RMS Queen Mary: Difference between revisions

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A total of {{convert|6|mi|0}} of carpet, 220 cases of china, crystal and silver services, tapestries, and paintings were removed and stored in warehouses for the duration of the war. The woodwork in the staterooms, the cabin-class dining room, and other public areas were covered with leather.
 
''Queen Mary'' and ''Queen Elizabeth'' were the largest and fastest troopships involved in the war, often carrying as many as 15,000 men in a single voyage, and often travelling out of convoy and without escort. Indeed, only a handful of ships, such as the Polish destroyer [[ORP Błyskawica|ORP Blyskawica]], could even provide an escort. The Queens high speed and zigzag courses made it virtually impossible for [[U-boat]]s to catch them, although one attempted to attack the ship. On 25 May 1944, [[German submarine U-853|U-853]] spotted ''Queen Mary'' and submerged to attack, but the ship outran the U-boat before it could do so.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Underwood |first=Lamar |title=The Greatest Submarine Stories Ever Told. |date=2005 |publisher=Globe Pequot |isbn=1-59228-733-6 |pages=184–185}}</ref> Because of their importance to the war effort, Adolf Hitler offered a bounty of 1 million [[Reichsmark]]s and [[Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross|Oak Leaves to the Knight's Cross]], Germany's highest military honor, to any U-boat captain that sank either ship.<ref name="auto2">{{Cite web |title=The British Liner Queen Mary |url=https://warfarehistorynetwork.com/article/the-british-liner-queen-mary/ |access-date=2024-02-13 |website=Warfare History Network |language=en-US}}</ref>
 
On 2 October 1942, ''Queen Mary'' accidentally sank one of her escort ships, slicing through the light cruiser {{HMS|Curacoa|D41|6}} off the Irish coast with a loss of 338 lives. ''Queen Mary'' was carrying thousands of Americans of the [[29th Infantry Division (United States)|29th Infantry Division]]<ref>{{Cite book |title=Beyond the Beachhead |first=Joseph |last=Balkoski |publisher=Stackpole Books |isbn=978-0-8117-0221-8 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/beyondbeachhead200balk/page/37 37–38] |year=1989 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/beyondbeachhead200balk/page/37 }}</ref> to join the Allied forces in Europe.<ref>