casco
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish casco. Doublet of cask and casque.
Noun
[edit]casco (plural cascos)
- (nautical) A flat-bottomed, square-ended boat once used in the Philippines as a lighter to ferry goods between ship and shore
Anagrams
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Verb
[edit]casco
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]casco n (uncountable)
- shell of a building, car or ship
Galician
[edit]![](http://178.128.105.246/cars-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Casco_Leiro.jpg/220px-Casco_Leiro.jpg)
Etymology 1
[edit]Attested since the 13th century. Back-formation from cascar.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]casco m (plural cascos)
- casque; helmet; skull
- 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 639:
- en guisa que llj tallou o almofar da loriga cõ hũa muy grã peça do casco
- in such a way that he cut the mail aventail together with a large piece of the casque [or skull]
- 1671, Gabriel Feijoo, Contenda dos labradores de Caldelas:
- eu quero mal à esta jente / einos de por en talladas / esfarelandoll'os cascos / do corpo sacarll'as almas
- I wish ill these people / I'll make slices of them / crushing them helmets [or skulls] / from them bodies I'll take out them souls
- hard hat
- (nautical) hulk; hull
- shell; husk
- hoof
- Synonym: pezuño
- 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 147:
- Quando o Cauallo ouver peeira deuen lle allinpar moy ben as huñas so as sollas do fondo do pee ataa que fique o casco moy sotil
- When the horse is ill in its foot they should clean the hoofs, down under the sole of the feet, till the hoof is very subtle
- empty bottle
- bark of tree
- bran
- Synonym: casulo
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “casco”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “casco” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “casco”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “casco”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “casco”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]casco
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Of debated origin; possibly from English casualty and collision[1] or Spanish casco (“helmet”, figuratively, “protection”, or “hull of a ship”, used in connection with injuries sustained while travelling).[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]casco (plural cascók)
- (automotive) collision damage waiver
- (automotive) theft protection insurance
- Synonym: gépjármű-biztosítás (vehicle insurance in a broader sense)
Usage notes
[edit]This type of insurance does not necessarily include liability insurance, travel insurance of the passengers, or any other kind of insurance (such as for personal effects carried in the vehicle), although it may be supplemented with them, depending on individual plans or packages.
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | casco | cascók |
accusative | cascót | cascókat |
dative | cascónak | cascóknak |
instrumental | cascóval | cascókkal |
causal-final | cascóért | cascókért |
translative | cascóvá | cascókká |
terminative | cascóig | cascókig |
essive-formal | cascoként | cascókként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | cascóban | cascókban |
superessive | cascón | cascókon |
adessive | cascónál | cascóknál |
illative | cascóba | cascókba |
sublative | cascóra | cascókra |
allative | cascóhoz | cascókhoz |
elative | cascóból | cascókból |
delative | cascóról | cascókról |
ablative | cascótól | cascóktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
cascóé | cascóké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
cascóéi | cascókéi |
Possessive forms of casco | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | cascóm | cascóim |
2nd person sing. | cascód | cascóid |
3rd person sing. | cascója | cascói |
1st person plural | cascónk | cascóink |
2nd person plural | cascótok | cascóitok |
3rd person plural | cascójuk | cascóik |
References
[edit]- ^ CASCO jelentése: amit mindenképp érdemes tudni róla (Netrisk.hu, June 2nd, 2022)
- ^ Casco (Lexiq, July 20th, 2020)
Further reading
[edit]- casco in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]casco m (plural caschi)
- helmet
- crash helmet
- hair dryer
- (collective) bunch (of bananas)
Descendants
[edit]- → Turkish: kasko
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit]casco
Anagrams
[edit]Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from Italian casco or unadapted borrowing from Spanish casco.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]casco n (indeclinable)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- casco in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]casco m (plural cascos)
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit]casco
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Deverbal from cascar (“to split”), from Latin quassō (“shake, strike”).
Alternative forms
[edit]- casqui- (combining form)
Noun
[edit]casco m (plural cascos)
- helmet
- crown (top part of a hat)
- (nautical) hulk (unused ship)
- (nautical) hull (frame or body of a boat or ship)
- the foot of a horse; a hoof
- Synonym: pezuña
- the city center
- shard
- potsherd
- head (of an alcoholic beverage)
- hull of a vegetable
- vat, barrel
- saddle tree
- empty container, e.g. bottle or barrel
- (used in plural) headphones
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Catalan: casc
- → Dutch: casco
- → English: casco
- → German: Kasko
- → Italian: casco
- → Middle French: casque
- → Piedmontese: casch
- → Tagalog: kasko
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]casco
Further reading
[edit]- “casco”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Anagrams
[edit]- English terms borrowed from Spanish
- English terms derived from Spanish
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Nautical
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Dutch terms borrowed from Spanish
- Dutch terms derived from Spanish
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch uncountable nouns
- Dutch neuter nouns
- Galician back-formations
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician masculine nouns
- Galician terms with quotations
- gl:Nautical
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician verb forms
- Hungarian terms borrowed from English
- Hungarian terms derived from English
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Spanish
- Hungarian terms derived from Spanish
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with manual IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/koː
- Rhymes:Hungarian/koː/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Automotive
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/asko
- Rhymes:Italian/asko/2 syllables
- Italian terms borrowed from Spanish
- Italian terms derived from Spanish
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- Italian collective nouns
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Polish terms borrowed from Italian
- Polish unadapted borrowings from Italian
- Polish terms derived from Italian
- Polish terms borrowed from Spanish
- Polish unadapted borrowings from Spanish
- Polish terms derived from Spanish
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/askɔ
- Rhymes:Polish/askɔ/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish indeclinable nouns
- Polish neuter nouns
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/asku
- Rhymes:Portuguese/asku/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Portuguese/aʃku
- Rhymes:Portuguese/aʃku/2 syllables
- Portuguese deverbals
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Ship parts
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Spanish/asko
- Rhymes:Spanish/asko/2 syllables
- Spanish deverbals
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- es:Nautical
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- es:Armor
- es:Headwear