Kelmscott and Langford railway station
Kelmscott and Langford | |
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![]() Road bridge at the eastern end of the station site. | |
General information | |
Location | Langford, West Oxfordshire England |
Coordinates | 51°42′50″N 1°38′13″W / 51.71387°N 1.63689°W |
Grid reference | SP253018 |
Platforms | 1 |
Other information | |
Status | Disused |
History | |
Original company | Great Western Railway |
Pre-grouping | Great Western Railway |
Post-grouping | Great Western Railway |
Key dates | |
4 November 1907 | Station opens |
18 June 1962 | Station closes |
Oxford, Witney and Fairford Railway | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Kelmscott and Langford railway station was a railway station south of the village of Langford on the Oxford, Witney and Fairford Railway, between Oxford and Fairford.[1]
History
[edit]The station was opened on 4 November 1907 by the Great Western Railway,[2][3][4] the only one to be opened on the line during peacetime by the Great Western.[5] It was shown in early timetables as "Kelmscott and Langford Platform", which also appeared in the Official Handbook of Stations until 1949.[3] It was supposed to serve the villages of Langford and Kelmscott but in reality was a considerable distance from both.[6][7] Langford is 0.5 mi to the north, and Kelmscott is 1.5 mi to the south.[8]
It was essentially a staffed railway halt with minimal passenger facilities.[9] Situated in rural countryside next to the Langford to Kelmscott road, the station comprised a 300-foot (91 m) long concrete platform and an unusual station building made from two standard corrugated iron Pagoda huts which were bolted together.[10] This was probably the longest building of its type in the country.[5] A single siding operated from the nearby ground frame was brought into use behind the platform for the purpose of loading and unloading cattle traffic and farm machinery on 9 July 1928.[9][8][11][12] No signals, goods shed or crane were provided and the small goods yard was only able to handle cattle and coal class traffic in full wagonloads.[13][14][12]
Perhaps owing to its inconvenient location, the station was the least used on the line.[6] Just 3,038 tickets were issued in 1913 and 3,654 in 1923, by some distance the lowest.[15] The station was closed along with the East Gloucestershire Railway on 18 June 1962.[2][3][16][17][18]
Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Lechlade Line and station closed |
Great Western Railway East Gloucestershire Railway |
Alvescot Line and station closed |
Present day
[edit]Although traces of the station's platform, lampposts and nameboard posts remained in September 1987,[14] the site has now been entirely cleared by the local farmer except for a pole which once held the station's lighting.[19][7] Large stretches of the trackbed towards Alvescot do however remain intact.[19] The station's access road remains in use by the farmer.[7]
References
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ Conolly (1976), p. 9, section E5.
- ^ a b Butt (1995), p. 129.
- ^ a b c Quick (2009), p. 229.
- ^ Simpson (1997), p. 182.
- ^ a b Mitchell, Smith & Lingard (1988), fig. 81.
- ^ a b Jenkins (1985), p. 99.
- ^ a b c Stretton (2006), p. 92.
- ^ a b Mitchell, Smith & Lingard (1988), fig. 80.
- ^ a b Jenkins (1985), p. 60.
- ^ Jenkins (1985), pp. 60, 99.
- ^ Simpson (1997), p. 181.
- ^ a b Clark (1976), Kelmscott & Langford.
- ^ Jenkins (1985), p. 100.
- ^ a b Mitchell, Smith & Lingard (1988), fig. 82.
- ^ Jenkins (1985), p. 52.
- ^ Jenkins (1985), p. 112.
- ^ Clinker (1988), p. 68.
- ^ Waters (1986), p. 28.
- ^ a b Jenkins (1985), p. 147.
Sources
[edit]- Butt, R. V. J. (October 1995). The Directory of Railway Stations: details every public and private passenger station, halt, platform and stopping place, past and present (1st ed.). Sparkford: Patrick Stephens Ltd. ISBN 978-1-85260-508-7. OCLC 60251199. OL 11956311M.
- Clinker, C. R. (1988) [1978]. Clinker's Register of Closed Passenger Stations and Goods Depots in England, Scotland and Wales 1830–1980 (2nd ed.). Bristol: Avon-Anglia Publications & Services. ISBN 978-0-905466-91-0. OCLC 655703233.
- Conolly, W. Philip (January 1976). British Railways Pre-Grouping Atlas and Gazetteer (5th ed.). Shepperton: Ian Allan. ISBN 0-7110-0320-3. EX/0176.
- Clark, R.H. (1976). An Historical Survey of Selected Great Western Stations: Layouts and Illustrations. Vol. 1. Headington: Oxford Publishing. ISBN 0-902888-29-3.
- Jenkins, Stanley C. (1985) [1975]. The Fairford Branch. Headington: Oakwood Press. ISBN 0-853613-16-8. LP86.
- Mitchell, Victor E.; Smith, Keith; Lingard, Richard (April 1988). Branch Line to Fairford. Midhurst: Middleton Press. ISBN 0-906520-52-5.
- Quick, Michael (2009) [2001]. Railway passenger stations in Great Britain: a chronology (4th ed.). Oxford: Railway & Canal Historical Society. ISBN 978-0-901461-57-5. OCLC 612226077.
- Simpson, Bill (1997). A History of the Railways of Oxfordshire; Part 1: The North. Witney: Lamplight Publications. ISBN 978-1-89924-602-1.
- Stretton, John (2006). British Railways Past and Present: Oxfordshire; A Second Selection. Kettering: Past & Present Publishing. ISBN 978-1-85895-203-1. No. 55.
- Waters, Laurence (1986). Rail Centres: Oxford. London: Ian Allan. ISBN 978-0-7110-1590-6.