Taxonavigation

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Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Diaphoretickes
Cladus: Tsar
Cladus: Sar
Infraregnum: Alveolata
Phylum: Myzozoa
Subphylum: Apicomplexa
Infraphylum: Sporozoa
Classes: Aconoidasida – Conoidasida

Classes (in synonymy): Coccidea – Gregarinea – Hematozoa

Genus (incertae sedis): Ixoreis

Name

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Sporozoa Leuckart, 1879

Synonyms (sensu lato)

Synonyms (sensu stricto)

References

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  • Hagenmüller, P. 1899. Bibliotheca Sporozoologica. Bibliographie générale et spéciale des travaux concernant les Sporozoaires parus antérieurement au 1er janvier 1899. Annales du Musée d'histoire naturelle de Marseille Sér. II, vol. 1, p. 1–233.
  • Leuckart, R. 1879. Die menschlichen Parasiten. 2nd ed. Vol. 1.
  • Thomas Cavalier-Smith, T. & Chao, E.E. 2004. Protalveolate phylogeny and systematics and the origins of Sporozoa and dinoflagellates (phylum Myzozoa nom. nov.). European Journal of Protistology 40, 185–212.
  • Thomas Cavalier-Smith, T. 2003. Protist phylogeny and the high-level classification of Protozoa. European Journal of Protistology 39, 338–348.
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Classifications

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Leuckart (1879–1886)

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Leuckart, R. (1879–1886). Die menschlichen Parasiten. 2nd ed., vol. 1. Winter: Leipzig, [1], [2]

Protozoa

Bütschli (1880–1889)

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Bütschli, O. (1880–1889). Dr. H.G. Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs: wissenschaftlich dargestellt in Wort und Bild: wissenschaftlich dargestellt in Wort und Bild. Erster Band: Protozoa. Abt. I, Sarkodina und Sporozoa, 1880-82 [3] Abt. II, Mastigophora, 1883–87 [4] Abt. III, Infusoria und System der Radiolaria, 1887–89 [5]. C.F. Winter, Leipzig.

Phylum Protozoa

Lankester (1885, 1891)

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Lankester, E. R. (1885). Article "Protozoa". In: Encyclopaedia Britannica (9th ed.), 19: 830–866, [6].

Lankester, E. R. (1891). Article "Protozoa". In: Zoological Articles Contributed to the Encyclopaedia Britannica, [7].

Haeckel (1889)

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Haeckel, E. 1889. Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte, 8th ed, [8]. See p. 452, 453, 462, 508.

Haeckel (1894)

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Systematische phylogenie, 3 vols (vol. 1, Protisten und Pflanzen, 1894; vol. 2, Invertebrata, 1896; vol. 3, Vertebrata, 1895). [9].

Delage & Hérouard (1896)

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Traité de zoologie concrète, t. 1, [10].

Labbé (1899)

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Labbé, A. 1899. Sporozoa. In: Das Tierreich. Vol. 5. R. Friedländer und Sohn, Berlin, [11].

Doflein (1901)

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Doflein, F. (1901). Die Protozoen als Parasiten und Krankheitserreger, 1st ed. Further editions: Lehrbuch der Protozoenkunde.

Grassé et al. (1953)

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Grassé, P.-P. (Ed.). Traité de Zoologie. Vol. 1.2, Protozoaires: Rhizopodes, Actinopodes, Sporozoaires, Cnidosporidies, 1953. Masson, Paris, [12], [13] [14]

Règne animal

  • Phylum Protozoa
    • Subphylum Rhizoflagellata
    • Subphylum Actinopoda
    • Subphylum Sporozoa [par Grassé]
      • Classis Gregarinomorpha n. nov. (= Gregarinae Haeckel, 1866)
      • Classis Coccidiomorpha
      • Classis Sarcosporidia [par Grassé]
      • Sporozoa incertae sedis [par Grassé]
        • Spirocystis nidula, Joyeuxella toxoides, Rhytidocystis, Exoschizon siphonosomae, Piridium sociabile
      • "Appendice aux sporozoaires": Classis Haplosporidia Caullery & Mesnil, 1899 [par Caullery]
      • "Sporozoaires incertains": Superfamilia Babesioidea [par Poisson]
      • "Protistes parasites intra- ou extra-cellulaires d'affinités incertaines" [par Poisson]
        • Dactylosoma, Cytoecetes, Elleipsisoma, Globidiellum, Pirhemocyton, Sergentella, Bertarellia, Immanoplasma, Paraplasma, Microsoma, Cingula, Haematractidium, Haemohormidium, Cytamoeba, Lymphocytozoon, Grahamella, Bartonella, Eperythrozoon, Tunetella, Sauroplasma, Erythrocytozoon, Toxoplasma, Rickettsia, Wolbachia, Ixodisymbiotes
    • Subphylum Cnidosporidia [par Poisson]
    • Subphylum Ciliata

Kudo (1954)

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From Protozoology, 4th ed., Kudo system

Phylum Protozoa Goldfuss

Copeland (1956)

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Copeland, H. F. (1956). The Classification of Lower Organisms. Palo Alto: Pacific Books, [15].

Honigberg et al. (1964)

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From Honigberg, B.M., Balamuth, W., Bovee, E.C., Corliss, J.O., Gojdics, M., Hall, R.P., Kudo, R.R., Levine, N.D., Loeblich, A.R.Jr., Weiser, J. and Wenrich, D.H., 1964: A revised classification of the phylum Protozoa. Journal of Protozoology, 11(1), p. 7-20, [16], [17]. See Fernández-Galiano (1964), [18].

Phylum Protozoa

Levine et al. (1980)

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From N. D. Levine; J. O. Corliss; F. E. G. Cox; G. Deroux; J. Grain; B. M. Honigberg; G. F. Leedale; A. R. Loeblich, III; J. Lom; D. Lynn; E. G. Merinfeld; F. C. Page; G. Poljansky; V. Sprague; J. Vavra; and F. G. Wallace (1980). A newly revised classification of the Protozoa. J. Protozool., 27:37–58, [19], [20].

Subkingdom Protozoa

Corliss (1984)

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From The kingdom Protista and its 45 phyla [21].

Kingdom Protista Haeckel, 1866

Cavalier-Smith (1993)

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From Kingdom Protozoa and its 18 phyla, (PDF)

Empire Eukaryota

Cavalier-Smith (1998)

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From A revised six-kingdom system of life, [22].

Empire or Superkingdom 2. Eukaryota

  • Kingdom 1. Protozoa Goldfuss 1818 stat. nov. Owen 1858 em. [almost certainly paraphyletic]
    • Subkingdom 2. Neozoa Cavalier-Smith 1993 stat. nov. 1997 em. [almost certainly paraphyletic]
      • Infrakingdom 3. Alveolata Cavalier-Smith 1991 em.
        • Superphylum 1. Miozoa Cavalier-Smith 1987.
          • Phylum 1. Dinozoa Cavalier-Smith 1981 em.
            • Subphylum 1. Protalveolata Cavalier-Smith 1991 em. (e.g. Colponema, Ellobiopsis, Spironema, Hemimastix, Colpodella, Perkinsus) [probably paraphyletic]
            • Subphylum 2. Dinoflagellata Bütschli 1885 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1991 (e.g. Noctiluca, Crypthecodinium, Amphidinium)
          • Phylum 2. Sporozoa Leuckart 1879 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1981 (syns Telosporidia Schaudinn 1900; Euspora Levine 1961; Polannulifera Levine 1969; Apicomplexa Levine 1970 pro parte)
            • Subphylum 1. Gregarinae Haeckel 1866 stat. nov. (e.g. Monocystis)
            • Subphylum 2. Coccidiomorpha Doflein 1901
              • Superclass Coccidia Leuckart 1879 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1993 (e.g. Sarcocystis, Toxoplasma, Eimeria)
              • Superclass Ascetospora Sprague 1979 stat. nov. (e.g. Haplosporidium, Paramyxa)
              • Superclass Hematozoa Vivier 1982 stat. nov. (e.g. Plasmodium, Babesia)
            • Subphylum 3. Manubrispora subphyl. nov.
              • Class Metchnikovellea Weiser 1977 emend. Cavalier-Smith 1993 to exclude Minisporea (e.g. Metchnikovella)
        • Superphylum 2. Heterokaryota Hickson 1903 stat. nov. Cavalier-Smith 1993.
          • Phylum Ciliophora Doflein 1901 stat. nov. Copeland 1956 em. auct.

Alimov et al. (2007)

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Alimov, A. F. ed. (А. Ф. Алимов). 2007. Protista 2: Handbook on zoology. (Протисты 2: руководство по зоологии). St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2007, 1141 pp. (in Russian, with English summaries), [23]

Protists