арба
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Adyghe
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ары /aːrə/ "indeed" + suffix ба /baː/.
Pronunciation
[edit]Interjection
[edit]арба • (arba)
- isn't that right
- кӏалэр мэкӏошъут арба? ― kʼalɛr mɛkʷʼošʷut arba? ― The boy can go, right?
- кӏалэм укӏонэу къуиӏуагъ арба? ― kʼalɛm wukʷʼonɛwu qʷujiʼwağ arba? ― The boy told you to go, right?
- арба кӏалэм иӏуагъэ? ― arba kʼalɛm jiʼwağɛ? ― That is what the boy said, right?
Bashkir
[edit]![](http://178.128.105.246/cars-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Russian_Wounded_NGM-v31-p369-B.jpg/250px-Russian_Wounded_NGM-v31-p369-B.jpg)
![](http://178.128.105.246/cars-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Winkelwagen.jpg/250px-Winkelwagen.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]See araba.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]арба • (arba)
- cart; a small open wheeled vehicle drawn or pushed by an animal or person
- Ҡул арбаһы.
- Qul arbahı.
- Hand cart.
- Көҙөн Сания бар донъяһын арбаға тейәп, күрше ауылға күсеп китте.
- Köźön Saniya bar donʺyahın arbağa teyəp, kürşe awılğa küsep kitte.
- In the autumn, Saniya loaded all her belongings on a cart and moved to the nearby village.
- cartload
- shopping cart, trolley
- (slang) car
- Арыу ғына арба эләктергәнһең икән.
- Arıw ğına arba eləktergənheñ ikən.
- That's a cool car you got yourself there.
Declension
[edit]Declension of арба (arba)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
absolute | арба (arba) | арбалар (arbalar) |
definite genitive | арбаның (arbanıñ) | арбаларҙың (arbalarźıñ) |
dative | арбаға (arbağa) | арбаларға (arbalarğa) |
definite accusative | арбаны (arbanı) | арбаларҙы (arbalarźı) |
locative | арбала (arbala) | арбаларҙа (arbalarźa) |
ablative | арбанан (arbanan) | арбаларҙан (arbalarźan) |
Evenki
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Tungusic *xarba, compare Even арбукун (arʙukun), Nanai харба (harba).
Adjective
[edit]арба • (arba)
Kazakh
[edit]Alternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | اربا |
Cyrillic | арба |
Latin | arba |
Yañalif | arʙa |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]арба • (arba)
Declension
[edit]declension of арба
singular (жекеше) | plural (көпше) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (атау септік) | арба (arba) | арбалар (arbalar) |
genitive (ілік септік) | арбаның (arbanyñ) | арбалардың (arbalardyñ) |
dative (барыс септік) | арбаға (arbağa) | арбаларға (arbalarğa) |
accusative (табыс септік) | арбаны (arbany) | арбаларды (arbalardy) |
locative (жатыс септік) | арбада (arbada) | арбаларда (arbalarda) |
ablative (шығыс септік) | арбадан (arbadan) | арбалардан (arbalardan) |
instrumental (көмектес септік) | арбамен (arbamen) | арбалармен (arbalarmen) |
Russian
[edit]![](http://178.128.105.246/cars-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Australian_cart.jpg/220px-Australian_cart.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]From a Turkic source. See araba for more.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]арба́ • (arbá) f inan (genitive арбы́, nominative plural а́рбы, genitive plural арб)
- araba (a horse- or bullock-drawn cart with two large wheels)
- 1829, Alexander Pushkin, Тазит:
- В доро́гу ше́ствие гото́во, / И тро́нулась арба́. За ней / Адехи сле́дуют суро́во, / Смиря́я молча пыл коне́й...
- V dorógu šéstvije gotóvo, / I trónulasʹ arbá. Za nej / Adexi slédujut suróvo, / Smirjája molča pyl konéj...
- On the road the procession is ready and the cart has set off. The Adyge men follow grimly after it, silently subduing the ardor of the horses...
- 1891, Антон Павлович Чехов (Anton Pavlovich Chekhov), “Дуэль”, in Новое время; republished as “The Duel”, in Larissa Volokhonsky, Richard Pevear, transl., The Complete Short Novels, 2004:
- Пррава! — крича́л во всё го́рло Само́йленко, когда́ попада́лась навстре́чу арба́ и́ли абха́зец верхо́м на осле́.
- Prrava! — kričál vo vsjo górlo Samójlenko, kogdá popadálasʹ navstréču arbá íli abxázec verxóm na oslé.
- "Keep r-r-right!" Samoilenko shouted at the top of his lungs whenever they met a native cart or an Abkhazian riding a donkey.
- 1888, Антон Павлович Чехов (Anton Pavlovich Chekhov), “Красавицы”, in Новое время; republished as “The Beauties”, in Constance Garnett, transl., The Schoolmistress and other stories[IA (Macmillan edition)], Chatto & Windus, 1920, page 289:
- […] краси́во изгиба́ясь под тя́жестью хле́ба, она́ побежа́ла че́рез двор к гумну́, шмыгну́ла че́рез плете́нь и, окуну́вшись в о́блако золоти́стой поло́вы, скры́лась за а́рбами.
- […] krasívo izgibájasʹ pod tjážestʹju xléba, oná pobežála čérez dvor k gumnú, šmygnúla čérez pleténʹ i, okunúvšisʹ v óblako zolotístoj polóvy, skrýlasʹ za árbami.
- […] swaying gracefully under the weight of the bread, she ran across the yard to the threshing-floor, darted over the hurdle, and, wrapt in a cloud of golden chaff, vanished behind the carts.
Declension
[edit]Southern Altai
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *arpa (“barley”).
Noun
[edit]арба • (arba)
References
[edit]N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “арба”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN
Categories:
- Adyghe terms with IPA pronunciation
- Adyghe lemmas
- Adyghe interjections
- Adyghe terms with usage examples
- Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bashkir lemmas
- Bashkir nouns
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- Bashkir slang
- Evenki terms inherited from Proto-Tungusic
- Evenki terms derived from Proto-Tungusic
- Evenki lemmas
- Evenki adjectives
- Kazakh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh nouns
- kk:Vehicles
- Russian terms derived from Turkic languages
- Russian 2-syllable words
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- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern d
- ru:Carriages
- Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai lemmas
- Southern Altai nouns