آمن
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
---|
ء م ن (ʔ m n) |
13 terms |
Cognate to Hebrew הֶאֱמִין (he'emín) and Aramaic הֵימֵן (hēmēn).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]آمَنَ • (ʔāmana) IV, non-past يُؤْمِنُ (yuʔminu)
- to believe (in) [with بِـ (bi-)]
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:256:
- لَا إِكْرَاهَ فِي ٱلدِّينِ قَدْ تَبَيَّنَ ٱلرُّشْدُ مِنَ ٱلْغَيِّ فَمَنْ يَكْفُرْ بِٱلطَّاغُوتِ وَيُؤْمِنْ بِٱللَّهِ فَقَدِ ٱسْتَمْسَكَ بِٱلْعُرْوَةِ ٱلْوُثْقَى لَا ٱنْفِصَامَ لَهَا وَٱللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ
- lā ʔikrāha fī d-dīni qad tabayyana r-rušdu mina l-ḡayyi fa-man yakfur bi-ṭ-ṭāḡūti wa-yuʔmin bi-llahi fa-qadi stamsaka bi-l-ʕurwati l-wuṯqā lā nfiṣāma lahā wa-llahu samīʕun ʕalīmun
- There shall be no compulsion in the religion. The right course has become clear from the wrong. So whoever disbelieves in Taghut and believes in Allah has grasped the most trustworthy handhold with no break in it. And Allah is Hearing and Knowing.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
آمَنَ
(form-IV sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔīmān | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muʔmin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muʔman | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔāmantu |
ʔāmanta |
آمَنَ ʔāmana |
ʔāmantumā |
ʔāmanā |
ʔāmannā |
ʔāmantum |
ʔāmanū | |||
f | ʔāmanti |
ʔāmanat |
ʔāmanatā |
ʔāmantunna |
آمَنَّ ʔāmanna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔūminu |
tuʔminu |
yuʔminu |
tuʔmināni |
yuʔmināni |
nuʔminu |
tuʔminūna |
yuʔminūna | |||
f | tuʔminīna |
tuʔminu |
tuʔmināni |
tuʔminna |
yuʔminna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔūmina |
tuʔmina |
yuʔmina |
tuʔminā |
yuʔminā |
nuʔmina |
tuʔminū |
yuʔminū | |||
f | tuʔminī |
tuʔmina |
tuʔminā |
tuʔminna |
yuʔminna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔūmin |
tuʔmin |
yuʔmin |
tuʔminā |
yuʔminā |
nuʔmin |
tuʔminū |
yuʔminū | |||
f | tuʔminī |
tuʔmin |
tuʔminā |
tuʔminna |
yuʔminna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | آمِنْ ʔāmin |
ʔāminā |
ʔāminū |
||||||||
f | ʔāminī |
آمِنَّ ʔāminna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | ʔūmina |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yuʔmanu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yuʔmana |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yuʔman |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Derived terms
[edit]- مُؤْمِن (muʔmin)
Etymology 2
[edit]Root |
---|
ء م ن (ʔ m n) |
13 terms |
Derived from the active participle of the verbs أَمِنَ (ʔamina, “to be safe”), أَمُنَ (ʔamuna, “to be trustworthy”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]آمِن • (ʔāmin) (feminine آمِنَة (ʔāmina))
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective آمِن (ʔāmin)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | آمِن ʔāmin |
الْآمِن al-ʔāmin |
آمِنَة ʔāmina |
الْآمِنَة al-ʔāmina |
Nominative | آمِنٌ ʔāminun |
الْآمِنُ al-ʔāminu |
آمِنَةٌ ʔāminatun |
الْآمِنَةُ al-ʔāminatu |
Accusative | آمِنًا ʔāminan |
الْآمِنَ al-ʔāmina |
آمِنَةً ʔāminatan |
الْآمِنَةَ al-ʔāminata |
Genitive | آمِنٍ ʔāminin |
الْآمِنِ al-ʔāmini |
آمِنَةٍ ʔāminatin |
الْآمِنَةِ al-ʔāminati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | آمِنَيْن ʔāminayn |
الْآمِنَيْن al-ʔāminayn |
آمِنَتَيْن ʔāminatayn |
الْآمِنَتَيْن al-ʔāminatayn |
Nominative | آمِنَانِ ʔāmināni |
الْآمِنَانِ al-ʔāmināni |
آمِنَتَانِ ʔāminatāni |
الْآمِنَتَانِ al-ʔāminatāni |
Accusative | آمِنَيْنِ ʔāminayni |
الْآمِنَيْنِ al-ʔāminayni |
آمِنَتَيْنِ ʔāminatayni |
الْآمِنَتَيْنِ al-ʔāminatayni |
Genitive | آمِنَيْنِ ʔāminayni |
الْآمِنَيْنِ al-ʔāminayni |
آمِنَتَيْنِ ʔāminatayni |
الْآمِنَتَيْنِ al-ʔāminatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | آمِنِين ʔāminīn |
الْآمِنِين al-ʔāminīn |
آمِنَات ʔāmināt |
الْآمِنَات al-ʔāmināt |
Nominative | آمِنُونَ ʔāminūna |
الْآمِنُونَ al-ʔāminūna |
آمِنَاتٌ ʔāminātun |
الْآمِنَاتُ al-ʔāminātu |
Accusative | آمِنِينَ ʔāminīna |
الْآمِنِينَ al-ʔāminīna |
آمِنَاتٍ ʔāminātin |
الْآمِنَاتِ al-ʔāmināti |
Genitive | آمِنِينَ ʔāminīna |
الْآمِنِينَ al-ʔāminīna |
آمِنَاتٍ ʔāminātin |
الْآمِنَاتِ al-ʔāmināti |
Adjective
[edit]آمَن • (ʔāman)
- elative degree of أَمُنَ (ʔamuna) and أَمِنَ (ʔamina)
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective آمَن (ʔāman)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular diptote | singular unknown | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | آمَن ʔāman |
الْآمَن al-ʔāman |
? ? |
? ? |
Nominative | آمَنُ ʔāmanu |
الْآمَنُ al-ʔāmanu |
? ? |
? ? |
Accusative | آمَنَ ʔāmana |
الْآمَنَ al-ʔāmana |
? ? |
? ? |
Genitive | آمَنَ ʔāmana |
الْآمَنِ al-ʔāmani |
? ? |
? ? |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | آمَنَيْن ʔāmanayn |
الْآمَنَيْن al-ʔāmanayn |
? ? |
? ? |
Nominative | آمَنَانِ ʔāmanāni |
الْآمَنَانِ al-ʔāmanāni |
? ? |
? ? |
Accusative | آمَنَيْنِ ʔāmanayni |
الْآمَنَيْنِ al-ʔāmanayni |
? ? |
? ? |
Genitive | آمَنَيْنِ ʔāmanayni |
الْآمَنَيْنِ al-ʔāmanayni |
? ? |
? ? |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
plural unknown | plural unknown | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
References
[edit]- Lane, Edward William (1863) “آمن”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “آمن”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “ءمن”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Etymology 3
[edit]Pronunciation 1
[edit]Verb
[edit]- first-person singular non-past active indicative of أَمِنَ (ʔamina)
Pronunciation 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of أَمِنَ (ʔamina)
Pronunciation 3
[edit]Verb
[edit]Pronunciation 4
[edit]Verb
[edit]- first-person singular non-past active indicative of أَمُنَ (ʔamuna)
Pronunciation 5
[edit]Verb
[edit]- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of أَمُنَ (ʔamuna)
Pronunciation 6
[edit]Verb
[edit]North Levantine Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Arabic آمَنَ (ʔāmana). The contracted fourth stem was reinterpreted as a regular third stem.
Verb
[edit]آمن • (ʾāman) (nonpast يآمن (yʾāmin))
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ء م ن |
2 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Arabic آمَنَ (ʔāmana).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]آمن • (ʔāman) III (present بآمن (biʔāmen))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of آمن (ʔāman) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | آمنت (ʔāmant) | آمنت (ʔāmant) | آمن (ʔāman) | آمننا (ʔāmanna) | آمنتو (ʔāmantu) | آمنو (ʔāmanu) | |
f | آمنتي (ʔāmanti) | آمنت (ʔāmanat) | ||||||
present | m | بآمن (baʔāmen) | بتآمن (bitʔāmen) | بآمن (biʔāmen) | منآمن (minʔāmen) | بتآمنو (bitʔāmnu) | بآمنو (biʔāmnu) | |
f | بتآمني (bitʔāmni) | بتآمن (bitʔāmen) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اآمن (aʔāmen) | تآمن (tʔāmen) | يآمن (yʔāmen) | نآمن (nʔāmen) | تآمنو (tʔāmnu) | يآمنو (yʔāmnu) | |
f | تآمني (tʔāmni) | تآمن (tʔāmen) | ||||||
imperative | m | آمن (ʔāmen) | آمنو (ʔāmnu) | |||||
f | آمني (ʔāmni) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ء م ن
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-IV verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic hamzated form-IV verbs
- Arabic hamzated verbs
- Arabic form-IV verbs with ء as first radical
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic participles
- Arabic active participles
- Arabic terms derived from active participles
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with audio links
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with unknown singular
- Arabic adjectives with unknown dual
- Arabic adjectives with unknown plural
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- North Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- North Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- North Levantine Arabic lemmas
- North Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ء م ن
- South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-III verbs