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Gopeng (Jawi: ڬوڤيڠ, Chinese: 務邊) is a town located in Mukim Teja, Kampar District, Perak, Malaysia. It is situated approximately 20 km (12 mi) south of Ipoh, the state capital.
Gopeng | |
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Town | |
Street of Gopeng Town | |
Coordinates: 4°28′18″N 101°09′55″E / 4.4717°N 101.1654°E | |
Country | Malaysia |
State | Perak |
District | Kampar |
History
editGopeng was the most important town in the Kinta Valley until 1890, when Ipoh became more prominent. Gopeng was intensively mined by both European and Chinese miners, the latter having significant Hakka representation under Chung Keng Kwee, the leader of the Hai San secret society during the Larut War. He was appointed as the Kapitan Cina after the Pangkor Treaty, and although his main homes were in Taiping and Penang, he maintained his foothold in Gopeng, securing contracts for street lighting there in 1892 as well as building quarters for civil servants thereafter.[1] For the first few decades after British intervention, Gopeng was run by a tripartite; the Europeans, the Chinese led by the Eu family, and the Sumatrans by the Assistant Penghulu Imam Prang Ja Barumun. Gopeng is also one of the first places where large numbers of Orang Asli came into contact with outsiders in the 19th century.[1]
Amenities
edit- Pejabat Pos Gopeng
- Balai Polis Gopeng
- Gopeng Fire and Rescue Station
- RTC Gopeng
- Padang Bandaran Gopeng
- Gopeng Baru Jamek Mosque
Commercial services
edit- Pasar Awam Gopeng
- Medan Purnama
- Hup Teck Soy Sauce Factory
- Gopeng Light Industrial Park
Transportation
editRoad network
editGopeng is located on the west side of the North-South Expressway (E1) stretch of Tapah-Simpang Pulai. The expressway cuts through the limestone hills and the Titiwangsa range, and Tapah-Gopeng stretch is one of the most scenic routes on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia. On clear days, the Lata Kinjang waterfall could be seen on the right side of the highway for drivers heading up north to Gopeng.
Bus
edit- Stesen Bas Gopeng
Education
editPrimary schools
editVernacular schools
edit- SJK (C) Man Ming
- SJK (C) New Kopisan
- SJK (C) Lawan Kuda Baru
National schools
edit- SK Gopeng Taman Gopeng Baru (previous building now Pusat Giat Mara)
- SK Gopeng Jalan Ilmu (previous English School Gopeng)
- SK Sungai Itek
- SK Ulu Geruntum
Secondary schools
edit- SMK Idris Shah
- SMK Seri Teja
- Sekolah Berasrama Penuh Integrasi
Tertiary institutions
edit- Perak Matriculation College
- Kolej Komuniti RTC Gopeng
- Akademi Kemahiran KEMAS Gopeng
Tourist attractions
edit- Tempurung Cave
- Gopeng Heritage House
- Gaharu Tea Valley
- Taman Herba Negeri Perak
- My Gopeng Resort
- Nomad Adventure Sdn Bhd
Notable personalities born in Gopeng
edit- Lat - Malaysian cartoonist, winner of the Fukuoka Asian Culture Prize in 2002
- Burhanuddin al-Helmy - Malaysian politician, President of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) from 1956 to his death in October 1969
- Chew Swee Kee - Singaporean politician, served as Minister of Education from 1955 to around 1959
- Rashid Maidin - senior leader of the Communist Party of Malaya (CPM).
References
edit- ^ a b Khoo Salma Nasution & Abdur-Razzaq Lubis (2005). Kinta Valley : pioneering Malaysia's modern development. Ipoh: Perak Academy. p. 129. ISBN 9834211309. Retrieved 8 September 2021.