Jack Kyle
![]() Kyle in 1950 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Birth name | John Wilson Kyle | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Date of birth | 10 February 1926 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of birth | Belfast, Northern Ireland | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date of death | 28 November 2014 | (aged 88)||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of death | Bryansford, Northern Ireland | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
School | Belfast Royal Academy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
University | Queen's University, Belfast | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rugby union career | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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John Wilson Kyle OBE (10 February 1926 – 27 November 2014), most commonly known as Jack Kyle, was a rugby union player who represented Ireland, the British and Irish Lions and the Barbarians during the 1940s and 1950s.[2] Kyle was a member of the Irish team that won the grand slam in the 1948 Five Nations Championship.[3] In 1950, Kyle was declared one of the six players of the year by the New Zealand Rugby Almanac.[4] Kyle is a member of the International Rugby Hall of Fame and was inducted into the IRB Hall of Fame[5][6] before the two halls merged to form the current World Rugby Hall of Fame. He was named the Greatest Ever Irish Rugby Player by the Irish Rugby Football Union in 2002.[7]
Kyle was educated at Belfast Royal Academy and studied medicine at Queen's University Belfast. He graduated in 1951 and, in 1991, was awarded an honorary doctorate by the university.[8] In 2007, he was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Award by the Irish Journal of Medical Science and the Royal Academy of Medicine in Ireland.[9] He received an OBE in 1959.[10]
Rugby international
[edit]Ireland
[edit]Kyle first played for Ireland during the Second World War in a friendly against a British Army XV. However, no caps were awarded.[11] He made his official debut for Ireland on 25 January 1947 against France in the 1947 Five Nations Championship in an 8–12 defeat Lansdowne Road.[12][13]
Between 1947 and 1958, while playing for Ireland, he went on to make 46 full appearances and score 24 points, including 7 tries.[14]
The highlight of his Ireland career came during the 1948 Five Nations Championship when, together with Karl Mullen and Mick O'Flanagan, he helped Ireland win a grand slam.[3] Kyle played in all four games and he is often credited with masterminding Ireland's success.[15] In 1949, he also helped Ireland win the Triple Crown and in 1951, they won the title again. Kyle made his last appearance for Ireland against Scotland on 1 March 1958. Following a solo try against France at Ravenhill in 1953, an impressed newspaper journalist parodied The Scarlet Pimpernel with the lines:
They seek him here, they seek him there
Those Frenchies seek him everywhere.
That paragon of pace and guile,
That damned elusive Jackie Kyle.
British and Irish Lions
[edit]In 1950, Kyle also played for the British Lions on their tour to New Zealand and Australia. He played in 20 of the 29 games, including all six Tests. Among his tour highlights was a display that came in the first Test, a 9–9 draw with New Zealand. Of the Lions' nine points, Kyle scored a try, created another for Ken Jones and won a penalty that was converted by John Robins. During the tour, he also scored a try in the 24–3 defeat of Australia.[4][5]
Barbarians
[edit]Kyle made eight appearances for the Barbarian F.C.'s between 1948 and 1954, scoring three points in total.[16]
Later years
[edit]After retiring from club rugby in 1963, Kyle embarked on humanitarian work in Sumatra and Indonesia. Between 1966 and 2000, he worked as a consultant surgeon in Chingola, Zambia. He then returned to Northern Ireland and settled in County Down. He remained involved in rugby and in 2001, established the Jack Kyle Bursary Fund in support of the Queen's University RFC Rugby Academy.[9] [17][18]
Kyle died on 28 November 2014 after a prolonged illness and is survived by his son Caleb, daughter Justine and nephew David.[19][20]
Honours
[edit]Ireland
References
[edit]- ^ Starmer-Smith, Nigel (1977) The Barbarians. Macdonald & Jane's Publishers. p. 225. ISBN 0-86007-552-4
- ^ Jack Kyle. www.barbarianfc.co.uk. Retrieved on 10 July 2018.
- ^ a b Van Esbeck, Edmund. "A day and a team etched in the annals – 1948: Ireland's Grand Slam. The Ravenhill climax". Irish Times.
- ^ a b Kyle bio at Lions web site Archived 3 March 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b Bio at International Rugby Hall of Fame. Archive.is. Retrieved on 10 July 2018.
- ^ "IRB Hall of Fame Welcomes Five Inductees". International Rugby Board. 23 November 2008. Archived from the original on 23 February 2009. Retrieved 23 November 2008.
- ^ Kyle named as Greatest Ever Irish Rugby Player. irishrugby.ie (5 May 2002). Retrieved on 2018-07-10.
- ^ Golden Jubilee Reunion 2008. Queen's University Belfast.
- ^ a b "Medical 'Oscar' for rugby's Jack Kyle", Lesley-Anne Henry, 1 February 2007, Belfast Telegraph
- ^ "Former Ireland rugby union player Jack Kyle dies aged 88". Guardian. 28 November 2014. Retrieved 28 November 2014.
- ^ Mairs, Gavin (24 August 2007) "Jack's emotional return". Belfast Telegraph.
- ^ "Irish Pack take honours". Glasgow Herald (Page 2). 27 January 1947. Retrieved 28 November 2014.
- ^ "Ireland 8 France 12". ESPN. 27 January 1947. Retrieved 28 November 2014.
- ^ "Jackie Kyle". ESPN. Retrieved 28 November 2014.
- ^ The Ireland Rugby Miscellany (2007): Ciaran Cronin
- ^ "Player Archive – J. W. Kyle". Barbarianfc.co.uk. Retrieved 28 November 2014.
- ^ "Rugby Greats", Queen's University magazine Archived 26 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Kyle dreams of Kiwi defeat", BBC News (16 November 2001).
- ^ "Ireland legend Jack Kyle dies at 88". Rte.ie (28 November 2014). Retrieved on 2018-07-10.
- ^ "Ireland rugby legend Jack Kyle dies aged 88". BBC Sport. 28 November 2014. Retrieved 28 November 2014.
External links
[edit]![](http://178.128.105.246/content-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- 1926 births
- 2014 deaths
- World Rugby Hall of Fame inductees
- Irish rugby union players
- Ireland international rugby union players
- Queen's University RFC players
- North of Ireland F.C. players
- Ulster Rugby players
- British & Irish Lions rugby union players from Ireland
- Barbarian F.C. players
- Rugby union fly-halves
- People educated at the Belfast Royal Academy
- Alumni of Queen's University Belfast
- Surgeons from Northern Ireland
- Officers of the Order of the British Empire
- Rugby union players from Belfast
- Medical doctors from Belfast