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See also:
U+904A, 遊
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-904A

[U+9049]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+904B]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 162, +9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 卜卜尸木 (YYSD), four-corner 38304, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1261, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38994
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1751, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3861, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+904A

Chinese

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trad.
simp. *
2nd round simp.
alternative forms 𨔼

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *lu) : semantic (walk) + phonetic (OC *lu).

Etymology

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From Sino-Tibetan. Cognate with Tibetan རྒྱུ་ (rgyu, to go; to walk; to move; to wander), Lepcha ᰚᰪ (), Rawang (to flow) (Schuessler, 2007).

Same word as (OC *lu, “to swim”). See there for more.

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (36)
Final () (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter yuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/jɨu/
Pan
Wuyun
/jiu/
Shao
Rongfen
/iəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/juw/
Li
Rong
/iu/
Wang
Li
/jĭəu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/i̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yóu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jau4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yóu
Middle
Chinese
‹ yuw ›
Old
Chinese
/*[N-]ru/
English wander about

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 15546
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*lu/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. to travel; to tour
      ―  yóu  ―  traveler, tourist
      ―  yóu  ―  trip, travel
  2. to wander; to roam
      ―  yóuzǒu  ―  wandering, to migrate
      ―  yóumín  ―  vagrant, vagabond
      ―  yóudàng  ―  to roam about
  3. to play
      ―  yóuwán  ―  to play
  4. to walk
      ―  yóuxíng  ―  to march
  5. to associate with, to have contact with
      ―  jiāoyóu  ―  to have friendly relationships
  6. to persuade, to convince
      ―  yóushuì  ―  to persuade
  7. to move freely
    刃有餘刃有余  ―  yóurènyǒuyú  ―  to do something skillfully and easily
  8. Alternative form of (yóu, to swim)

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Shinjitai
Kyūjitai
[1]

遊󠄁
+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
遊󠄃
+&#xE0103;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

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(Third grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. to play

Readings

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Compounds

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References

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  1. ^ ”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2024

Korean

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Hanja

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(yu) (hangeul , revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu, Yale yu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: du

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.