ㄒ
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Translingual
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Letter
[edit]ㄒ
- type: initial consonant
- general transliteration: x
- keyboard key: V
Descendants
[edit]Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Derived from 丅 (xià), ancient form of 下 (xià) (Mandarin: xià).
Etymology
[edit]Initial consonant derived from 下 (xià) (Mandarin: xià) + rhyme.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: si
- Wade–Giles: hsi1
- Yale: syī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
- Palladius: си (si)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Letter
[edit]- 14th letter of the Zhuyin alphabet
- 20th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet
Phoneme
[edit]- (general) Sound IPA(key): /ɕ/
(Pinyin: x), which is present in Standard Chinese, however it is not present in Cantonese, Amoy, Hakka, and Fuzhou dialects. - (Cantonese, Hakka) Sound IPA(key): /s/ (Jyutping: s).
- (Amoy, obsolete) Sound IPA(key): /h/ (Pinyin: h), when it is followed by ㄧ (Pinyin: i).
References
[edit]- 全國主要方言區方音對照表, Chinese Character Reform Commission, Beijing: ZhonghuaBook Company, 1954
- Unicode Bopomofo block description: https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U3100.pdf
Northern Qiandong Miao
[edit]Letter
[edit]- 17th letter of the Hmu Zhuyin alphabet.
Phoneme
[edit]References
[edit]- Joakim Enwall, A Myth Become Reality Vol.1 (Stockholm, 1994) page 198
Categories:
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- Northern Qiandong Miao terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mandarin zhuyin