Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰoréh₂
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Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Etymology
[edit]*bʰer(H)- (“to bear, carry”) + *-éh₂ (action/abstract noun suffix)
Noun
[edit]*bʰoréh₂ f[1]
Inflection
[edit]Thematic in *-eh₂ | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | |||
nominative | *bʰoréh₂ | ||
genitive | *bʰoréh₂s | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *bʰoréh₂ | *bʰoréh₂h₁(e) | *bʰoréh₂es |
vocative | *bʰoréh₂ | *bʰoréh₂h₁(e) | *bʰoréh₂es |
accusative | *bʰorā́m | *bʰoréh₂h₁(e) | *bʰoréh₂m̥s |
genitive | *bʰoréh₂s | *? | *bʰoréh₂oHom |
ablative | *bʰoréh₂s | *? | *bʰoréh₂mos |
dative | *bʰoréh₂ey | *? | *bʰoréh₂mos |
locative | *bʰoréh₂, *bʰoréh₂i | *? | *bʰoréh₂su |
instrumental | *bʰoréh₂h₁ | *? | *bʰoréh₂mis |
Synonyms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Albanian: *barā[2]
- Albanian: barrë (“burden, load”)
- Proto-Armenian:
- Proto-Germanic: *barō (“bier; ? beam, plank, barrier”) (see there for further descendants)
- Old Norse: barar pl (“handbarrow, bier”) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Hellenic: *pʰorā́
References
[edit]- ^ Wodtko, Dagmar S., Irslinger, Britta, Schneider, Carolin (2008) “*bʰer-”, in Nomina im indogermanischen Lexikon [Nouns in the Indo-European Lexicon] (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, page 18 of 15–30: “*bʰor-ah₂-”
- ^ Demiraj, B. (1997) Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz [Albanian Etymologies: […]] (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7)[1] (in German), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 92
- ^ Godel, Robert (1975) An introduction to the study of classical Armenian, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, , § 3.312, page 56