佮
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Translingual
editHan character
edit佮 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人人一口 (OOMR), four-corner 28261, composition ⿰亻合)
References
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 100, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 551
- Dae Jaweon: page 212, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 150, character 4
- Unihan data for U+4F6E
Chinese
editGlyph origin
editHistorical forms of the character 佮 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Old Chinese | |
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龕 | *kʰuːm |
媕 | *quːm, *qromʔ, *qɯːm, *qramʔ, *qɯːb |
頜 | *ɡuːmʔ, *kuːb |
答 | *tkuːb |
畣 | *tkuːb |
荅 | *tkuːb |
嗒 | *tuːb, *tʰoːb |
褡 | *tuːb, *toːb |
撘 | *tuːb |
搭 | *tuːb, *tʰoːb |
榙 | *tkuːb, *ɡuːb |
佮 | *tkʰuːb, *kuːb, *quːb, *quːb |
蛤 | *kuːb |
鴿 | *kuːb |
合 | *kuːb, *ɡuːb |
郃 | *kuːb, *ɡuːb |
匌 | *kuːb, *kʰuːb |
鉿 | *kuːb |
閤 | *kuːb |
鞈 | *kuːb, *kruːb |
韐 | *kuːb, *kruːb |
鮯 | *kuːb |
哈 | *ŋɡuːb |
姶 | *quːb, *quːb |
欱 | *qʰuːb, *qʰruːb |
盒 | *ɡuːb |
耠 | *ɡuːb |
詥 | *ɡuːb |
塔 | *tʰuːb |
鞳 | *tʰoːb |
劄 | *rtuːb |
跲 | *kruːb, *kob, *ɡob |
袷 | *kruːb, *ŋkob |
餄 | *kruːb |
恰 | *kʰruːb |
帢 | *kʰruːb |
洽 | *ɡruːb |
祫 | *ɡruːb |
珨 | *ɡruːb |
烚 | *ɡruːb |
歙 | *qʰjob, *qʰrub |
湁 | *tkʰub |
拾 | *ɡjub |
給 | *krub |
翕 | *qʰrub |
噏 | *qʰrub |
潝 | *qʰrub |
熻 | *qʰrub |
嬆 | *qʰrub |
翖 | *qʰrub |
闟 | *qʰrub |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tkʰuːb, *kuːb, *quːb, *quːb) : semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 合 (OC *kuːb, *ɡuːb).
Etymology 1
editsimp. and trad. |
佮 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 合 甲 Hokkien |
Related to 合 (OC *kuːb, *ɡuːb).
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gé
- Wade–Giles: ko2
- Yale: gé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ger
- Palladius: гэ (gɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɤ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gap3 / gaap3 / daap6
- Yale: gap / gaap / daahp
- Cantonese Pinyin: gap8 / gaap8 / daap9
- Guangdong Romanization: geb3 / gab3 / dab6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɐp̚³/, /kaːp̚³/, /taːp̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- kap - literary;
- kah - vernacular.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: gah4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kah
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaʔ²/
- Middle Chinese: kop, thop
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*tkʰuːb/, /*kuːb/
Definitions
edit佮
Synonyms
editCompounds
editFurther reading
edit- “Entry #3539”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Etymology 2
editsimp. and trad. |
佮 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 𠹛 咔 卡 |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “related to Eastern Min 恰 (kák), Hokkien khah?”)
Compare Hokkien 較/较 (khà / khah, “comparatively; relatively”).
Pronunciation
edit- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Singapore)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khah
- Tâi-lô: khah
- Phofsit Daibuun: qaq
- IPA (Singapore): /kʰaʔ³²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: kah4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khah
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰaʔ²/
- (Hokkien: Singapore)
Definitions
edit佮
Synonyms
editEtymology 3
editsimp. and trad. |
佮 |
---|
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: è
- Wade–Giles: o4
- Yale: è
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eh
- Palladius: э (e)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: 'op
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*quːb/
Definitions
edit佮
- a surname
Etymology 4
editsimp. and trad. |
佮 |
---|
From 亻 (denoting one octave lower in Cantonese opera) + 合 (ho4).
Pronunciation
edit- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ho4
- Yale: hòh
- Cantonese Pinyin: ho4
- Guangdong Romanization: ho4
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɔː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
edit佮
- (music) Cantonese opera gongche notation for the note an octave below low sol (5̣̣).
- Synonym: 𪛗 (hé) (Kunqu)
Etymology 5
editsimp. and trad. |
佮 |
---|
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
edit- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: tap1
- Yale: tāp
- Cantonese Pinyin: tap7
- Guangdong Romanization: teb1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɐp̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
edit佮
- (Cantonese) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Compounds
editEtymology 6
editsimp. and trad. |
佮 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 合 |
Potentially from 合 (MC kop). Compare also Northern Wu 軋/轧 (gaq8).
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editDefinitions
edit佮
- (Northern Wu) to couple up; to share; to chip in
- (Northern Wu) to form allegiance; to come together; to become partner
- (Northern Wu) to set out an arrangement; to invite on a date
- (Northern Wu) to match up; to compound; to make up (medicine, etc.)
- (Northern Wu) to make; to fashion (a coffin, tenon, etc.)
Compounds
editJapanese
editKanji
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Readings
editKorean
editHanja
edit佮 • (hap) (hangeul 합, revised hap, McCune–Reischauer hap, Yale hap)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
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