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JS Shimokita

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JS Shimokita
History
Japan
Name
  • Shimokita
  • (しもきた)
NamesakeShimokita Peninsula
Ordered1998
BuilderMitsui, Tamano
Laid down30 November 1999
Launched29 November 2000
Commissioned12 March 2002
HomeportKure
Identification
StatusActive
General characteristics
Class and typeŌsumi-class tank landing ship
Displacement
  • 8,900 t (8,800 long tons) standard
  • 13,000 t (13,000 long tons) full load
Length178 m (584 ft 0 in)
Beam25.8 m (84 ft 8 in)
Draught17.0 m (55 ft 9 in)
Propulsion
Speed22 knots (41 km/h; 25 mph)
Boats & landing
craft carried
2 × Landing Craft Air Cushion (LCAC)
Capacityup to 10 main battle tanks
Troops330 personnel
Complement137
Sensors and
processing systems
Electronic warfare
& decoys
4 × Mark 36 SRBOC
Armament
Aircraft carriedUp to 8 helicopters tied topside
Aviation facilitiesHangar and helipad

JS Shimokita (LST-4002) is the second ship of the Ōsumi-class tank landing ships of the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF).

Construction and career

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Shimokita was laid down on 30 November 1999 and launched on 29 November 2000 by Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding, Tamano. She was commissioned into the 1st Landing Group on 12 March 2002.[1]

On 7 September 2009, the fifth aviation group together with Okinawa Prefecture to participate in disaster prevention drills, Air Self-Defense Force, Fire Service, NTT, Okinawa Electric Power Company and the Japanese Red Cross Society to train for stacking a variety of vehicles such as ambulance.[citation needed]

From 24 to 27 January 2011, Shimokita and USS Tortuga implemented special training together. In response to the Great East Japan Earthquake off the Pacific coast the vessel was dispatched to respond to the disaster. At the time of the earthquake, the Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding Tamano Plant was conducting an annual inspection of the ship, of which completion was accelerated to 1 April, and the vessel joined the disaster relief from 6 April.

From 10 to 26 June 2013, Shimokita participated for the first time in the integrated training Dawn Blitz 13, which was held by the US military at Camp Pendleton, California, and San Clemente Island.[2][3] In addition, JS Hyūga and JS Atago participated from the Ground Self-Defense Force, including the Western Army Infantry Corps and the Western Air Corps and during the exercise period, a US Marine Corps V-22 Osprey. The vertical takeoff and landing transport aircraft landed aboard the ship.[4]

Shimokita participated in the Okinawa Prefectural Comprehensive Disaster Prevention Drill held on Miyakojima, Taramajima, and Irabujima as part of the 2014 remote island integrated disaster prevention drill held from 3 to 6 September 2014.[5] On 4 November as part of the Chenzi 26 exercise, which is a large-scale exercise of the Ground Self-Defense Force's Western Army, the MLRS of the Western Army was being trained to shoot on the ship's deck.[6]

On 1 July 2016, the 1st Transport Corps was reorganized under the Mine Warfare Force. On 6 July Shimokita departed Kure in order to participate in Pacific Partnership 2016, visiting Vietnam, Palau and other port calls to make medical support and returned to Kure on 20 August.[7]

On 9 April 2018, joint training was conducted with USS Wasp and several other ships in the waters west of Kyushu.[8] From 8 to 24 May, she participated in amphibious rapid deployment exercises with JS Hyūga in the western waters of Kyushu, Tanegashima, Kagoshima Prefecture, and the surrounding waters.[9] In response to the water outage in Kure city due to the heavy rain in July 2018, a special bath installed on the ship moored in the Kure base mooring moat area was opened to those affected on 8/9 July.[10] On 10 July, Shimokita was in Hiroshima Ujina Port while transporting gasoline, diesel fuel about 124 such kiloliters loaded with tank trucks. After that, bathing and water supply support was provided again until 18 July.[11][12][13] The people who took a bath were mainly residents of Etajima City, and were picked up by LCAC from the Hitonose LCAC Maintenance Center in the city.[14] On 25 August, the same year, joint training was conducted with the Royal Navy HMS Albion in the waters south of Honshu.[15]

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Citations

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  1. ^ GlobalSecurity.org, LST Osumi Class, shiplist
  2. ^ 防衛省・自衛隊:防衛省ウェブサイトのHTTPSへの切り替えのお知らせ (PDF). www.mod.go.jp. Retrieved 2021-05-25.
  3. ^ 島嶼防衛目的に「ドーン・ブリッツ」 3自衛隊が初参加 朝雲新聞社. 2013-06-11. Archived from the original on 2013-06-11. Retrieved 2021-05-25.
  4. ^ "U.S. Marines MV-22B Osprey Landing On Japanese Warships", YouTube.com, archived from the original on 2021-12-20, retrieved 2021-05-25
  5. ^ 平成26年度 離島統合防災訓練 平成26年9月3日~6日. Ministry of Defense (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-05-25.
  6. ^ "Multiple Launch Rocket System Training on Deck" (in Japanese). Ministry of Defense. 2016-10-27. Archived from the original on 2016-10-24. Retrieved 2021-05-25.
  7. ^ "防衛省・自衛隊:防衛省ウェブサイトのHttpsへの切り替えのお知らせ". Archived from the original on 2020-08-08. Retrieved 2021-05-25.
  8. ^ "日米共同訓練の実施について" (PDF) (Press release) (in Japanese). Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
  9. ^ "水陸機動団演習の概要について" (PDF) (Press release) (in Japanese). Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
  10. ^ 大雨の被災者のために開設された、海上自衛隊の輸…:被災者のための特設風呂:時事ドットコム. Jiji. 2018-07-17. Archived from the original on 2018-07-17. Retrieved 2021-05-25.
  11. ^ "平成30年7月豪雨に係る自衛隊の災害派遣について" (PDF) (in Japanese). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-09-01. Retrieved 2021-05-25.
  12. ^ 西日本豪雨/防衛省、自衛隊2万9千人派遣. 日刊工業新聞 電子版. 2018-07-17. Archived from the original on 2018-07-17. Retrieved 2021-05-25.
  13. ^ 自衛隊の7月豪雨対応、派遣艦艇25隻に拡大 エアコンや食糧の空輸も. Fly Team (in Japanese). 2018-07-17. Archived from the original on 2018-07-17. Retrieved 2021-05-25.
  14. ^ 第4護衛隊群 「災害派遣」入浴・給水・洗濯支援情報. Ministry of Defense (in Japanese). 2018-08-20. Archived from the original on 2018-08-20. Retrieved 2021-05-25.
  15. ^ "日英共同訓練の実施について" (PDF) (Press release) (in Japanese). Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force. Retrieved 15 February 2023.