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Končulj

Coordinates: 42°28′28″N 21°41′16″E / 42.4744°N 21.6878°E / 42.4744; 21.6878
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Končulj
Кончуљ
Konçul
Village
Končulj is located in Serbia
Končulj
Končulj
Coordinates: 42°28′28″N 21°41′16″E / 42.4744°N 21.6878°E / 42.4744; 21.6878
Country Serbia
DistrictPčinja District
MunicipalityBujanovac
Area
 • Total13.86 km2 (5.35 sq mi)
Elevation
520 m (1,710 ft)
Population
 (2002)
 • Total1,306
 • Density94/km2 (240/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)

Končulj (Serbian Cyrillic: Кончуљ; Albanian: Konçul) is a village located in the municipality of Bujanovac, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 1,306 people,[2] entirely composed of ethnic Albanians.[2] There is border crossing between Serbia and Kosovo near Končulj.

Preševo Valley Insurgency

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During the Insurgency in the Preševo Valley, the Liberation Army of Preševo, Medveđa and Bujanovac (UÇPMB) was founded in Dobrosin by Shefket Musliu, an auto mechanic and highest commander of the UÇPMB.[3] The group began attacking Serbian civilians and police, with the goal of joining Preševo, Medveđa and Bujanovac into Kosovo, which escalated into an insurgency.[4]

Earlier in March 2001, NATO allowed Yugoslav forces to take back the Ground Safety Zone (GSZ) sector by sector in an attempt to decrease the amount of fierce fighting between the UÇPMB and Yugoslav troops.[5][6] In early 2001, a UÇPMB fighter died in an accidental explosion at a weapons depot.[7]

Končulj agreement

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On 21 May, 2001, the Končulj agreement was signed between Shefket Musliu,[3] Mustafa Shaqiri, Ridvan Qazimi, and Muhamet Xhemajli. The agreement was witnessed by Sean Sullivan, who was the NATO Head of Office in the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FRY).[8] At the same time, the Serbian side agreed to sign the Statement on conditional amnesty for members of the UÇPMB, which promised amnesty to UÇPMB members from 23 May 2001.[9] The insurgency continued until 1 June 2001 when it officially ended.[10][11]

References

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  1. ^ "Насеља општине Бујановац" (PDF). stat.gov.rs (in Serbian). Statistical Office of Serbia. Archived from the original (pdf) on 14 November 2015. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
  2. ^ a b Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i Stanova 2002. Knjiga 1: Nacionalna ili etnička pripadnost po naseljima. Republika Srbija, Republički zavod za statistiku Beograd 2003. ISBN 86-84433-00-9
  3. ^ a b "Rebel Albanian chief surrenders". BBC News. 26 May 2001.
  4. ^ Rafael Reuveny; William R. Thompson (5 November 2010). Coping with Terrorism: Origins, Escalation, Counterstrategies, and Responses. SUNY Press. pp. 185–. ISBN 978-1-4384-3313-4.
  5. ^ "Ground Safety Zone (GSZ): Time out for rebel strong hold". OCHA Services. 1 Jun 2001. p. 1.
  6. ^ "Serbia offers talks with rebels". BBC. 6 February 2001.
  7. ^ Serbia 2001 - UCK Funeral, retrieved 2022-09-18
  8. ^ "PA-X: Peace Agreements Database". www.peaceagreements.org. Retrieved 2022-07-21.
  9. ^ "Serbia: IDPs still seeking housing solutions and documentation to access their rights" (PDF). refworld.org. 2009-12-29.
  10. ^ "Mine kills Serb police". BBC News. 14 October 2001. p. 1.
  11. ^ Yumpu.com. "NATO and the KLA TWO". yumpu.com. p. 134. Retrieved 2022-11-26.