憑依
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See also: 凭依
Chinese
[edit]lean against; proof; to rely on lean against; proof; to rely on; to depend on; to be based on |
according to; depend on; near to according to; depend on; near to; (Eastern Min) kinship prefix | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (憑依) | 憑 | 依 | |
simp. (凭依) | 凭 | 依 | |
anagram | 依憑/依凭 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: píngyi
- Wade–Giles: pʻing2-i1
- Yale: píng-yī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyngi
- Palladius: пинъи (pinʺi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰiŋ³⁵ i⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]憑依
Synonyms
[edit]- 仗恃 (zhàngshì) (literary, chiefly derogatory)
- 仰仗 (yǎngzhàng)
- 仰賴/仰赖 (yǎnglài)
- 依 (yī)
- 依仗 (yīzhàng)
- 依倚 (Hokkien)
- 依恃 (yīshì) (literary)
- 依歸/依归 (yīguī) (literary)
- 依託/依托 (yītuō)
- 依賴/依赖 (yīlài)
- 依附 (yīfù)
- 依靠 (yīkào)
- 倚仗 (yǐzhàng)
- 倚倚 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 借助 (jièzhù)
- 倚賴/倚赖 (yǐlài)
- 倚靠 (yǐkào)
- 寄 (jì)
- 展品棒 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 怙恃 (hùshì) (literary)
- 憑/凭 (píng)
- 憑仗/凭仗 (píngzhàng)
- 憑借/凭借 (píngjiè)
- 憑恃/凭恃 (píngshì)
- 憑靠/凭靠 (píngkào)
- 指 (zhǐ)
- 據/据
- 歸依/归依 (guīyī) (literary)
- 聊 (liáo) (formal)
- 賴/赖 (lài) (literary, or in compounds only)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
憑 | 依 |
ひょう Hyōgai |
い Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]憑依する • (hyōi suru) ←ひようい (fyoui)?suru (stem 憑依し (hyōi shi), past 憑依した (hyōi shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "憑依する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 憑依し | ひょういし | hyōi shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 憑依し | ひょういし | hyōi shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 憑依する | ひょういする | hyōi suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 憑依する | ひょういする | hyōi suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 憑依すれ | ひょういすれ | hyōi sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 憑依せよ¹ 憑依しろ² |
ひょういせよ¹ ひょういしろ² |
hyōi seyo¹ hyōi shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 憑依される | ひょういされる | hyōi sareru | |
Causative | 憑依させる 憑依さす |
ひょういさせる ひょういさす |
hyōi saseru hyōi sasu | |
Potential | 憑依できる | ひょういできる | hyōi dekiru | |
Volitional | 憑依しよう | ひょういしよう | hyōi shiyō | |
Negative | 憑依しない | ひょういしない | hyōi shinai | |
Negative continuative | 憑依せず | ひょういせず | hyōi sezu | |
Formal | 憑依します | ひょういします | hyōi shimasu | |
Perfective | 憑依した | ひょういした | hyōi shita | |
Conjunctive | 憑依して | ひょういして | hyōi shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 憑依すれば | ひょういすれば | hyōi sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 憑
- Chinese terms spelled with 依
- Japanese terms spelled with 憑 read as ひょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 依 read as い
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs