斫
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]斫 (Kangxi radical 69, 斤+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一口竹一中 (MRHML), four-corner 12621, composition ⿰石斤)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 479, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13548
- Dae Jaweon: page 838, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2024, character 3
- Unihan data for U+65AB
Chinese
[edit]simp. and trad. |
斫 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 斲 斵/斫 剁 Hokkien; Teochew 捉 Shanghainese |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 斫 | ||
---|---|---|
Shang | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄛˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhuó
- Wade–Giles: cho2
- Yale: jwó
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jwo
- Palladius: чжо (čžo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zoek3
- Yale: jeuk
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoek8
- Guangdong Romanization: zêg3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sœːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: tsyak
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*tak/
- (Zhengzhang): /*tjaɡ/
Definitions
[edit]斫
- (literary) to hack; to chop
- 遂命僕人過湘江,緣染溪,斫榛莽,焚茅茷,窮山之高而止。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: 809, Liu Zongyuan, 始得西山宴遊記
- Suì mìng púrén guò Xiāngjiāng, yuán Rǎnxī, zhuó zhēnmǎng, fén máo pèi, qióng shān zhī gāo ér zhǐ. [Pinyin]
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
遂命仆人过湘江,缘染溪,斫榛莽,焚茅茷,穷山之高而止。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Synonyms
[edit]Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 砍 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 砍 |
Taiwan | 砍 | |
Singapore | 砍, 斬 | |
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 砍 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 砍 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 砍 |
Wuhan | 砍, 剁 | |
Guilin | 砍 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 砍, 㓠 |
Hefei | 砍 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 斬 |
Hong Kong | 斬 | |
Yangjiang | 并 | |
Beihai | 斬 | |
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 斬 | |
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 斬 | |
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 斬 | |
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 斬 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 斬 | |
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 斬 | |
Móng Cái | 斬 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 砍, 剁 |
Hakka | Meixian | 斬, 砍 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 砍 |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 砍, 斫 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 剉, 鍘 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 鏨, 砍, 斲, 刜 |
Quanzhou | 鏨, 斲 | |
Zhangzhou | 鏨, 斲, 刜 | |
Taipei | 鏨 | |
New Taipei (Sanxia) | 鏨 | |
Kaohsiung | 鏨 | |
Yilan | 鏨 | |
Changhua (Lukang) | 鏨 | |
Taichung | 鏨, 斲 | |
Tainan | 鏨 | |
Hsinchu | 鏨, 斲 | |
Kinmen | 鏨 | |
Penghu (Magong) | 鏨 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 鏨 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 斲, 斬 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 鏨 | |
Chaozhou | 斬, 斲 | |
Shantou | 斬 | |
Jieyang | 斬, 斲 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 斲 | |
Pontianak (Teochew) | 斬 | |
Wu | Suzhou | 㔍 |
Wenzhou | 剉, 剁 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 砍, 剁 |
Shuangfeng | 剁, 砍 |
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]斫
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]斫 (eum 작 (jak))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]斫: Hán Nôm readings: chước, trác
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
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- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading しゃく
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゃく
- Japanese kanji with kun reading き・る
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