Airborne early warning and control (AEW&C) aircraft are airborne radar systems designed to detect and track aircraft, missiles, ships and vehicles and provide command and control to direct friendly forces. Some operators, such as the Royal Air Force refer to such aircraft as Airborne early warning (AEW), while others reserve the shorter name for AEW aircraft lacking command and control facilities.[1]
![US Navy E-2C Hawkeye over NAS Point Mugu](http://178.128.105.246/cars-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Grumman_E-2C_Hawkeye_in_flight_DN-SD-04-13416.jpg/220px-Grumman_E-2C_Hawkeye_in_flight_DN-SD-04-13416.jpg)
Current AEW&C operators
editTurkish Air Forces operate 4 AWACs of their own.
Future operators
editOperator | Aircraft | First flight | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Indian Air Force | Airbus A320 AEW&C[27] | TBD | 6 |
Italian Air Force[citation needed] | IAI Eitam | 2015 | 2 |
NATO[28] | Boeing 737 AEW&C | 2031 | 6 |
Russian Air Force[29] | Beriev A-100 | 2017 | ? |
Royal Air Force[30] | Boeing 737 AEW&C | ? | 3 |
Ukrainian Air Force[31] | Saab 340 AEW&C | ? | 2 |
United States Air Force[32] | Boeing 737 AEW&C | 2027 | 26 by 2032 |
Historical AEW operators
editSee also
editNotes
editFootnotes
editCitations
edit- ^ John Pike (1957-03-01). "Airborne Early Warning". Globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 2015-10-01.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Air Forces Intelligence, Air Forces Monthly magazine, August 2008 issue, p. 91.
- ^ Blenkin, Max (13 July 2009). "Wedgetail on track for November delivery". WAtoday. Retrieved 11 September 2009.
- ^ Gordon, 2010, p.51
- ^ a b "空警500大量出厂?至少还需20架才能够满足防空需求!_搜狐军事_搜狐网". www.sohu.com. Archived from the original on 2018-01-25.
- ^ "Embraer EMB-145H AEW&C". Hellenic Air Force official website. Retrieved 10 September 2009.
- ^ "Indian air force gets Awacs plane". BBC News. 28 May 2009. Retrieved 9 September 2009.
- ^ "LIVEFIST: PHOTOS: The Second Phalcon AWACS (KW-3552) Before Its Flight To India!". Livefist.blogspot.com. 2010-03-31. Retrieved 2015-10-01.
- ^ Gordon, 2010, pp.51–52
- ^ "The Military Balance 2010". Page 256. International Institute for Strategic Studies, February 3, 2010.
- ^ Italy receives first of two G550 CAEW aircraft from Israel IHS Jane's 360
- ^ a b c "World Military Aircraft Inventory", Aerospace Source Book 2007, Aviation Week & Space Technology, 15 January 2007.
- ^ Bermudez, J. (April 2011). "MiG-29 in KPAF Service". The KPA Journal. 2 (4): 2.
- ^ a b Francis, Leithen. "Pakistan to get Chinese AEW&C aircraft this year". Flight International. flightglobal.com. Retrieved 7 May 2010.
- ^ a b "Pakistan Surmounts Sanctions To Revive Airpower". Defense News. 2009-02-09. Retrieved 2010-05-09.[dead link]
- ^ Warnes, Alan (July 2010). "On The Edge". Air Forces Monthly. No. July 2010. United Kingdom: Key Publishing. p. 59. Retrieved 9 July 2010.
Pakistan's first Saab 2000 Erieye entered service on 29 December 2009. A second example followed in April with 2 more to follow by year's end.
- ^ "'Karakoram Eagle' inducted into PAF". DawnNews.com (archives). Dawn Media. 13 November 2011. Retrieved 14 December 2012.
- ^ a b Force Report: Russian Air Force, Air Forces Monthly magazine, July 2007 issue, p. 82.
- ^ Gordon, 2010, pp.19–60
- ^ "Sweden initiates military cooperation with Saudi Arabia" (in Swedish). Aftonbladet. 15 May 2015.
- ^ "Royal Saudi Air Force Saab 2000 Erieyes Now in Service". Tangent Link. 18 January 2015.
- ^ "Singapore to Replace Hawkeye With G550 AEW". Defense Update. 8 May 2007. Archived from the original on 2008-09-05. Retrieved 9 September 2009.
- ^ "S100B Argus Airborne Early Warning and Control Aircraft, Sweden". airforce-technology.com. Retrieved 14 September 2009.
- ^ "Boeing Delivers 1st Peace Eagle Aircraft to Turkish Armed Forces". Boeing.mediaroom.com. Retrieved 2015-10-01.
- ^ "Saab signs contract with United Arab Emirates for airborne surveillance system" (PDF). Feed.ne.cision.com. Retrieved 2015-10-01.
- ^ "UAE Buys Saab's Erieye AEW&C Aircraft". Defenseindustrydaily.com. 2011-03-16. Retrieved 2015-10-01.
- ^ "DRDO Cleared To Convert 6 Air India A320s Into IAF AEW Jets". Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- ^ "NATO strengthens situational awareness with next generation of command and control aircraft".
- ^ Butowski, Piotr. "Model Reveals A-100 Configuration". Air International, April 2014. Retrieved: 21 July 2014.
- ^ Allison, George (22 March 2021). "UK cutting E-7 Wedgetail order". UK Defence Journal.
- ^ "Military Package 16 to Ukraine". government.se. 29 May 2024.
- ^ Losey, Stephen (24 March 2023). "'The ability to stare': Why the US Air Force is eager to get the E-7". Defence News.
- ^ Gordon, 2010, pp.61–80
- ^ Hazell, 2004, pp.41
- ^ Jones, 2002, pp.135–160
- ^ Gunston, 2009, pp.117–129
- ^ Hazell, 2004, pp.32–35
- ^ Hazell, 2004, pp.32–36, 41
- ^ Kowalski, 1991, pp.1, 5, 13, 72
- ^ "Eastern TBM-3W Avenger". Historyofwar.org. Retrieved 2015-10-01.
- ^ Griffin, 1969, p.13
- ^ Sullivan, 1990, p.48
- ^ Winchester, 2001, pp.101 & 104
- ^ Winchester, 2001, pp.97–101 & 106
- ^ Gordon, 2010, pp.5–17
- ^ Air-Britain, Aviation World, 2004
- ^ Hodges, R "Air controlled interception" Radar Development to 1945 R W Burns (ed)
- ^ Force Report: Royal Air Force at Ninthy, Air Forces Monthly magazine, April 2008 issue, p. 44.
References
edit- Gibson, Chris (2011). The Admiralty and AEW: Royal Navy Airborne Early Warning Projects. Blue Envoy Press. ISBN 978-0956195128.
- Gordon, Yefim; Komissarov, Dmitriy (2010). Soviet/Russian AWACS Aircraft: Tu-126, A-50, An-71, Ka-31. Red Star Vol. 23. Hinckley, England: Midland Publishing. ISBN 978-1857802153.
- Hunter, Miranda; Davison, Peter (2006). Tupolev Tu-95 Bear. Warbird Tech. Vol. 43. North Branch, Minnesota: Specialty Press. ISBN 978-1-58007-102-4.
- Gunston, Bill (2009). Nimrod the Centenarian Aircraft. Gloucestershire, Great Britain: Spellmount. ISBN 978-0752452708.
- Hazell, Steve (2004). Fairey Gannet. Warpaint Series No.23. Buckinghamshire, UK: Hall Park Books. ISSN 1363-0369.
- Jones, Barry (2002). Avro Shackleton. Crowood Aviation Series. Wiltshire, UK: Crowood Press. ISBN 1861264496.
- Kowalski, Robert J. (1991). Grumman AF Guardian. Naval Fighters Number 20. Simi Valley, CA: Steve Ginter Publishing. ISBN 0942612205.
- Lake, Jon (February 2009). "Aircraft of the RAF – Part 10 Sentry AEW.1". Air International. Vol. 76, no. 2. Stamford, UK: Key Publishing. pp. 44–47.
- Lloyd, Alwyn T. (1987). Boeing 707 and AWACS in detail and scale – D&S Vol. 23. Shrewsbury, UK: Aero Publishers. ISBN 978-0830685332.
- Sullivan, Jim (1990). S2F Tracker in Action. Aircraft in Action No. 100. Carrollton, Texas: Squadron/Signal Publications. ISBN 978-0897472425.
- Winchester, Jim (2001). Lockheed Constellation. Classic Airliners. St Paul, MN: MBI Publishing. ISBN 0760311986.
- Eyes in the Skies – All the World's AWACS, Air Forces Monthly magazine, August 2008 issue.