Platforms Piece consists of four bronze sculptures of commuters at Brixton railway station by the British artist Kevin Atherton. The original three sculptures were completed in 1986 with a fourth statue, Joy II, added in 2023.[1]
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History
editIn 1985 the Public Art Development Trust suggested to British Rail that they commission a piece of art for Brixton railway station. The sculptures were part of the £1m Brixton Station Improvement Scheme, which was devised by the London Borough of Lambeth, British Rail, and the Department of the Environment.[2]
Atherton, the artist, wanted his three figures to represent the real inhabitants of Brixton, and made sure to choose three models who had personal connections to Brixton: Peter Lloyd, Joy Battick[3] and Karin Heistermann.[4] At the time, Battick and Lloyd worked at the Brixton Recreation Centre,[5] across the road, in the direction of which both of their statues were facing (Battick's has since moved).
Atherton made the bronze statues using the lost-wax casting process, having made plaster moulds of his three models in a disused ticket office on the station platform (converted into a studio for his use).[6]
The sculptures were unveiled by Sir Hugh Casson, who had also been on the selection panel that chose Atherton's pitch for the job, on 30 June 1986, once the station had been renovated. Platforms Piece won the Association of Business Sponsorship of the Arts Industry Year award for the best commission in any medium in 1986.[7]
In November 2016, Platforms Piece was given listed status by Historic England, which claimed that two of the figures were the first public sculptural representations of black British people in the UK.[8] However, this claim is disputed due to the sculpted representation of George Ryan in a relief panel on the plinth of Nelson's Column in London, dating from the 1860s.[9]
In 2016 the statues forming 'Platforms Piece' were temporarily removed for refurbishment and returned to the station in January 2023.[10] At the same time, Joy Battick, one of the original models, was invited to model for a new statue, Joy II, to accompany the original statues. The two statues of Joy Battick face one another across the railway at the South end of the platforms. The statues of Karin Heistermann and Peter Lloyd face one another at the North end of the platforms.
References
edit- ^ Lydall, Ross (25 January 2023). "Double Joy as second Brixton station statue joins first after 37 years". Evening Standard. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
- ^ "Platforms Piece", Historic England, retrieved 10 January 2021
- ^ "Brixton station statues to undergo checks and repairs", BrixtonBlog, 9 July 2020, retrieved 10 January 2021
- ^ "Platforms Piece", Historic England, retrieved 10 January 2021
- ^ "Platforms Piece", Twentieth Century Society, retrieved 20 July 2023
- ^ "Platforms Piece", Historic England, retrieved 10 January 2021
- ^ "Platforms Piece", Historic England, retrieved 10 January 2021
- ^ Mark Brown. "First UK public statues of black British people given listed status | Art and design". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
- ^ Wignall, Katie (31 March 2017). "The Black Sailor on Nelson's Column · Look Up London Tours". Look Up London Tours. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
- ^ Coates, Chelsea (25 January 2023). "First black history statues return to Brixton". BBC News.
External links
edit- Media related to Platforms Piece at Wikimedia Commons
- Historic England. "Platforms Piece (1438640)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 5 November 2016.
- "Platform Piece, Brixton Railway Station, Station Rd.", National Recording Project, Public Monuments and Sculpture Association, archived from the original on 5 November 2016, retrieved 5 November 2016
- MacBride, Max (26 July 2016), "The never-ending commute – the story of Brixton's station statues", Brixton Blog, retrieved 5 November 2016