donkata
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]donkata (intransitive, transitive)
- (basketball) to dunk
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of donkata (Kotus type 73*A/salata, kk-k gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | donkkaan | en donkkaa | 1st sing. | olen donkannut | en ole donkannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | donkkaat | et donkkaa | 2nd sing. | olet donkannut | et ole donkannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | donkkaa | ei donkkaa | 3rd sing. | on donkannut | ei ole donkannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | donkkaamme | emme donkkaa | 1st plur. | olemme donkanneet | emme ole donkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | donkkaatte | ette donkkaa | 2nd plur. | olette donkanneet | ette ole donkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | donkkaavat | eivät donkkaa | 3rd plur. | ovat donkanneet | eivät ole donkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | donkataan | ei donkata | passive | on donkattu | ei ole donkattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | donkkasin | en donkannut | 1st sing. | olin donkannut | en ollut donkannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | donkkasit | et donkannut | 2nd sing. | olit donkannut | et ollut donkannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | donkkasi | ei donkannut | 3rd sing. | oli donkannut | ei ollut donkannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | donkkasimme | emme donkanneet | 1st plur. | olimme donkanneet | emme olleet donkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | donkkasitte | ette donkanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte donkanneet | ette olleet donkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | donkkasivat | eivät donkanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat donkanneet | eivät olleet donkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | donkattiin | ei donkattu | passive | oli donkattu | ei ollut donkattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | donkkaisin | en donkkaisi | 1st sing. | olisin donkannut | en olisi donkannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | donkkaisit | et donkkaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit donkannut | et olisi donkannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | donkkaisi | ei donkkaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi donkannut | ei olisi donkannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | donkkaisimme | emme donkkaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme donkanneet | emme olisi donkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | donkkaisitte | ette donkkaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte donkanneet | ette olisi donkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | donkkaisivat | eivät donkkaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat donkanneet | eivät olisi donkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | donkattaisiin | ei donkattaisi | passive | olisi donkattu | ei olisi donkattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | donkkaa | älä donkkaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | donkatkoon | älköön donkatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon donkannut | älköön olko donkannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | donkatkaamme | älkäämme donkatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | donkatkaa | älkää donkatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | donkatkoot | älkööt donkatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot donkanneet | älkööt olko donkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | donkattakoon | älköön donkattako | passive | olkoon donkattu | älköön olko donkattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | donkannen | en donkanne | 1st sing. | lienen donkannut | en liene donkannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | donkannet | et donkanne | 2nd sing. | lienet donkannut | et liene donkannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | donkannee | ei donkanne | 3rd sing. | lienee donkannut | ei liene donkannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | donkannemme | emme donkanne | 1st plur. | lienemme donkanneet | emme liene donkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | donkannette | ette donkanne | 2nd plur. | lienette donkanneet | ette liene donkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | donkannevat | eivät donkanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät donkanneet | eivät liene donkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | donkattaneen | ei donkattane | passive | lienee donkattu | ei liene donkattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | donkata | present | donkkaava | donkattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | donkannut | donkattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | donkatessa | donkattaessa | agent4 | donkkaama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | donkkaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | donkaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | donkkaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | donkkaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | donkkaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | donkkaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | donkkaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | donkkaaman | donkattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | donkkaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “donkata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02