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Pterygoid fovea

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Pterygoid fovea
Medial side of mandible. (Pterygoid fovea not labelled, but indicated as the insertion for the pterygoideus externus on the upper left.)
Details
Part ofmandible
Systemskeletal
Identifiers
Latinfovea pterygoidea
TA98A02.1.15.038
TA2875
FMA59478
Anatomical terms of bone

The pterygoid fovea (occasionally called the pterygoid pit or the pterygoid depression) is located on the mandible. It is a concave surface on the medial side of the neck of the condyloid process of the mandible. It is located posterior to the mandibular notch and inferior to the mandibular condyle. The pterygoid fovea is the site of insertion for the inferior head of the lateral pterygoid muscle.[1][2]

References

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  1. ^ Tuncer, Ayşenur (2020). "14 - Kinesiology of the temporomandibular joint". Comparative Kinesiology of the Human Body: Normal and Pathological Conditions. Academic Press. pp. 285–302. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-812162-7.00014-X. ISBN 978-0-12-812162-7. S2CID 216301411.
  2. ^ Widmalm, S. E.; Lillie, J. H.; Ash, M. M. (1987). "Anatomical and electromyographic studies of the lateral pterygoid muscle". Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. 14 (5): 429–446. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2842.1987.tb00738.x. ISSN 1365-2842. PMID 3478452.