oorloven
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Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch orloven (first attested 1201), which could have been a new formation based on the elements or- + loven (“to praise”) and influenced by oorlof (“permission”). Otherwise, if inherited, from Old Dutch *irlouven, from Proto-Germanic *uzlaubijaną (“to allow, permit”), composed of the same elements.[1] Cognate with Old English ālīefan, German erlauben.
Verb
[edit]oorloven
- (transitive, obsolete) to allow, to permit
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of oorloven (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | oorloven | |||
past singular | oorloofde | |||
past participle | geoorloofd | |||
infinitive | oorloven | |||
gerund | oorloven n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | oorloof | oorloofde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | oorlooft, oorloof2 | oorloofde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | oorlooft | oorloofde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | oorlooft | oorloofde | ||
3rd person singular | oorlooft | oorloofde | ||
plural | oorloven | oorloofden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | oorlove | oorloofde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | oorloven | oorloofden | ||
imperative sing. | oorloof | |||
imperative plur.1 | oorlooft | |||
participles | oorlovend | geoorloofd | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
With short vowel in the second syllable, dated:
Conjugation of oorloven (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | oorloven | |||
past singular | oorlofde | |||
past participle | geoorlofd | |||
infinitive | oorloven | |||
gerund | oorloven n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | oorlof | oorlofde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | oorloft, oorlof2 | oorlofde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | oorloft | oorlofde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | oorloft | oorlofde | ||
3rd person singular | oorloft | oorlofde | ||
plural | oorloven | oorlofden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | oorlove | oorlofde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | oorloven | oorlofden | ||
imperative sing. | oorlof | |||
imperative plur.1 | oorloft | |||
participles | oorlovend | geoorlofd | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
[edit]oorloven
References
[edit]- ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “veroorloven”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
Categories:
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch terms with obsolete senses
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Dutch non-lemma forms
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