Walter Mills (VC)
Walter Mills | |
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Born | 21 July 1894 Oldham, Lancashire |
Died | 11 December 1917 (aged 23) Givenchy, France |
Buried | Gorre British Cemetery, Beuvry |
Allegiance | ![]() |
Service/ | ![]() |
Years of service | -1917 † |
Rank | Private |
Unit | The Manchester Regiment |
Battles/wars | World War I |
Awards | Victoria Cross |
Walter Mills VC (21 July 1894 – 11 December 1917) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
Details
[edit]Mills was 23 years old and a private in C Company,[1] the 1/10th Battalion, Manchester Regiment, in the British Army when the following events occurred.
On 11 December 1917, during the First World War while Private Mills was manning a position at Red Dragon Crater[1] near Givenchy, France, the enemy launched an intense gas attack followed by a ground assault against the overcome garrisons. Private Mills, though badly gassed himself, met the attack single-handedly and continued to throw bombs until the arrival of reinforcements. He remained at his post until the attackers had been driven off. While being carried away from the scene of battle he died of gas poisoning. However, it was due to his efforts that the enemy was defeated and the line remained intact. For this reason he was awarded the Victoria Cross.[2]
Mills was buried at Gorre British & Indian Cemetery, Nr Bethune, Pas-De-Calais, France.[3]
His VC Medal was buried with his daughter Ellen, who died in 1934. On 11 December 2017 a commemorative plaque was laid at Oldham parish church in memory of Walter Mills.
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References
[edit]- ^ a b Frederick P. Gibbon. The 42nd (East Lancashire) Division 1914–1918. London: Country Life, 1920.
- ^ "No. 30523". The London Gazette (Supplement). 12 February 1918. p. 2005.
- ^ CWGC entry
Bibliography
[edit]- Gliddon, Gerald (2004) [2012]. VCs of the First World War: Cambrai 1917. The History Press. ISBN 978-0-75-247668-1.
- 1894 births
- 1917 deaths
- People from Oldham
- British World War I recipients of the Victoria Cross
- Manchester Regiment soldiers
- British Army personnel of World War I
- British military personnel killed in World War I
- British Army recipients of the Victoria Cross
- Military personnel from Manchester
- Burials in Hauts-de-France
- Territorial Force soldiers