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List of longest suspension bridge spans

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The Akashi-Kaikyō Bridge has the longest span of any bridge

The world's longest suspension bridges are listed according to the length of their main span (i.e., the length of suspended roadway between the bridge's towers). The most common method of comparing the sizes of suspension bridges, the length of main span often correlates with the height of the towers and the engineering complexity involved in designing and constructing the bridge.

Suspension bridges have the longest spans of any type of bridge. Cable-stayed bridges, the next longest design, are practical for spans up to around one kilometer. Thus, the 15 longest bridges on this list all are suspended-deck suspension bridges and currently are the 15 longest of all types of vehicular bridge.

Completed suspension bridges

This list includes only completed suspension bridges that carry automobiles or trains. It does not include cable-stayed bridges, footbridges or pipeline bridges.

Note: Click on each bridge's rank to go to the bridge's official Web site. Ranks with a red asterisk (*) do not have official Web sites, nor do they have English-language versions and are linked instead to a reference entry.


    Rank Name Location Main
span
metres 		Main
span
feet 		Year opened
[1] Akashi Kaikyō Bridge
(The longest since 1998)		 Japan Kobe-Awaji Route, Japan 1,991 6,532   1998
[2] * Xihoumen Bridge China Zhoushan Archipelago, China 1,650 5,414  2009
[3] Great Belt Bridge (also known as the Storebælt Bridge; Danish: Storebæltsbroen) Denmark Halsskov-Sprogø, Denmark 1,624 5,328   1998
[4] Runyang Bridge China Yangtze River, China 1,490 4,888   2005
[5] Humber Bridge
(The longest from 1981 until 1998)		 United Kingdom Barton-upon-Humber - Kingston upon Hull, England, UK 1,410 4,626   1981
[6] * Jiangyin Suspension Bridge China Yangtze River, China 1,385 4,543   1999
[7] Tsing Ma Bridge
(the longest carrying road and rail traffic)		 Hong Kong Tsing Yi-Ma Wan, Hong Kong 1,377 4,518   1997
[8] Verrazano-Narrows Bridge
(The longest from 1964 until 1981)		 United States New York City (Brooklyn–Staten Island), USA 1,298 4,260   1964
[9] Golden Gate Bridge
(The longest from 1937 until 1964)		 United States San Francisco-Marin County, CA, USA 1,280 4,200   1937
[10] * Yangluo Bridge China Yangtze River, China 1,280 4,200   2007
[11] Högakustenbron (High Coast Bridge) Sweden Ångermanälven river , Sweden 1,210 3,970   1997
[12] Mackinac Bridge United States Mackinaw City - St. Ignace, Michigan USA 1,158 3,800   1957
[13] Huangpu Bridge  People's Republic of China Guangzhou 1,108 3,635 2008
[14] Minami Bisan-Seto Bridge (Great Seto Bridge) Japan Kojima-Sakaide Route, Japan 1,100 3,609   1989
File:P7070071 small.JPG [15] * Fatih Sultan Mehmet (Second Bosporus Bridge) Turkey Istanbul, Turkey 1,090 3,576   1988
[16] Balinghe Bridge near Guanling, China 1,088 3,570   2009
File:Bosphorus Bridge and Moon.jpg [17] * Boğaziçi (First Bosporus Bridge) Turkey Istanbul, Turkey 1,074 3,524   1973
File:Gwbridgewinter.JPG [18] George Washington Bridge
(The longest from 1931 until 1937)		 United States Fort Lee, NJ - New York City NY (Manhattan), USA 1,067 3,500   1931
[19] Third Kurushima-Kaikyo Bridge Japan Onomichi-Imabari Route, Japan 1,030 3,379   1999
[20] Second Kurushima-Kaikyo Bridge Japan Onomichi-Imabari Route, Japan 1,020 3,346   1999
[21] * Ponte 25 de Abril (Tagus Bridge) Portugal Lisbon, Portugal 1,013 3,323   1966
[22] Forth Road Bridge United Kingdom Firth of Forth, Scotland, UK 1,006 3,300   1964
[23] Kita Bisan-Seto Bridge (Great Seto Bridge) Japan Kojima-Sakaide Route, Japan 990 3,248   1988
[24] Severn Bridge United Kingdom River Severn, England/Wales, UK 988 3,240   1966
[25] * Yichang Bridge China Yichang (Yangtze River), China 960 3,150   2001
[26] Shimotsui-Seto Bridge (Great Seto Bridge) Japan Kojima-Sakaide Route, Japan 940 3,084   1988
[27] * Xiling Bridge China Yichang (Yangtze River), China 900 2,952   1996
[28] * Si Du River Bridge (The highest bridge in the world from 2009 to present) China Hubei, China 900 2,953   2009
[29] * Humen Pearl River Bridge China Dongguan (Pearl River), Guangdong province, China 888 2,913   1997
[30] Ohnaruto Bridge Japan Kobe-Naruto Route, Japan 876 2,874   1985
[31] Tacoma Narrows Bridge (westbound) United States Tacoma, WA, USA 853 2,800   1950
[32] Tacoma Narrows Bridge (eastbound) United States Tacoma, WA, USA 853 2,800   2007
[33] * Askøy Bridge Norway Bergen, Norway 850 2,789   1992
[34] Innoshima Bridge Japan Onomichi-Imabari Route, Japan 770 2,526   1983
File:Akinada Bridge small.jpg [35] * Akinada Bridge Japan Akinada Islands (Hiroshima Pref.), Japan 750 2,461   2000
[36] * Semipalatinsk Bridge Kazakhstan Semipalatinsk (Irtysh river), Kazakhstan 750 2,461   2000
[37] Al Zampa Memorial Bridge (New Carquinez Bridge) United States Carquinez Strait, CA, USA 728 2,388   2003
[38] * Hakucho Bridge Japan Muroran (Hokkaidō Pref.), Japan 720 2,362   1998
File:Orinico ciudad bilivar venezuela small.jpg [39] * Angostura Bridge Venezuela Ciudad Bolivar, Venezuela 712 2,336   1967
[40] * Kanmonkyo Bridge Japan Honshū-Kyūshū, Japan 712 2,336   1973
[41] San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge (Yerba Buena Island to anchorage) United States San Francisco - Oakland, CA, USA 704 2,310   1936
[42] San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge (San Francisco to anchorage) United States San Francisco - Oakland, CA, USA 704 2,310   1936
File:Whitestone Bridge small.jpg [43] Bronx-Whitestone Bridge United States New York, NY, (The Bronx - Queens) USA 701 2,300   1939
[44] Stord Bridge Norway Stord, Norway 677 2,221   2001
[45] * Pierre Laporte Bridge Canada Quebec City, Canada 668 2,190   1970
[46] Delaware Memorial Bridge I (eastbound) United States New Castle, DE - Pennsville, NJ, USA 655 2,150   1951
[47] Delaware Memorial Bridge II (westbound) United States New Castle, DE - Pennsville, NJ, USA 655 2,150   1968
[48] * Haicang Bridge China Xiamen, Fujian Province, China 648 2,126   1999
Linked photo [49] * Beipanjiang River Bridge China Qinglong, Guizhou, China 636 2,086   2009
[50] * Gjemnessund Bridge Norway Kristiansund, Norway 623 2,044   1992
[51] Walt Whitman Bridge United States Philadelphia, PA - Gloucester City, NJ, USA 610 2,000   1957
[52] * Tancarville Bridge France Le Havre, France 608 1,995   1959
[53] * New Little Belt Bridge Denmark Little Belt, Denmark 600 1,969   1970
[54] First Kurushima-Kaikyo Bridge Japan Onomichi-Imabari Route, Japan 600 1,969   1999
Linked photo [55] * E'gongyan Bridge China Chongqing, Sichuan Province, China (Yangtze River) 600 1,969   2000
[56] * Osterøy Bridge Norway Osterøy, Norway 595 1,952   1997
Linked photo [57] * Second Wanxian Bridge China Chongqing, China 580 1,903   2004
[58] Bømla Bridge Norway Bømlo, Norway 577 1,893   2001
[59] * Rainbow Bridge Japan Tokyo, Japan 570 1,870   1993
File:Ambassador bridge small.JPG [60] Ambassador Bridge (The longest from 1929 until 1931) United States Detroit, Michigan, USA–Canada Windsor, Ontario, Canada 564 1,850   1929
[61] Hakata-Ohshima Bridge Japan Onomichi-Imabari Route, Japan 560 1,837   1988
Linked photo [62] * Zhongxian Yangtze River Bridge China Chongqing, China 560 1,837   2001
[63] Throgs Neck Bridge United States New York, NY, (The Bronx - Queens) USA 549 1,800   1961
[64] Benjamin Franklin Bridge (The longest from 1926 until 1929) United States Philadelphia, Pennsylvania–Camden, New Jersey, USA 533 1,750   1926
[65] * Skjomen Bridge Norway Narvik, Norway 525 1,722   1972
[66] * Kvalsund Bridge Norway Hammerfest, Norway 525 1,722   1977
Linked photo [67] * Matadi Bridge Democratic Republic of the Congo Matadi, Democratic Republic of the Congo 520 1,706   1983
File:Emmerich am Rhein Osten small.jpg [68] * Emmerich Rhine Bridge Germany Emmerich am Rhein, Germany 500 1,640   1965
Linked photo [69] * Dazi Bridge China Dazi, China 500 1,640   1984
[70] * Gwangan Bridge South Korea Busan, South Korea 500 1,640   2002
[71] Bear Mountain Bridge (The longest from 1924 until 1926) United States Peekskill, NY, USA 497 1,632   1924
[72] Williamsburg Bridge (The longest from 1903 until 1924) United States New York, NY, (Brooklyn - Manhattan) USA 488 1,600   1903
[73] W. Preston Lane Memorial Bridge I United States Chesapeake Bay, MD, USA 488 1,600   1952
[74] * Newport Bridge (Sen. Claiborne Pell Bridge) United States Newport, Rhode Island, RI, USA 488 1,600   1969
[75] W. Preston Lane Memorial Bridge II United States Chesapeake Bay, MD, USA 488 1,600   1973
[76] Brooklyn Bridge (The longest from 1883 until 1903) United States New York, NY, (Brooklyn - Manhattan) USA 486 1,596   1883
File:Lions Gate Bridge Vancouver small.jpg [77] * Lions' Gate Bridge Canada West Vancouver - Vancouver, British Columbia Canada 473 1,550   1938
[78] * Sotra Bridge Norway Bergen, Norway 468 1,535   1971
[79] * Hirado Bridge Japan Hirado Island-Kyūshū Island, Japan 460 1,509   1977
[80] * Vincent Thomas Bridge United States Los Angeles, CA, USA 457 1,499   1963
[81] Mid-Hudson Bridge United States Poughkeepsie, NY, USA 456 1,495   1930
Linked photo [82] * Shantou Bay Bridge China Guangdong province, China 452 1,483   1996
Linked photo [83] * Fengdu Bridge China Sichuan (Yangtze River), China 450 1,476   1996
[84] Manhattan Bridge United States New York, NY, (Manhattan - Brooklyn) USA 448 1,470   1909
[85] * Lysefjord Bridge Norway Rogaland, Norway 446 1,463   1997
[86] Angus L. Macdonald Bridge Canada Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada 441 1,447   1955
[87] A. Murray MacKay Bridge Canada Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada 427 1,400   1970
[88] Robert F. Kennedy Bridge United States New York, NY, (Manhattan - The Bronx - Queens) USA 421 1,380   1936
[89] * Älvsborg Bridge Sweden Gothenburg, Sweden 417 1,368   1966
Linked photo [90] * Namhae Bridge South Korea Namhae, South Korea 404 1,325   1973
[91] * Aquitaine Bridge France Bordeaux, France 394 1,293   1967
[92] * Amu Daria River Bridge Uzbekistan Bukhara, Uzbekistan 390 1,280   1964
[93] * Cologne Rodenkirchen Bridge Germany Cologne, Germany 378 1,240   1954
[94] St. Johns Bridge United States Portland, OR, USA 368 1,207   1931
[95] * Wakato Narrows Bridge Japan Kitakyūshū, Japan 367 1,204   1962
[96] * Mount Hope Bridge United States Mount Hope Bay, RI, USA 366 1,200   1929
[97] Ogdensburg Prescott International Bridge (Seaway Skyway) United States Ogdensburg, NY, USA - Canada Prescott, Ontario, Canada 351 1,151   1960
File:Ponte Hercilio Luz - Dezembro 1996 - by Sérgio Schmiegelow.jpg [98] * Hercilio Luz Bridge Brazil Florianopolis, Brazil 340 1,115   1926
[99] Bidwell Bar Bridge United States Oroville, CA, USA 338 1,108   1965
[100] * Varodd Bridge Norway Kristiansand, Norway 337 1,106   1956
[101] Tamar Bridge United Kingdom Plymouth-Saltash, United Kingdom 335 1,100   1961
[102] * Feda Fjord Bridge Norway Feda, Vest-Agder, Norway 335 1,100   2006
[103] * Deer Isle Bridge United States Penobscot Bay, ME, USA 329 1,088   1939
Linked photo [104] * Otto Beit Bridge Zambia Chirundu, Zambia to Zimbabwe Chirundu, Zimbabwe 328 1,085   1939
[105] * Rombak Bridge Norway Nordland, Norway 325 1,066   1964
[106] * Nærøysund Bridge Norway Nord-Trøndelag, Norway 325 1,066   1981
[107] * Simon Kenton Bridge United States Maysville, KY, USA 323 1,060   1932
[108] * Île d'Orléans Bridge Canada Quebec City, Canada 323 1,059   1936
[109] * John A. Roebling Suspension Bridge (The longest from 1867 until 1883) United States Cincinnati, OH, USA 322 1,057   1867
[110] * Dent Bridge United States Orofino, ID, USA 320 1,050   1971
[111] * Cologne Mülheim Bridge Germany Cologne, Germany 315 1,033   1951
[112] * Wheeling Suspension Bridge (The longest from 1849 until 1867) United States Wheeling, WV, USA 308 1,010   1849
[113] * Konohana Bridge Japan Osaka, Japan 300 984   1987
File:Viaduc-du-chavanon cropped.jpg [114] * Chavanon Viaduct France Merlines and Messeix, France (Chavanon Valley) 300 984   2000
[115] Yeongjong Grand Bridge (the longest self-anchored suspension bridge) South Korea Incheon, South Korea 300 984   2000
File:Elizabeth Bridge small.jpg [116] * Elizabeth Bridge Hungary Budapest, Hungary 290 951   1964
[117] * Tjeldsund Bridge Norway Harstad, Norway 290 951   1967
Linked photo [118] * Grand-Mère Bridge Canada Grand-Mère, Canada 289 948   1929
[119] * Puente Colgante de Occidente (West Suspension Bridge) Colombia Santa Fé de Antioquia, Colombia 287 940   1894

Bridges under construction

Most of the large suspension bridges built in recent years have been in the People's Republic of China. As the following list shows, most of the bridges under construction are also in China.

Name Location Main
span 		Scheduled
opening
date 		Notes
Nanjing Fourth Yangtze Bridge China Template:M to ft 2010 [120]
Taizhou Bridge near Taizhou, China Template:M to ft 2010 Two Template:M to ft spans connecting three towers.[121]
Ma'anshan Bridge China Template:M to ft 2010 Two Template:M to ft main spans.[122]
Aizhai Bridge China Template:M to ft 2012 [123]
Eastern section of the San Francisco – Oakland Bay Bridge San Francisco – Oakland, California, USA Template:M to ft 2013 This will be the largest self-anchored suspension bridge ever constructed. With one tower, it will have two asymmetric spans of 180 and 385 meters.
Hardanger Bridge Hardangerfjorden, Norway 1,310 m (4,300 ft) 2013 Construction start was in January 2009, and is estimated to be completed in 2013.[124]

Planned and proposed bridges

Name Location Main
span 		Status Notes
Sunda Strait Bridge Java to Sumatra, Indonesia about 3,000 m (9,800 ft) Preliminary work This project has been approved by the Indonesian government. If completed, it will not only be the world's longest suspension bridge (26 km), but will also have a main span of about 3,000 m (9,800 ft)—roughly fifty percent longer than the current record.[125]
Unnamed Qiongzhou Strait, China about 3,000 m (9,800 ft) Preliminary work A suspension bridge is being considered to cross the 22.5 kilometer wide Qiongzhou Strait.[126] One design consists of four bridges strung together with four main spans of 2,000 meters, two main-spans of 1,800 meters, five anchorages and 10 towers.[127] If completed this bridge will assume six of the top seven longest spans.
Unnamed Aizhai Gorge in Hunan province, China 1,176 m (3,858 ft) Planned [128]
İzmit Bay Bridge Marmara Sea, Turkey 1,688 m (5,538 ft) Planned Bidding is expected to start in June 2009 [129]. The original design called for a long span, but recent images depict several shorter spans. [130]
Chacao Channel bridge Chiloé to mainland Chile 1,100 m (3,600 ft) On hold This unusual design has two main spans of 1,055 meters and 1,100 meters without an anchorage between them. Construction was supposed to begin in 2007 and completed in 2012, but because of cost overruns, the project is now on hold.
Strait of Messina Bridge Sicily to mainland Italy 3,300 m (10,800 ft) Planned The project was canceled on 11 October 2006 by the Romano Prodi-led government amid controversy concerning the bridge's cost and feared Mafia influence.[131] The new government from 2008 led by Silvio Berlusconi wants to pick up the project again. Preliminary works will begin in December 2009. The main construction is expected to begin before the end of 2010 and completed in 2016.
Gibraltar Bridge Spain to Morocco ? Proposed Some designs have suspension spans of several kilometers. The suspension cables of a very long bridge might be suspended from the ends of cable-stayed struts extending diagonally from huge pylons. However, as of 2008, the feasibility of a tunnel is being considered instead.
Hålogaland Bridge Narvik, Norway 1,345 m (4,413 ft) Plans under consideration The bridge will reduce the distance between Narvik and Bjerkvik by 17 km. The government of Norway has declared that it wants to build it, with construction to start possibly in 2011, and an opening date in 2015.[132] See no:Hålogalandsbrua.

History of longest suspension spans

The Menai Suspension Bridge
See also: Timeline of three longest spans
Bridge Location length
m (ft) 		Year became
longest span 		Notes
Maya Bridge at Yaxchilan Mexico 62 m (203 ft) 600 Hemp-rope simple suspension footbridge. No longer standing.
Luding Bridge China 103 m (338 ft) 1705 Chain simple suspension footbridge.
Footbridge at Falls of Schuylkill USA 124 m (407 ft) 1816 The first wire bridge ever built.[133] It had a suspended 18-inch (0.45 m) walkway, and charged a 1-penny toll.[134] No longer standing.
Union Bridge UK 137 m (449 ft) 1820 The oldest in the world still in use today.
Menai Suspension Bridge UK 176 m (577 ft) 1826
Zähringen Bridge Switzerland 271 m (889 ft) 1834 The bridge was removed in the 1920s.
Wheeling Suspension Bridge USA 308 m (1,010 ft) 1849 The longest deck span from 1849 until 1866.
Lewiston-Queenston Bridge USA and Canada 317 m (1,040 ft) 1851 The longest cable span from 1851 until it was destroyed by wind in 1864. However, the road deck span was only 258 m.
John A. Roebling Suspension Bridge USA 322 m (1,056 ft) 1866
Niagara Clifton Bridge USA and Canada 384 m (1,260 ft) 1869 Replaced in 1899.
Brooklyn Bridge USA 486 m (1,594 ft) 1883
Williamsburg Bridge USA 488 m (1,601 ft) 1903 It was the longest suspension span but not the longest span of all bridges. The Forth Railway Bridge with two spans of 521 m was longer.
Bear Mountain Bridge USA 497 m (1,631 ft) 1924 It was the longest suspension span but not the longest span of all bridges. The Quebec Bridge with a span of 549 m was longer. The first suspension bridge to have a concrete deck. The construction methods pioneered in building it would make possible several much larger projects to follow.
Benjamin Franklin Bridge USA 533 m (1,749 ft) 1926 It was the longest suspension span but not the longest span of all bridges.
Ambassador Bridge USA and Canada 564 m (1,850 ft) 1929 Since this bridge was built, the record for longest bridge span has only been held by suspension bridges.
George Washington Bridge USA 1,067 m (3,501 ft) 1931 The first span longer than a kilometer.
Golden Gate Bridge USA 1,280 m (4,200 ft) 1937
Verrazano-Narrows Bridge USA 1,298 m (4,259 ft) 1964
Humber Bridge UK 1,410 m (4,630 ft) 1981
Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge Japan 1,991 m (6,532 ft) 1998 The longest span since 1998.

Sources: [135][136]

Other record holding suspension bridges

See also

References

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  64. ^ "Benjamin Franklin Bridge". Delaware River Port Authority. Retrieved 2009-04-14.
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  66. ^ "Structurae [en]: Kvalsund Bridge (1977)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  67. ^ "Structurae [en]: Matadi Suspension Bridge (1983)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  68. ^ "Structurae [en]: Rheinbrücke Emmerich (1965)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  69. ^ "Structurae [en]: Dazi Bridge (1984)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  70. ^ "Structurae [en]: Kwang Ahn Great Suspension Bridge (2002)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  71. ^ "New York State Bridge Authority Bear Mountain Bridge Page". Nysba.state.ny.us. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  72. ^ "NYCDOT - Bridges Information". Retrieved 2009-04-13.
  73. ^ "William Preston Lane Jr. Memorial (Bay) Bridge". Maryland Transportation Authority. Retrieved 2009-04-03. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  74. ^ "Structurae [en]: Claiborne Pell Bridge (1969)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  75. ^ "William Preston Lane Jr. Memorial (Bay) Bridge". Maryland Transportation Authority. Retrieved 2009-04-03. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  76. ^ "NYCDOT - Bridges Information". Retrieved 2009-04-13.
  77. ^ "Structurae [en]: Lions' Gate Bridge (1938)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. 2002-01-28. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  78. ^ "Structurae [en]: Sotra Bridge (1971)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. 1971-12-11. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  79. ^ "Structurae [en]: Hirado Bridge (1976)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  80. ^ "Structurae [en]: Vincent Thomas Bridge (1963)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  81. ^ "New York State Bridge Authority Mid Hudson Bridge Page". Nysba.state.ny.us. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  82. ^ "Structurae [en]: Shantou Bay Bridge (1995)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  83. ^ "1997 Fengdu - Fengdu County, Chongqing, China". Bridgemeister. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  84. ^ "NYCDOT - Bridges Information". Retrieved 2009-04-13.
  85. ^ "Structurae [en]: Lysefjord Suspension Bridge (1997)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  86. ^ "HDBC - Welcome". Hdbc.ca. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  87. ^ "A. Murray McKay Bridge/General Description". Halifax-Dartmouth Bridge Commission. Retrieved 2009-04-14.
  88. ^ "Robert F. Kennedy Bridge". Mta.info. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  89. ^ "Structurae [en]: Älvsborgsbron (1966)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  90. ^ "Structurae [en]: Hadong-Namhae Bridge (1973)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  91. ^ "Structurae [en]: Aquitaine Bridge (1967)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  92. ^ "Structurae [en]: Amu-Daria River Bridge (1964)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  93. ^ "Structurae [en]: Rodenkirchen Bridge (1954)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  94. ^ "Oregon Department of Transportation - Region 1 (Portland Metro Area) St. Johns Bridge Rehabilitation Project - completed November 2005". Oregon.gov. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  95. ^ "Structurae [en]: Wakato Bridge (1962)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  96. ^ "Structurae [en]: Mount Hope Bridge (1929)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  97. ^ "Ogdensburg Bridge & Port Authority". ogdensport.com. Retrieved 2009-04-14.
  98. ^ "Structurae [en]: Hercilio Luz Bridge (1926)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  99. ^ "About the Lake". Lakeoroville.water.ca.gov. 2004-07-16. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  100. ^ "Structurae [en]: Varod Bridge (1956)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  101. ^ "Tamar Bridge & Torpoint Ferry : Welcome to Tamar Crossings - The website for the Tamar Bridge and Torpoint Ferries". Tamarbridge.org.uk. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  102. ^ "Structurae [en]: Feda Fjord Bridge (2006)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  103. ^ "Structurae [en]: Deer Isle Bridge (1939)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  104. ^ "Structurae [en]: Otto Beit Bridge (1939)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  105. ^ "Structurae [en]: Rombaksbrua (1964)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  106. ^ "Nærøysund Bridge - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia". En.wikipedia.org. 2009-03-02. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  107. ^ "Structurae [en]: Simon Kenton Bridge (1932)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. 2003-11-17. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  108. ^ "Structurae [en]: Orleans Island Bridge (1935)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. 1935-07-06. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  109. ^ "John A. Roebling Cincinnati Suspension Bridge". Cincinnati-transit.net. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  110. ^ "Structurae [en]: Dent Bridge (1971)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  111. ^ "Structurae [en]: Köln-Mülheimer Brücke (1951)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  112. ^ "Wheeling Suspension Bridge Index". Ohio County Public Library. Retrieved 2009-04-14.
  113. ^ "Structurae [en]: Konohana Bridge (1987)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
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  115. ^ "Youngjong Grand Bridge". Yeongjongbridge.com. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  116. ^ "Structurae [en]: Elisabeth Bridge (1964)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  117. ^ "Structurae [en]: Tjeldsund Bridge (1967)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  118. ^ "Structurae [en]: Grand Mère Suspension Bridge (1929)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  119. ^ "Structurae [en]: Puente Colgante de Occidente (1894)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  120. ^ "Structurae [en]: Nanjing Fourth Yangtze Bridge (2010)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. 2007-09-21. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  121. ^ "Dorman Long Technology". Dorman Long Technology. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  122. ^ "Structurae [en]: Ma'anshan Bridge (2010)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. 2007-09-21. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  123. ^ "Structurae [en]: Aizhai Bridge (2009)" (in Template:De icon). En.structurae.de. 2007-09-21. Retrieved 2009-04-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  124. ^ Hardangerbrua (norwegian) and "Longer than the Golden Gate - Aftenposten - News in English". Aftenposten.no. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  125. ^ "/ Asia-Pacific - Indonesia plans world's longest bridge". Ft.com. 2007-10-03. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  126. ^ "Chinese province considers 31km bridge or tunnel proposal". Bridgeweb. 2005-02-04. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  127. ^ "Translated version of http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/qikan/periodical.Articles/hnlgdxxb/hnlg99/hnlg9911/991109.htm". Translate.google.com. Retrieved 2009-04-03. {{cite web}}: External link in |title= (help)
  128. ^ "Hunan plans new suspension bridge". Bridge Design and Engineering. Retrieved 2008-12-23.
  129. ^ http://wowturkey.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=22973&start=80
  130. ^ "Line of resolution in the Gulf of demirel" (in Turkish). OLAY FM 90,5. Retrieved 2009-06-09.
  131. ^ "Europe | Italy drops Sicily bridge plans". BBC News. 2006-10-12. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
  132. ^ Byggestart så snart som mulig (Construction start as soon as possible). (Note that the site is a lobbyist site funded by the Narvik city)
  133. ^ "Footbridge at Falls of Schuylkill". Bridgemeister.com. Retrieved 2009-04-16.
  134. ^ "On one of the occasions of the breaking down of the Falls [Chain] bridge, White & Hazard erected a curious temporary bridge across the river by suspending wires from the top windows of their mill to large trees on the western side, which wires hung in curve, and from which were suspended other wires supporting a floor of boards eighteen inches wide. The length of the floor of this bridge was four hundred feet, without intermediate support." J. Thomas Scharf & Thompson Westcott, History of Philadelphia, 1609-1884 (Philadelphia: L.H. Everts & Co., 1884), p. 584n.
  135. ^ Virola, Juhani. "World's Longest Bridge Spans". Laboratory of Bridge Engineering (LBE), Helsinki University of Technology. Retrieved 2009-04-16.
  136. ^ Denenberg, David. "1820 Union Bridge (each bridge is linked to the span that eclipsed it in length)". Bridgemeister.com. Retrieved 2009-03-22.
Note: Some of the information posted on the following sites may differ from that above. As of February 21 2006, the sites were out of date or inaccurate as noted in parenthesis

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