pavo
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See also: Pavo
Esperanto
[edit]![](http://178.128.105.246/cars-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Pavo_cristatus_male.jpg/220px-Pavo_cristatus_male.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]From Latin pāvō and Yiddish פּאַווע (pave).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pavo (accusative singular pavon, plural pavoj, accusative plural pavojn)
- peafowl (male or female)
- peacock (male or of unspecified sex)
- 1926, Hans Christian Andersen, translated by L. L. Zamenhof, Fabeloj de Andersen, translation of original in Danish, ch. 14:
- En la herbo apude staris amaso da pavoj kun etenditaj radiantaj vostoj.
- In the grass a group of peacocks with extended, radiant tails stood next to one another.
Hyponyms
[edit]- pavidino (“female peachick”)
- pavido (“peachick”)
- pavino (“peahen, female peafowl”)
- virpavido (“male peachick”)
- virpavo (“peacock, male peafowl”)
Holonyms
[edit]- pavaro (“flock of peafowls”)
Galician
[edit]![](http://178.128.105.246/cars-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Turkey_bird_20070326.jpg/220px-Turkey_bird_20070326.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pavo m (plural pavos)
Related terms
[edit]Latin
[edit]![](http://178.128.105.246/cars-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Pavo_cristatus_male.jpg/220px-Pavo_cristatus_male.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]Likely borrowed from Ancient Greek ταώς (taṓs, “peacock”), or possibly imitative (compare paupulō (“to call like a peacock”)).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈpaː.u̯oː/, [ˈpäːu̯oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpa.vo/, [ˈpäːvo]
Noun
[edit]pāvō m (genitive pāvōnis); third declension
Declension
[edit]Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | pāvō | pāvōnēs |
Genitive | pāvōnis | pāvōnum |
Dative | pāvōnī | pāvōnibus |
Accusative | pāvōnem | pāvōnēs |
Ablative | pāvōne | pāvōnibus |
Vocative | pāvō | pāvōnēs |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Balkan Romance:
- Italo-Romance:
- Insular Romance:
- Sardinian: paone, poni (Campidanese)
- North Italian:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Occitano-Romance:
- Borrowings:
References
[edit]- AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 1148: “il pavone” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
Further reading
[edit]- “pavo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “pavo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pavo in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- pavo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin pāvō. Doublet of pavón.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pavo m (plural pavos)
- turkey
- peacock
- Synonym: pavo real
- (slang) buck (dollar)
- (slang) euro
- (slang) moron, airhead, dummy, dope (dumb man)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “pavo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- Esperanto terms derived from Latin
- Esperanto terms borrowed from Yiddish
- Esperanto terms derived from Yiddish
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Esperanto lemmas
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- Esperanto terms with quotations
- Esperanto BRO9
- Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro
- Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto
- eo:Birds
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
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- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Galician/abo
- Rhymes:Galician/abo/2 syllables
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician masculine nouns
- gl:Birds
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
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- la:Birds
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- Rhymes:Spanish/abo
- Rhymes:Spanish/abo/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish slang
- es:Birds
- es:Poultry