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Autostrada A24 (Italy)

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Autostrada A24 shield}}
Autostrada A24
Strada dei Parchi
Parks motorway
Route information
Part of E80
Maintained by ANAS
Length166 km (103 mi)
Existed1969–present
Major junctions
West endRome
Major intersections GRA in Rome
A1 in Tivoli
A25 in Tagliacozzo
East endTeramo
Location
CountryItaly
RegionsLazio, Abruzzo
Highway system
A 23 A 25

The Autostrada A24, or Strada dei Parchi ("Parks motorway") is an autostrada (Italian for "motorway") 166 kilometres (103 mi) long in Italy located in the regions of Lazio and Abruzzo connecting Rome to Teramo, near the Adriatic Sea.[1] Starting from the Grande Raccordo Anulare (GRA – the Rome orbital motorway), the A24 runs broadly north-east across the Abruzzese Apennine Mountains. Between L'Aquila and Teramo it passes through the 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) Gran Sasso Tunnel. The private company Strada dei Parchi S.p.A. currently manages the motorway. The name "Parks Motorway" comes from the fact that the Maiella National Park, the Abruzzo, Lazio and Molise National Park and the Gran Sasso e Monti della Laga National Park can be reached from this motorway. It is a part of the E80 European route.

Near the Lazio and Abruzzo border the Autostrada A25 splits from the A24 and reaches the Adriatic Coast at Pescara.

It is constructed in an almost completely hilly and mountainous territory with a complex orography. For this reason, the motorway required the adoption of daring civil engineering solutions, with extensive stretches utilising viaducts[1] and 42 tunnels (four of which are longer than 4 kilometres (2.5 mi)) including the Gran Sasso Tunnel, whose length (10.174 kilometres (6.322 mi) for the northern tunnel, 10.175 kilometres (6.322 mi) the southern) made it the longest double-tube road tunnel in Europe, as well as the longest road tunnel in Italy entirely in the national territory.

First planned in 1973 to connect Lazio and Abruzzo as well as the Autostrada A1 and the Autostrada A14, the motorway ends at Teramo, about 17 kilometres (10 mi) far from the Autostrada A14, This gap is covered by a freeway since the early 2000's.

The highway includes three long tunnels under the highest Appennine mountain, the Gran Sasso massif, on a south west/north east axis, with each tunnel just over 6.3 miles in length. Two of the tunnels are part of the Traforo del Gran Sasso, while the third tunnel, dug adjacent the two highway tunnels, hosts the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (National Laboratories of the Gran Sasso), the largest underground particle physics laboratory in the world.

Together with the A25, it provides a fast and reliable connection between the capital and the central-eastern regions of the peninsula; previously, the natural subdivision imposed by the highest peaks of the Apennines had made travel between the two seas difficult, slow and treacherous. The A24 reduced the isolation of Abruzzo from the Tyrrhenian regions, and together with the A25 became the main link between the Tyrrhenian and the Adriatic in central Italy. Until its completion, communications took place mainly via the winding State roads Salaria, Flaminia and Tiburtina Valeria.

A24, a film company based in the United States, is named after the Autostrada A24. Daniel Katz, the founder of the company, chose this name because he decided to create the company while driving on the A24.[2]

Route

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Autostrada A24 near Rome
Autostrada A24 between Borgorose and Tagliacozzo
Autostrada A24 near L'Aquila
Autostrada A24 near Tivoli
ROMA - TERAMO
Strada dei Parchi
Exit ↓km↓ ↑km↑ Province European Road
Grande Raccordo Anulare 0 166 RM
Settecamini
Via Tiburtina
7 159 RM E80
Lunghezza 15 151 RM E80
Toll gate Roma Est 15 151 RM E80
Rest area "Colle del Tasso" 17 149 RM E80
Milano - Napoli 18 148 RM E80
Tivoli
Via Tiburtina
20 146 RM E80
Castel Madama 31 135 RM E80
Vicovaro - Mandela 40 126 RM E80
Rest area "Civita" 54 112 AQ E80
Carsoli - Oricola 57 109 AQ E80
Tagliacozzo 68 97 AQ E80
Pescara - Chieti
Maiella National Park
Abruzzo, Lazio and Molise National Park
72 94 RI
Valle del Salto
Salto Cicolana - Rieti
75 91 RI
Tornimparte
del Parco Regionale Sirente-Velino
Campo Felice
92 74 AQ
Rest area "Valle Aterno" 106 60 AQ
L'Aquila Ovest
del Gran Sasso d'Italia - Teramo
dell'Appennino Abruzzese ed Appulo-Sannitico - Antrodoco
108 58 AQ
L'Aquila Est
Tangenziale Est dell'Aquila - Pescara
114 52 AQ
Assergi
Campo Imperatore
Gran Sasso e Monti della Laga National Park
117 42 AQ
Traforo del Gran Sasso 118 40 AQ/TE
Colledara - San Gabriele
St. Gabriel's shrine
Isola del Gran Sasso d'Italia - Castelli
Gran Sasso e Monti della Laga National Park
143 23 TE
Toll gate Teramo 147 11 TE
Basciano - Villa Vomano
ex di Bisenti - Bisenti
Piceno-Aprutina - Teramo
Piceno-Aprutina - Chieti
156 10 TE
Val Vomano
della Valle del Vomano - Roseto degli Abruzzi
159 7 TE
Teramo
Bologna - Taranto
166 0 TE

See also

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Other Italian roads

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References

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  1. ^ a b Aloisio, Angelo; Antonacci, Elena; Cirella, Riccardo; Galeota, Dante; Alaggio, Rocco; Fragiacomo, Massimo (2021). "Identification of the Elastic Modulus of Simply-Supported Girders from Dynamic Tests: Method and in Situ Validation". In Milazzo, Alberto; Rizzo, Piervincenzo (eds.). European Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring: Special Collection of 2020 Papers. Vol. 1. Springer Nature. pp. 661–673. ISBN 9783030645946.
  2. ^ Baron, Zach (9 May 2017). "How A24 is Disrupting Hollywood". GQ. Archived from the original on 22 July 2019. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
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