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EasyTimeline hat eine ungültige Grafik generiert.
Stone age (1,000,000 BCE - 3300 BCE)
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Paleolithic (1,000,000 BCE - 8300 BCE)
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Lower Paleolithic
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1,000,000 BCE - 120,000 BCE
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Middle Paleolithic
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120,000 BCE - 45,000 BCE
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Upper Paleolithic
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45,000 BCE - 18,000 BCE
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Epipaleolithic
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18,000 BCE - 8300 BCE
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Neolithic (8300 BCE - 4500 BCE)
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Pre-pottery Neolithic
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8300 BCE - 5500 BCE
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Pottery Neolithic
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5500 BCE - 4500 BCE
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Chalcolithic (4500 BCE - 3300 BCE)
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Early Chalcolithic
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4500 BCE - 4000 BCE
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Late Chalcolithic (Ghassulian)
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4000 BCE - 3300 BCE
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Bronze age (3300 BCE - 1200 BCE)
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Early bronze age (3300 BCE - 2000 BCE)
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Early bronze age I
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3300 BCE - 3000 BCE
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Early bronze age II
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3000 BCE - 2700 BCE
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Early bronze age III
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2700 BCE - 2200 BCE
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Early bronze age IV
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2200 BCE - 2000 BCE
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Middle bronze age (2000 BCE - 1550 BCE)
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Middle bronze age I
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2000 BCE - 1750 BCE
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Middle bronze age II
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1750 BCE - 1650 BCE
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Middle bronze age III
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1650 BCE - 1550 BCE
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Late bronze age (1550 BCE - 1200 BCE)
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Late bronze age I
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1550 BCE - 1400 BCE
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Late bronze age II A
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1400 BCE - 1300 BCE
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Late bronze age II B
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1300 BCE - 1200 BCE
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Iron age (1200 BCE - 586 BCE)
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Iron age I (1200 BCE - 1000 BCE)
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Iron age I A
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1200 BCE - 1150 BCE
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Iron age I B
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1150 BCE - 1000 BCE
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Iron age II (1000 BCE - 586 BCE)
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Iron age II A
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1000 BCE - 900 BCE
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Iron age II B
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900 BCE - 700 BCE
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Iron age II C
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700 BCE - 586 BCE
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Historical periods (586 BCE - present)
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Babylonian and Persian periods
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586 BCE - 332 BCE
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Hellenistic period (332 BCE - 37 BCE)
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Early Hellenistic
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332 BCE - 167 BCE
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Late Hellenistic
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167 BCE - 37 BCE
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Roman period (37 BCE - 324 CE)
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Early Roman
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37 BCE - 132 CE
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Late Roman
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132 CE - 324
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Byzantine period
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324 - 634
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Early Arab period (Umayyad and Abbasid)
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638 - 1099
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Crusader and Ayyubid periods
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1099 - 1291
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Late Arab period (Fatimid and Mamluk)
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1291 - 1516
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Ottoman period
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1516 - 1917
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Modern period
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1917 - current
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Data druhů označená hvězdičkou
* jsou přibližná. Měřítko je v tisících let, tzn. - 3000 = před 3 milióny lety.
(1): francouzsky: (ou Homo sapiens archaïque récent) (2): anteneadrtálci = předchůdci klasických neadrtálců
Vertikální linie symbolizují možné vývojové vztahy (hypotézy)
Hominin species distributed through time
edit
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Purpose
The table gives a rough picture of the relationships between the various principal cultures of Prehistory outside the Americas, Antarctica, Australia and Oceania. It also serves as an index of the broad features of that prehistory to be followed through links to articles. Drawing parallels between the sets of information here and in the Timeline of glaciation might also be informative in some cases.
Table
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The Principal prehistoric cultures of the Old World
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Prehistoric Europe
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History of Africa and
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African archaeology
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Near Eastern archaeology
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History of Asia
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Period & Climate
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Western Europe
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Central Europe and Eastern Europe
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North Africa, West Africa and Sahara
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Central Africa, South and East Africa
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Middle East
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South Asia, India and Central Asia
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Far East and South-East Asia
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After the year 1000
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Medieval
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Iron Age of the Chad Basin
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1000 CE
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Opening of the Middle Ages
End of Antiquity
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Iron Age
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Iron Age in Niger Roman Empire
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Iron Age in Kenya, Uganda Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe
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Roman Empire
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1 BCE
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Iron Age
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Iron Age
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Nigeria, Great Lakes
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First cultivators of the equatorial forest
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Empire of Alexander Persian Empire Phoenicians
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Mauryan Empire (India) Steppe Scythians Indian Iron Age
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Chinese Iron Age Chinese Zhou period
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1000 BCE
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Bronze Age
Bell beaker
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Bronze Age Myceneans
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Copper Age in Niger
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development of agriculture in East Africa
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Hittites Assyrians
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development of pastoralism in India Bactrian towns
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Chinese Bronze Age Chinese Shang period
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2000 BCE.
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Chalcolithic
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corded ceramic
domestication of the horse
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Neolithic of Tichit
Tenerean
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Akkad Empire Sumarian Kingdom
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Indus Valley civilisation
writing
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Chinese Neolithic of Longshan
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3000 BCE
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enclosed villages
first megaliths
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Chalcolithic of Central Europe
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Beginning of the Hunter-gatherer art of South Africa
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Bronze Age
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4000 BCE
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Lower Neolithic
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Danubian Neolithic
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Mediterranean and Egyptian Neolithic
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Chalcolithic (copper metallurgy)
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Neolithic of Iran
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Neolithic of Yang-Shao rice-growing (?)
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5000 BCE
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Cardial (agriculture, stock-rearing, pottery)
Tardenoisian cultures
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agriculture, stock-rearing (pigs, bovine, Sheep)
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Neolithic of the Sahara/Sahel
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irrigated agriculture ceramic Cyprus
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(and Caucasian)
irrigation
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cultivation of millet pig rearing
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6000 BCE
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Sauveterrian cultures (gathering of Legumes)
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in Greece and the Eastern Mediterranean
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ceramic
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Neolithic with ceramic raising sheep & goats end of pre-ceramic B aceramic Cyprus
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pre-ceramic of Iran Afghanistan and Baluchistan
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Neolithic of northern China
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7000 BCE
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Backed point culture
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Wiltonian
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Pre-ceramic B (wheat, barley) Neolithic Pre-ceramic A
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hunter gatherers of Jomon (ancient Japan)
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8000 BCE
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Azilian
and Asiloid cultures
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Capsian
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Hoabinhian of South-East Asia
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9000 BCE
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late Gravettian
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late Gravettian plains complex (Mezine Kostienki)
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Magosian
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Natufian
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Khandivili
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10 000 BCE Holocene began glacial ended (10,000BCE)
glacial at its coldest (18,000BCE)
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Magdalenian Solutrean Epigravettian
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Epigravettian
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Ibero-maurusian
Sebilian
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Lupembian
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Kebarian Athlitian
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pre-Jomon ceramic(Japan)
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20 000 BCE
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Gravettian
Aurignacian (art)
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Pavlovian
Aurignacian (art)
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Aurignacian (art)
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30 000 BCE
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Chatelperronian
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Szeletian
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Aterian
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Stillbayan
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Emirian
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Angara culture
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Sen-Doki
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40 000 BCE
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Amoudian
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50 000 BCE
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Mousterians (earliest graves)
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Mousterian
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Mousterian
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Fauresmithian
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Jabroudian
Mousterian
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Soanian
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Ngandong culture
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80 000 BCE
latest glacial began (95000BCE)
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Micoquian
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Micoquian
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Mousteroid
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Ordos culture
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100 000 BCE
glacial ended (135,000BCE)
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Upper Acheulean
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Upper Acheulean
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Sangoen
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Acheulean
Soanian
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Fen Culture
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200 000 BCE glacial began (195,000 BCE)
glacial ended (240,000BCE) glacial began (285,000BCE)
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Tayacian
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Acheulean
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Acheulean
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Acheulean
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300 000 BCE
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middle Acheulean
Clactonian
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middle Acheulean
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Pre-Soanian
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500 000 BCE
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Lower Acheulean
worked pebbles
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Lower Acheulean
worked pebbles
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Lower Acheulean
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Padjitanian
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1 000 000
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worked pebbles
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worked pebbles
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worked pebbles
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lower Acheulian
Olduwan
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worked pebbles
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2 000 000
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Period & Climate
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Western Europe
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Central Europe and Eastern Europe
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North Africa, West Africa and Sahara
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Central Africa, South and East Africa
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Middle East
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South Asia, India and Central Asia
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Far East and South-East Asia
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von: [1]