Şablon:Cite news
DİQQƏTLİ OLUN! Bu şablon bir sıra həddən artıq mürəkkəb və ezoterik xüsusiyyətlərə malikdir. Lütfən, onu (a) quruluşunu tam öyrənənə və (b) gözlənilməz nəticələr əldə olunanda istənilən xətanı aradan qaldırmağa tam hazır olana qədər dəyişməyə cəhd etməyin. Eksperimentləri öz şəxsi məkanınızda aparın. |
This template is used to cite sources in Wikipedia. It is intended specifically for news sources. For citing journals/magazines and websites, see {{Cite journal}} and {{Cite web}}, respectively.
İstifadəsi
- Common form with author(s) in a single parameter
{{cite news |title= |author= |newspaper= |date= |url= |accessdate=2024-08-29 }}
- Common form with first and last
{{cite news |title= |author= |url= |publisher= |date= |accessdate=2024-08-29 |language= |archiveurl= |archivedate=2024-08-29 }}
- Bütün göstəricilər üfuqi formatda
{{cite news |title= |author= |first= |last= |authorlink= |authorlink2= |author2= |author3= |author4= |author5= |author6= |author7= |url= |format= |agency= |newspaper= |publisher= |location= |isbn= |issn= |oclc= |pmid= |pmd= |bibcode= |doi= |id= |date= |page= |pages= |at= |accessdate=2024-08-29 |language= |trans_title= |quote= |archiveurl= |archivedate=2024-08-29 |ref= }}
- Bütün göstəricilər şaquli formatda
{{cite news | title = | author = | first = | last = | authorlink = | authorlink2 = | author2 = | author3 = | author4 = | author5 = | author6 = | author7 = | url = | format = | agency = | newspaper = | publisher = | location = | isbn = | issn = | oclc = | pmid = | pmd = | bibcode = | doi = | id = | date = | page = | pages = | at = | accessdate = 2024-08-29 | language = | trans_title = | quote = | archiveurl = | archivedate = 2024-08-29 | ref = }}
Esenssial göstəricilər
- title: Məqalənin adı
- newspaper:Publikasiyanın adı
- date:Dərcolunma tarixi
optional göstəricilər
- author:Müəllif.
- last works with first to produce
last, first
as name of author. - authorlink works either with author or with last & first to link to the appropriate Wikipedia article. Does not work with URLs.
- author2, author3, ... author9: Allows additional authors. Numbers must be used consecutively. author9 is not actually displayed, but causes et al. to appear. Can also use lastn, firstn, and authorlinkn.
- coauthors: Equivalent to author2.
- last works with first to produce
- url: Link to the news item if available online (note this is not for a link to the main web page of the work of publisher, but only to a copy of the item specified in title). Start the url with the communications protocol e.g., http://. Do not post urls of Google hosted AP content, that content is transient. Use MSNBC, Yahoo, or another provider that keeps AP archives.
- accessdate: Date when the news item was accessed, if it was found online. Should be in the same format as the rest of the article. Must not be wikilinked.
- format: Hansı formatda verilmişdir, məsələn PDF
- agency: İnformasiya agentliklərinin adı
- location: Nəşr olunduğu yer.
- publisher: Məlumatı və məcmuəni dərc edən kompaniya və təşkilatların adı.
- isbn, issn, oclc, pmid, pmd, bibcode, doi Unique object identifiers, if applicable. Will automatically generate an appropriately wikilinked link to the object in question. Most ordinary newspaper articles will not have one of these.
- id: İdentifikatoru
- page or pages: The page(s) on which the article is found. page inserts the abbreviation "p." before the number; pages inserts "pp." Use only one of these parameters. If numbers are entered for both, pages overrides page.
- at:Qəzetdə yerləşmə mıvqeyi
- language: Mənbənin yazılış dili. ingilis dilindədirsə bu gıstəriciyə ehtiyac yoxdur.
- trans_title: Mənbənin adı xarici dildə olduqda tərcüməsi. adətən language ilə birlikdə istifadə olunur.
- quote:Aid və üyğun sitatlar
- archive parameters (if used, must be used both of them together)
- archiveurl: The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if (or in case) the URL becomes unavailable. Typically used to refer to services like WebCite and Archive.org.
- archivedate: Arxivləşmə tarixi
- ref: Lövbər kodu.
- postscript: if specified, over-rides the default behaviour of terminating the citation with a full stop. Leave blank to suppress the full stop. This may be useful when using a quote which ends in punctuation, or when generating an output consistent with other templates. It is preferred to manually adding ending punctuation, as the punctuation occurs within the <cite> tag, so will appear before any icons added by browser plugins.
Misal
- Using first and last for author's name
- {{cite news
| first=Cassandra
| last=Jardine
| title=The return of the secondary modern
| url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/tvandradio/3621779/The-return-of-the-secondary-modern.html
| location = London
| agency=
| newspaper=The Daily Telegraph
| date=5 August 2004
}}→ Jardine, Cassandra (5 August 2004). "The return of the secondary modern". The Daily Telegraph (London). http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/tvandradio/3621779/The-return-of-the-secondary-modern.html.
- No author but sourced to a news agency
- {{cite news
| first=
| last=
| title=Drugs: Chips trader gets 15 years, 10 strokes
| url=http://www.dailyexpress.com.my/news.cfm?NewsID=48660
| newspaper=Daily Express
| location=Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia
| date=29 March 2007
| agency=Bernama
}}→ "Drugs: Chips trader gets 15 years, 10 strokes". Daily Express. Bernama (Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia). 29 March 2007. http://www.dailyexpress.com.my/news.cfm?NewsID=48660.
- Using authorlink to link to article about the author on Wikipedia
- {{cite news
| first=George
| last=Monbiot
| authorlink=George Monbiot
| title=From toxic waste to toxic assets, the same people always get dumped on
| url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cif-green/2009/sep/21/global-fly-tipping-toxic-waste
| newspaper=The Guardian
| location=London
| date=22 September 2009
}}→ Monbiot, George (22 September 2009). "From toxic waste to toxic assets, the same people always get dumped on". The Guardian (London). http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cif-green/2009/sep/21/global-fly-tipping-toxic-waste.
- Using "format" parameter when not HTML. No need to use "location" parameter because "New York" is already in name of paper.
- {{cite news
| newspaper=The New York Times
| title=State Prison Treatment
| date=4 February 1883
| url=http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?_r=1&res=9503E3D71631E433A25757C0A9649C94629FD7CF
| format=PDF
}}→ "State Prison Treatment" (PDF). The New York Times. 4 February 1883. http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?_r=1&res=9503E3D71631E433A25757C0A9649C94629FD7CF.
- Using page to identify the reference by page; news item in library but not on line
- {{cite news
| first=Arthur
| last=Reed
| title=Four-rate plan in air-fare 'jungle'
| page=3
| date=9 December 1976
| newspaper=The Times
| location = London
}}→ Reed, Arthur (9 December 1976). "Four-rate plan in air-fare 'jungle'". The Times (London): p. 3.
- A foreign-language news article
- {{cite news
|author=Joliet, François
|title=Honni soit qui mal y pense
|date=30 April 2005
|language=French
|newspaper=Le Figaro
|location=Paris
|trans_title=Shame on those who think evil
}}→ Joliet, François (30 April 2005). "Honni soit qui mal y pense [Shame on those who think evil]" (French). Le Figaro (Paris).
- Using archiveurl and archivedate to refer to items that disappeared from newspaper's own website but are now available from an archive site
- {{cite news
| author=Achenbaum, Emily S.
| title=Freedom lost, without a trial
| newspaper=The Charlotte Observer
| url=http://www.charlotteobserver.com/109/story/47573.html
| date=11 March 2007
| archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20070419112159/www.charlotteobserver.com/109/story/47573.html
| archivedate=19 April 2007
}}→ Achenbaum, Emily S. (11 March 2007). "Freedom lost, without a trial". The Charlotte Observer. Arxivləşdirilib: [1] saytından 19 April 2007 tarixində. http://web.archive.org/web/20070419112159/www.charlotteobserver.com/109/story/47573.html.