Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Etymology

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Root
ܐ ܘ ܐ (ˀ w ˀ)
4 terms

From Aramaic תַּוָּנָא (tawwānā).

Pronunciation

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  • (Standard) IPA(key): [taw.wɑːnɑː]

Noun

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ܬܵܘܵܢܵܐ (tāwānām (plural ܬܵܘܵܢܹ̈ܐ (tāwānē))

  1. room (division in a building)
    ܥܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ ܠܓܵܘ ܬܵܘܵܢܵܐ ܪܲܒܵܐ.ˁīl lan l-gāw tāwānā rabbā.We entered into a big room.
    ܟܹܐ ܥܵܡܪܹܢ ܓܵܘ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ ܒܐܲܪܒܥܵܐ ܬܵܘܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܘܓܲܢܬ݂ܵܐ.kē ˁāmrēn gāw baytā b-arbˁā tāwānē w-ganṯā.I live in a house with four rooms and a garden.
  2. bedroom, chamber
  3. (anatomy) cardiac ventricle

Usage notes

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  • Some dialects treat this term as grammatically feminine.

Inflection

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Derived terms

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Classical Syriac

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Etymology 1

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From the root ܐ-ܘ-ܐ (ʾ-w-ʾ) related to staying.

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [tawwɑnɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [tawwɑne(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

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ܬܘܢܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܬܘܢܐ)

  1. room, chamber
  2. garner
  3. (anatomy) cardiac ventricle
Inflection
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Etymology 2

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From the root ܬ-ܘ-ܢ (t-w-n) related to urinating, from Proto-Semitic *ṯwn.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [tunɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [tune(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

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ܬܘܢܐ (transliteration neededm (plural ܬܘܢܐ)

  1. urine
Inflection
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References

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  • twn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 389a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 606b, 608a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1631b