match
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English macche, mecche, from Old English mæċċa, ġemæċċa (“companion, mate, wife, one suited to another”), from Proto-West Germanic *makkjō, *gamakkjō (“partner, equal”), from Proto-Germanic *makô, from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, work”). Compare Danish mage (“mate”), Icelandic maki (“spouse”).
Noun
match (plural matches)
- (sports) A competitive sporting event such as a boxing meet, a baseball game, or a cricket match.
- My local team are playing in a match against their arch-rivals today.
- Any contest or trial of strength or skill, or to determine superiority.
- Template:RQ:Drayton Barons Wars
- 1697, Virgil, “(please specify the page)”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
- A solemn match was made; he lost the prize.
- Template:RQ:zhx-teo:Lim Hiong Seng
- Can you play billiards?
Yes, do you wish to have a match with me?
Let us simply play (a game) for pleasure. We needn't have a match, as I don't like to gamble.
- Someone with a measure of an attribute equaling or exceeding the object of comparison.
- He knew he had met his match.
- 1716 February 10 (Gregorian calendar), Joseph Addison, “The Free-holder: No. 12. Monday, January 30. [1716.]”, in The Works of the Right Honourable Joseph Addison, Esq; […], volume IV, London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], published 1721, →OCLC:
- Government […] makes an innocent man, though of the lowest rank, a match for the mightiest of his fellow subjects.
- 1991, Boys' Life[1], volume 81, number 4:
- Dean Ippolito looks like an ordinary kid. But at chess, he is a knight of battle. Most adults are no match for him.
- A marriage.
- A candidate for matrimony; one to be gained in marriage.
- 1702–1704, Edward [Hyde, 1st] Earl of Clarendon, “(please specify |book=I to XVI)”, in The History of the Rebellion and Civil Wars in England, Begun in the Year 1641. […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed at the Theater, published 1707, →OCLC:
- She […] was looked upon as the richest match of the West.
- Suitability.
- Equivalence; a state of correspondence.
- 2019 October 23, Pip Dunn, “The next king of Scotland”, in Rail, page 51:
- The seat to window match is excellent and there are half-size partition screens between bays.
- Equality of conditions in contest or competition.
- c. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene v]:
- It were no match, your nail against his horn.
- A pair of items or entities with mutually suitable characteristics.
- The carpet and curtains are a match.
- An agreement or compact.
- c. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene v]:
- Thy hand upon that match.
- 1648 August 16 (date written; Gregorian calendar), Robert Boyle, Some Motives and Incentives to the Love of God. […] [Seraphick Love], London: […] Henry Herringman, […], published 1659, →OCLC:
- Love doth seldom suffer itself to be confined by other matches than those of its own making.
- (metalworking) A perforated board, block of plaster, hardened sand, etc., in which a pattern is partly embedded when a mould is made, for giving shape to the surfaces of separation between the parts of the mould.
Derived terms
- cage match
- exhibition match
- first class match
- football match
- friendly match
- game, set, match
- grudge match
- hair match
- hatch, match and dispatch
- ladder match
- love match
- man of the match
- match ball
- match cut
- match day
- match dissolve
- match fixing
- matchless
- match made in heaven
- match made in hell
- matchmaker
- match moving
- matchplay
- match play
- matchplayer
- match point
- match race
- match racing
- match referee
- match wagon
- meet one's match
- mismatch
- needle match
- one-day match
- overmatch
- pissing match
- post-match
- pre-match
- price match
- return match
- rubber match
- shitting match
- shooting match
- shouting match
- slanging match
- steel cage match
- stretcher match
- television match official
- test match
- Test match
- tour match
- whole shitting match
- whole shooting match
Descendants
Translations
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See also
Verb
match (third-person singular simple present matches, present participle matching, simple past and past participle matched)
- (intransitive) To agree; to be equal; to correspond.
- Their interests didn't match, so it took a long time to agree what to do together.
- These two copies are supposed to be identical, but they don't match.
- 2021 June 30, Philip Haigh, “Regional trains squeezed as ECML congestion heads north”, in RAIL, number 934, page 52:
- I'll be interested to see how this service does. It will be basic with fares to match, so will be akin to a budget airline taking on a flag-carrier.
- (transitive) To agree with; to be equal to; to correspond to.
- His interests didn't match her interests.
- 1913, Mrs. [Marie] Belloc Lowndes, chapter II, in The Lodger, London: Methuen, →OCLC; republished in Novels of Mystery: The Lodger; The Story of Ivy; What Really Happened, New York, N.Y.: Longmans, Green and Co., […], [1933], →OCLC, page 0091:
- There was a neat hat-and-umbrella stand, and the stranger's weary feet fell soft on a good, serviceable dark-red drugget, which matched in colour the flock-paper on the walls.
- 1927, F. E. Penny, chapter 4, in Pulling the Strings:
- Soon after the arrival of Mrs. Campbell, dinner was announced by Abboye. He came into the drawing room resplendent in his gold-and-white turban. […] His cummerbund matched the turban in gold lines.
- (transitive) To make a successful match or pairing.
- They found out about his color-blindness when he couldn't match socks properly.
- 2013 June 1, “End of the peer show”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8838, page 71:
- Finance is seldom romantic. But the idea of peer-to-peer lending comes close. This is an industry that brings together individual savers and lenders on online platforms. Those that want to borrow are matched with those that want to lend.
- (transitive) To equal or exceed in achievement.
- She matched him at every turn: anything he could do, she could do as well or better.
- (obsolete) To unite in marriage, to mate.
- 1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:
- […] Adam's sons are my brethren; and truly, I hold it a sin to match in my kindred.
- 1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene v, page 1:
- A senator of Rome survived,
Would not have matched his daughter with a king.
- To fit together, or make suitable for fitting together; specifically, to furnish with a tongue and groove at the edges.
- to match boards
- (programming) To be an example of a rule or regex.
- The behavior matched one or more rules and was rejected by an edit filter.
Derived terms
Translations
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See also
Etymology 2
From Middle English macche, mecche (“wick (of a candle)”), from Old French mesche, meische, from Vulgar Latin micca (compare Catalan metxa, Spanish mecha, Italian miccia), which in turn is probably from Latin myxa (“nozzle, curved part of a lamp”), from Ancient Greek μύξα (múxa, “lamp wick”).
Noun
match (plural matches)
- A device made of wood or paper, at the tip coated with chemicals that ignite with the friction of being dragged (struck) against a rough dry surface.
- Synonym: (obsolete) spunk
- He struck a match and lit his cigarette.
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Bengali: ম্যাচ (mêc)
- → Hindi: माचिस (mācis)
- → Irish: meaits
- → Japanese: マッチ (matchi)
- → Jersey Dutch: match
- → Malay: macis, mancis
- → Pashto: ماچس (māčás)
- → Urdu: ماچس (mācis)
- → Welsh: matsis
Translations
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See also
- fire, lighter, cigarette lighter
- strike (to strike a match)
Chinese
Etymology
From English [Term?]. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. from match or matching or others?
Pronunciation
Adjective
match
Synonyms
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
match m (plural matches or matchs)
Usage notes
Sometimes translated as rencontre (sportive).
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “match”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
match m (invariable)
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
match
- imperative of matche
Spanish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English match.
Pronunciation
Noun
match m (plural matches)
- game, match (sporting event)
- 2003, Éduard Efimovich Gufel'd, Efim Markovič Lazarev, El Campeonato Mundial de Ajedrez :
- El match quedó programado para 1978 en la ciudad de Baguio City, un centro turístico de montaña
- match (act of matching)
- Hice match con un pibón en Tinder
- I got a match with a hotty on Tinder.
- 2018, Fernando del Solar, ¡Arriba los corazones! :
- Se creía la última Coca Cola del desierto, todos eran menos y fue cuando yo ya no empecé a hacer match con él —señala tajante Maru, quien vivió en carne propia los cambios de Fernando a nivel familiar y laboral.
Usage notes
According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
Swedish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English match.
Pronunciation
Noun
match c
- match (competitive event)
Declension
Declension of match | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | match | matchen | matcher | matcherna |
Genitive | matchs | matchens | matchers | matchernas |
Derived terms
Related terms
- English 1-syllable words
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- Rhymes:English/ætʃ
- Rhymes:English/ætʃ/1 syllable
- English terms inherited from Middle English
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- en:Sports
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- en:Programming
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- en:Fire
- en:Light sources
- en:Racquet sports
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- fr:Sports
- Italian terms borrowed from English
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- Rhymes:Italian/ɛtʃ
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- Italian lemmas
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- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
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- Norwegian Bokmål terms spelled with C
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- Rhymes:Spanish/atʃ
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- Spanish lemmas
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- Swedish terms borrowed from English
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- Swedish common-gender nouns