 23 Ebrill 1616), a anwyd yn Stratford-upon-Avon.
Bywgraffiad
[golygu | golygu cod]Credir iddo fynychu Ysgol Ramadeg Brenin Edward VI lle y byddai wedi dysgu'r rhan fwyaf o'r technegau sydd eu hangen i ysgrifennu. Y Cymro Thomas Jenkins oedd prifathro. Priododd Anne Hathway, o Stratford a chawsant dri o blant: Hamnet, Judith a Susannah, pan oedd yn 18 mlwydd oed. Does dim llawer o hanes i gael am William Shakespeare yn ystod y 1580au, felly cyfeirir at y cyfnod hwnnw fel "y blynyddoedd coll".
Erbyn 1592 roedd Shakespeare yn wyneb cyfarwydd mewn cylchoedd llenyddol. Roedd yn un o berchenogion cwmni drama'r Lord Chamberlain's Men yn 1594 (newidiwyd yr enw i The King's Men ar ôl coroni Iago I) Dyma'r cwmni a adeiladodd y Globe Theatre wrth ymyl Afon Tafwys. Cyfansoddodd 38 o ddramâu cyn iddo farw'n 52 oed.
Llyfryddiaeth
[golygu | golygu cod]Dramâu
[golygu | golygu cod]- Romeo a Juliet (Romeo and Juliet)
- Macbeth
- King Lear
- Hamlet
- Othello
- Titus Andronicus
- Julius Caesar
- Antony and Cleopatra
- Coriolanus
- Troilus and Cressida
- Timon of Athens
- The Comedy of Errors
- All's Well That Ends Well
- Bid wrth eich bodd (As You Like It)
- A Midsummer Night's Dream
- Much Ado About Nothing
- Measure for Measure
- Y Dymestl (The Tempest)
- Taming of the Shrew
- Nos Ystwyll (Twelfth Night)
- Marsiandwr Fenis (The Merchant of Venice)
- The Merry Wives of Windsor
- Love's Labour's Lost
- The Two Gentlemen of Verona
- Pericles, Prince of Tyre
- Cymbeline
- The Winter's Tale
- The Two Noble Kinsmen
- Richard III
- Richard II
- Henry VI, part 1
- Henry VI, part 2
- Henry VI, part 3
- Henry V
- Henry IV, part 1
- Henry IV, part 2
- Henry VIII
- King John
Barddoniaeth
[golygu | golygu cod]- Venus and Adonis
- The Rape of Lucrece
- The Passionate Pilgrim
- The Phoenix and the Turtle
- A Lover's Complaint
- Shakespeare's Sonnets