踩
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]踩 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 口一月木 (RMBD), four-corner 62194, composition ⿰𧾷采)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1229, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37661
- Dae Jaweon: page 1701, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3718, character 3
- Unihan data for U+8E29
Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 采.
Etymology 1
[edit]simp. and trad. |
踩 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 跴 |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): cai3
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): cai3
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): cai2
- Northern Min (KCR): chǎi
- Eastern Min (BUC): chāi
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5tshe
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): cai3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cǎi
- Wade–Giles: tsʻai3
- Yale: tsǎi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsae
- Palladius: цай (caj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: cai3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: caai
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰai⁵³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: caai2
- Yale: cháai
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsaai2
- Guangdong Romanization: cai2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰaːi̯³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: cai2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰai⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: cai3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰai²¹³/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhài
- Hakka Romanization System: caiˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: cai2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰai̯¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: cai2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡sʰai⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: chǎi
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰai²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: chāi
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰai³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: cai3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰai̯⁴¹/
- (Changsha)
Definitions
[edit]踩
- to step on; to trample on
- (chiefly Cantonese) to belittle; to denigrate; to criticize
- (Internet) to dislike
Synonyms
[edit]- (to step on):
Dialectal synonyms of 踩 (“to step on”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 踩, 踩踏, 踐踏 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 踩 |
Taiwan | 踩 | |
Singapore | 踩, 踏 | |
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 踩, 𨂵 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 踏, 踩 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 踩, 踏 |
Wuhan | 踩, 踏 | |
Guilin | 踩 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 踩 |
Hefei | 踩 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 踹, 𬦠, 踩 |
Hong Kong | 踹, 踩 | |
Taishan | 踩, 踹 | |
Yangjiang | 踹, 踩 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 踩, 躪 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 踏, 跺 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 踏, 躪, 蹬 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 踏, 跺 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 踏, 跺 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 踏, 跺 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 蹬 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 踩 |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 藉, 蹃 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 藉 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 踏, 䟜, 𧿬, 𧿬踏 |
Quanzhou | 踏, 䟜, 𧿬, 𧿬踏 | |
Zhangzhou | 踏, 䟜, 𧿬, 擸 | |
Tainan | 踏, 𧿬, 𧿬踏 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 踏, 䟜 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 踏 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 踏 | |
Chaozhou | 踏 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 踏 |
Suzhou | 踏 | |
Tongxiang | 踏 | |
Wenzhou | 踏, 踩 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 踩, 將 |
Shuangfeng | 踩, 踏 |
- (to ride a bicycle):
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 騎 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 騎 |
Malaysia | 騎 | |
Singapore | 騎 | |
Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 騎 |
Xi'an | 騎 | |
Southwestern Mandarin | Liuzhou | 踩, 騎 |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 騎 |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 踩, 踹 |
Hong Kong | 踩, 踹 | |
Taishan | 踩 | |
Dongguan | 踩 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 騎, 踩 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 騎 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 騎 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 騎 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 騎 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 騎 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 騎 | |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 騎 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 騎 |
Quanzhou | 騎 | |
Zhangzhou | 騎 | |
Tainan | 騎 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 踏 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 踏 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 踏 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 踏 | |
Zhongshan Min | Zhongshan (Sanxiang) | 坐 |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 坐, 踩 |
Wu | Shanghai | 踏 |
Antonyms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 踩 – see 踹 (“to step on; to tread; to stamp; to kick; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 踹). |
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]踩 • (chae) (hangeul 채, revised chae, McCune–Reischauer ch'ae, Yale chay)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
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