癬
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See also: 癣
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]癬 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+17, 22 strokes, cangjie input 大弓火手 (KNFQ), four-corner 00151, composition ⿸疒鮮)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 783, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22629
- Dae Jaweon: page 1192, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2704, character 3
- Unihan data for U+766C
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 癬 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 癣 | |
2nd round simp. | 㾌 | |
alternative forms | 㿅 㾌 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *senʔ) : semantic 疒 + phonetic 鮮 (OC *sen, *senʔ, *sens).
Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “compare with Burmese သန်ကောင်”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): sin2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sién
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sián / chhóaⁿ
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: syuǎn
- Wade–Giles: hsüan3
- Yale: sywǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheuan
- Palladius: сюань (sjuanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕy̯ɛn²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siǎn
- Wade–Giles: hsien3
- Yale: syǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shean
- Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sin2
- Yale: sín
- Cantonese Pinyin: sin2
- Guangdong Romanization: xin2
- Sinological IPA (key): /siːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sién
- Hakka Romanization System: xienˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: xian3
- Sinological IPA: /si̯en³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
Note:
- sián - literary;
- chhóaⁿ - vernacular.
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 癬 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /ɕyan²¹⁴/ |
Harbin | /ɕyan²¹³/ | |
Tianjin | /ɕyan¹³/ | |
Jinan | /ɕyã⁵⁵/ | |
Qingdao | /ɕyã⁵⁵/ | |
Zhengzhou | /syan⁵³/ | |
Xi'an | /ɕiã⁵³/ | |
Xining | /ɕyã⁵³/ | |
Yinchuan | /ɕyan⁵³/ | |
Lanzhou | /ɕyɛ̃n⁴⁴²/ | |
Ürümqi | /ɕyan⁵¹/ | |
Wuhan | /ɕiɛn⁴²/ | |
Chengdu | /ɕyan⁵³/ | |
Guiyang | /ɕian⁴²/ | |
Kunming | /ɕiɛ̃⁵³/ | |
Nanjing | /syen²¹²/ /sien²¹²/ | |
Hefei | /ɕyĩ²⁴/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /ɕye⁵³/ |
Pingyao | ||
Hohhot | /ɕie⁵³/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /ɕi³⁵/ |
Suzhou | /siɪ⁵¹/ | |
Hangzhou | /ɕiẽ̞⁵³/ | |
Wenzhou | /ɕi³⁵/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /ɕye³⁵/ |
Tunxi | /siɛ³¹/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /siẽ⁴¹/ |
Xiangtan | /siẽ⁴²/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /ɕyɵn²¹³/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /sien³¹/ |
Taoyuan | /sien³¹/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /sin³⁵/ |
Nanning | /ɬyn³⁵/ | |
Hong Kong | /sin³⁵/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /sian⁵³/ /t͡sʰuã⁵³/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /t͡sʰiaŋ³²/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /t͡sʰyiŋ²¹/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /siaŋ⁵³/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /sin²¹³/ |
- Middle Chinese: sjenX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[s]arʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*senʔ/
Definitions
[edit]癬
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]癬
1.Ringworm
Readings
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- 足白癬 (ashi hakusen)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]癬 • (seon) (hangeul 선, revised seon, McCune–Reischauer sŏn, Yale sen)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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