Imaziɣn
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Imaziɣn | |
ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ (nyu-tifinaɣ) | |
ⵎⵣⵗⵏ (tifinaɣ n imuhaɣ) | |
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Uṭṭun | |
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15 - 20 id mlyun |
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12 - 15 id mlyun |
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2 id mlyun |
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1,1 id mlyun |
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1,1 id mlyun |
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800 000 |
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800 000 |
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650 000 |
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607 000 |
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400 000 |
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150 000 |
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100 000 |
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≈ 50 000 |
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50 000 |
Tiɣawsiwin yaḍn | |
Aẓur | Tafriqt n ugafa |
Tutlayt | Tutlayin timaziɣin |
Asgd | Lislam, Tamasiḥit, Tudayt |
Gan Imaziɣn yan uɣrf illan ɣ ugafa n Tfriqt, gin aɣrf nns anṣli, gint tutalyin Timaziɣin ils nnsn.
Ism
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]![](http://178.128.105.246/cars-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Drapeau_berbere_du_Maroc_%C3%A0_la_Libye.png/220px-Drapeau_berbere_du_Maroc_%C3%A0_la_Libye.png)
Imaziɣn iga ism nna fkan imaziɣen i iɣfawn-nnsn, ig ism agʷnsan (andonym), ikka-d ayt dars. Asuf nns iga tt (t)amaziɣ(t). Llan ismawen yaḍen nna gan imaziɣn i yixfawn nnsn; zun d iclḥiyen gin itutlayt nnsn aclḥit. Tacelḥit ad nenna as tlla tunɣilt-ad n Wikipidia (shi). Imuhaɣ, ger wiyyaḍ, iga yism da akkan imaziɣn n ayt tnzruft (désert) i ixfawn nnsn, mac ism ad nufa ad nini iga ɣar tamzarayt n imaziɣn. Iga amagut agʷnsan (nɣ irẓan) n tguri amaziɣ: imuzaɣ, s tmerniwt n usnfl amsesli n "z" s "h", yan usnfl bahra ittwassann ɣ dar ayt tnzruft (izi, s umdya, ar darsn ittgga ihi).
Amadan amaziɣ
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]Afgan amaziɣ amzwaru nɣ babatsn n imaziɣn assaɣ ns igat "Maziɣ", ilma maziɣ dars sin warraw "Bṛans" d "Madɣis", mayad a ibḍan imaziɣn s sin iɣrfan : Ibṛnasn (aɣrf n Bṛans) d imdɣasn (aɣrf n Madɣis).
Ibrnas
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]Ibrnas bḍan s mraw n iɣrfan (nɣ iqqbiln) :
- Iskurn
- Iẓnagn
- Iktamn
- Iwrabn
- Imṣmudn
- Izdajn
- Iwriɣn
- Iɛjisn
- Ilmaṭn
- Iguzuln
Imdɣasn
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]Imdɣasn bḍan s sin d mraw n uɣrf :
- Ijanatn (Znata)
- Infzawn
- Imzatn
- Imɣiln
- Imtɣṛn
- Iṣḍinen
- Izwaɣn
- Izwwarn
- Ilwwatn
- Inffusn
- Imṭmaṭn
- Imdyunen
Tamsalt n usala
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]Assa, amata n imaraten ar ttinin mas d-kkan imaziɣn kra n imzdaɣn ganin autoktonn, bayenn-d in situ ɣ Ifriqya n ugafa, tili darsn yan idls apaliolit igan ibiromaurus (-16,000 usggʷas), d wiyyaḍ darsn yan idls amizolit igan u Gfsa (idels agefsi). Wiyyaḍ ar ttinin mas d-kkan (imaziɣn) imzdaɣn icrqiyn ganin ayt Ccam, zugn s ugafa n Ifriqya ɣ uzmz n tetranzisiont taniolitt. (gr - 9,500 d -7,000 usggʷas)....
Amzruy
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]![](http://178.128.105.246/cars-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/East_Numidia.jpg/250px-East_Numidia.jpg)
Numidya
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]numidya nttat tagldit taqburt tamaẓunt nns sirta ɣilad assaɣ nns qsenṭina tbed ghrb n ẓlmḍ n ifriqya zi tuns ar lmɣrib lan dis sin n trbiɛin tarbiɛt tamzwarut assaɣ n mazilyun di ljiha lghrbiya di tgldit n numidya netnin d taqbilt n tamizt di mdukal n ṛuman gin tiwiza jirasn x qarṭaj, tarbiɛt wais sin assaɣ nns masaysulyun lan ag qerṭaj x ṛuman tamurt nnsen tla jar sṭif d dzayt (tamaẓunt) d wahran dɣi
masinissa niɣ masin asmzi n ussaɣ
Iglidn imaziɣn
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]Tiram
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]ksksu niɣ الكُسْكُس utci da amaziɣ itwag s uggran n imndi niɣ dra itwac s tɣnjayi niɣ s ufuil illint ola tiram yanin dar imazighn twasen nist g tsgwin n umadal zond taglla nghd tarayt na skarn imazighn sg irden ola tomzin
Tutlayt
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]Asgd
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]Timizar
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]![](http://178.128.105.246/cars-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Moroccan_stop_sign_in_Arabic_and_Berber.jpg/220px-Moroccan_stop_sign_in_Arabic_and_Berber.jpg)
Ɣ Lmɣrib
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]niɣ tagldit n lmɣrib(lmrruk)s taɛrabt المملكة المغربية awank tlla g ẓlmḍ n ifriqya tamaẓunt nnes ṛbaṭ tga tadart tumlilt tamdint tamqrant d tamaẓunt tadmsant; tsaja lmɣrib x yil amllal n wammas x tagut n ugaraw n laṭlanti agmmuḍ nns dzayr ayfus nns muriṭanya
Ɣ Dzayr
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]dzayr assaɣ nnes unṣib (tagdudant n dzayr tadimuqraṭit taɣrfant) niɣ الجمهورية الجزائرية الديمقراطية الشعبية tawankt tamuslmt taɛrabt tamaziɣt dzayr yan n tmurt tamqrat di tafrikt tis mraw deg umaḍal, tlla deg tafrikt n ugafa x ẓlmḍ nnes il amlal n wammas x ugmmuḍ nnes tuns d libya x uyfus mali d nijer x tagutn lmɣrib d muriṭanya
Ɣ Tuns
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]tuns tawankt n ifriqya ugafa tusid ingr dzayr d libya tamaẓunt nns tuns ma immalan masd itunsiyn imaziɣn ,mamk imaziɣn maṛṛa , acku tussna n itunsiyn nttat 100% tga tamaziɣt iɣ itɛrrb ils , ur ittɛrrb tussna gan maṛṛa imzdaɣ n tmurt tuns sg imaziɣn، di anggaru... tnna tzrawt timttit (ijtilaɛiya) di tuns tagara usggʷas 2009 tenna masd uṭṭun n itunsiyn sg laṣl amaziɣ ur idrus xf 60% sg maṛṛa imzdaɣ n tuns. tugt n itunsiyn walan i tiqbilin timaziɣin timqqranin tnfra (tḥkm) tmurt dat (qbl) ad tḍṛ qarṭaj di anaw tikunfidiraliyin lli iḥkmn maṛṛa tisggiwin sg tamazirt , ilmma tbḍa ɣr iɣrman d tiwacunin، da nttafa gr tikunfidariwin lli cigan itussan، takunfidiralit lfaracic tssnta nttat sg tala d lqṣrin ar aftas ( susa d ṣfaqṣ ) tyawskar g ufus umɣar amaziɣ anṭlas d tkkatin tamanaɣt nns tala، d ula takunfidiralit n warɣma g iffus (ljanub) acrqi nttat tkkatin da tsmuna tugt n tiqbilin dis lɛkara d lxzur d tawazin d wadrna d didsn imzdaɣ ɣmrasn ljbaliya . da nttafa ula di iẓlmḍ tiqbilin yaḍn timqranin , s twala tbḍa ar tiqbilin timẓyanin، da nk°tti digs zund: lḥiṣr، mqɛd، naqza، makna، bjawa، lḥnanca، awtala، ulad ɛiyar، wartlan، lbraqa، kasra، hwara، carn، zɣalma ... gan imsiwln s tutlayt tamaziɣt ass a di tuns ugar n 500,000 n ufgan llan di mṭmaṭa، tiṭṭawin، tigzirt jarba،qabs, gafṣa، lgṣrin,tkruna,ksra,tala d idurar xamir d tmi n iwutta akd dzayr d ula imsiwln s tmaziɣt d imzdaɣn n tuns tamanaɣt n iffus bla nettu imaziɣn imzwagn di bṛṛa
Ɣ Libya
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]libya tawankt tlla di ifriqya n ugafa (iẓlmḍ) tamaẓunt nns ṭarablus
Ɣ Muritanya
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]muriṭanya niɣ tagdudant tamuslmt tamuriṭanit; awank di iẓlmḍ n ifriqya tamaẓunt nns nwakcuṭ tlla xu agaraw n laṭlasi x ẓlmḍ ins lmɣrid d dzayr d siniɣal x yfus d mali x ugmmuḍ d uyfus
Ɣ Miṣra
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]![](http://178.128.105.246/cars-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Girl_wearing_the_traditional_dress_of_Siwa_Oasis_grinding_salt.jpg/220px-Girl_wearing_the_traditional_dress_of_Siwa_Oasis_grinding_salt.jpg)
Yat lwaḥt a'ɣ bahra sul llan imaziɣen ɣ tmazirt n Miṣra, a'tt-igan d Siwa, neɣ Isiwan iɣ nit nra ad nsawel s tmaziɣt. Tucka-d Isiwan ɣ utaram akkʷ n tmazirt n Miṣra, taẓ i iwetta n tmazirt d Libya. Uṭṭun n imezdaɣen nns iga-t 35,000, 20,000 ad zigsen isawalen s tmaziɣt, d wuṭṭun-ad n imselmaziɣen ar ukan sul ittnaqas. Tella yat lwaḥt yaḍen, imeẓẓeyn f Isiwan, ɣ llan imaziɣen, tga-tt Gara. Tella ɣ ugafa ugmiḍ n Isiwan, d ur nn bahra fell-as taggug. Ayt Gara drusen f ayt Isiwan.
iɣrfan n imaziɣn
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]Isaɣuln
[ssnfl | Snfl asagm]