Totem Bight State Historical Park

Totem Bight State Historical Park is a 33-acre (13 ha) state park in the U.S. state of Alaska. It is located north of Ketchikan.

Totem Bight State Historical Park
Map
LocationMile 10.5 of the North Tongass Highway, Ketchikan Gateway Borough, Alaska, USA
Area33 acres (13 ha)
Created1959
Operated byAlaska Department of Natural Resources
Totem Bight State Historic Site
Alaska Heritage Resources Survey
Totem Bight State Historical Park is located in Alaska
Totem Bight State Historical Park
Nearest cityKetchikan, Alaska
Coordinates55°25′12″N 131°46′21″W / 55.42000°N 131.77250°W / 55.42000; -131.77250
Area8.5 acres (3.4 ha)
Built1940
ArchitectBrown, Charles; Et al.
NRHP reference No.70000916[1]
AHRS No.KET-014
Added to NRHPOctober 27, 1970

Description and history

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The park is located on the former site of a traditional Native campground known as Mud Village and Mud Bight Village. It contains a collection of totem poles and a replica of a traditional chieftain's house. This wood-frame structure has a low oval entrance, leading into a square chamber with a central fire pit, decorated with carved "house posts". A stylized raven adorns the main facade. The carvings on the house were executed by Charles Brown, a Native of Saxman.[2]

The United States Forest Service used Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) funds to hire skilled carvers from among the older Native Alaskans to repair or duplicate totem poles that were abandoned when the natives moved to communities where work was available. The CCC project built the community house and placed 15 totem poles, most of them replicas of 19th-century poles.[2] At statehood in 1959, title to the land passed from the federal government to the State of Alaska.

The historic site, comprising 8.5 acres (3.4 ha) of the park, was added to the National Register of Historic Places on October 27, 1970.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. ^ a b "NRHP nomination for Totem Bight State Historical Park". National Park Service. Retrieved October 24, 2014.
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