أذنب
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See also: أذنت
Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Denominative from the root ذ ن ب (ḏ-n-b) of ذَنْب (ḏanb, “crime, sin”).
Verb
[edit]أَذْنَبَ • (ʔaḏnaba) IV, non-past يُذْنِبُ (yuḏnibu)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
أَذْنَبَ
(form-IV sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔiḏnāb | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muḏnib | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muḏnab | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔaḏnabtu |
ʔaḏnabta |
أَذْنَبَ ʔaḏnaba |
ʔaḏnabtumā |
ʔaḏnabā |
ʔaḏnabnā |
ʔaḏnabtum |
ʔaḏnabū | |||
f | ʔaḏnabti |
ʔaḏnabat |
ʔaḏnabatā |
ʔaḏnabtunna |
ʔaḏnabna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُذْنِبُ ʔuḏnibu |
tuḏnibu |
yuḏnibu |
tuḏnibāni |
yuḏnibāni |
nuḏnibu |
tuḏnibūna |
yuḏnibūna | |||
f | tuḏnibīna |
tuḏnibu |
tuḏnibāni |
tuḏnibna |
yuḏnibna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُذْنِبَ ʔuḏniba |
tuḏniba |
yuḏniba |
tuḏnibā |
yuḏnibā |
nuḏniba |
tuḏnibū |
yuḏnibū | |||
f | tuḏnibī |
tuḏniba |
tuḏnibā |
tuḏnibna |
yuḏnibna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُذْنِبْ ʔuḏnib |
tuḏnib |
yuḏnib |
tuḏnibā |
yuḏnibā |
nuḏnib |
tuḏnibū |
yuḏnibū | |||
f | tuḏnibī |
tuḏnib |
tuḏnibā |
tuḏnibna |
yuḏnibna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَذْنِبْ ʔaḏnib |
ʔaḏnibā |
ʔaḏnibū |
||||||||
f | ʔaḏnibī |
ʔaḏnibna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | أُذْنِبَ ʔuḏniba |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yuḏnabu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yuḏnaba |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yuḏnab |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
References
[edit]- Wehr, Hans (1979) “ذنب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN