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Ambaliyar Mozambik ta 2000

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Ambaliyar Mozambik ta 2000
ambaliya
Bayanai
Ƙasa Mozambik
Lokacin farawa ga Faburairu, 2000
Lokacin gamawa ga Maris, 2000
Wannan Muƙalar guntuwa ce: tana buƙatar a inganta ta, kuna iya gyara ta.

Ambaliyar Mozambik ta shekara ta 2000 annoba ce da ta faru a watan Fabrairu da Maris 2000. Ambaliyar ruwan ta afku ne sakamakon ruwan sama kamar da bakin ƙwarya da guguwar Leon-Eline ta haddasa wanda ya ɗauki tsawon makwanni hudu ana yi kuma ya lalata gidajen mutane da dama. Kimanin mutane 800 ne suka mutu, 1400 km 2 na filayen noma ya shafa sannan an yi asarar shanu da abinci 20,000. Ita ce ambaliya mafi muni a Mozambique cikin shekaru 50.[1] Gwamnatin Mozambik ta raba dala miliyan 15 ga 'yan kasarta domin yin asarar dukiyoyi da asarar kudaden shiga.[Ana bukatan hujja]

Tarihin yanayi

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

A cikin watannin Oktoba da Nuwamba na 1999, ruwan sama kamar da bakin kwarya ya shafi Mozambik, sannan aka samu ruwan sama mai karfi a watan Janairun 2000.[2] A karshen watan Janairun 2000, ruwan sama ya sa kogunan Incomati, da Umeluzi, da na Limpopo suka wuce bankunansu, suka mamaye wani yanki na babban birnin kasar Maputo .[3] A Chókwè, Kogin Limpopo ya kai matakin 6 metres (20 ft) a ranar 24 ga Janairu, sau biyu matakin al'ada.[4] Wasu yankunan sun samu ruwan sama na shekara guda cikin makonni biyu. An yi la'akari da sakamakon ambaliya mafi muni da ya shafi al'ummomi tun 1951.[5]

Ambaliyar ruwa ta fara komawa a karshen watan Fabrairu a lokacin da Cyclone Eline ta yi kasa. [6] Eline guguwa ce mai dadewa a wurare masu zafi wacce ta afku a kusa da Beira da tsananin zafi a ranar 22 ga Fabrairu A karshen watan Fabrairun shekara ta 2000, an dauki lamarin a matsayin bala'i mafi muni a kasar cikin karni guda.[7]

Bayanan kula

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  1. Floods take a serious economic toll Archived 2007-01-11 at the Wayback Machine, Africa Recovery, 14(3):13
  2. Frances Christie and Joseph Halon (2001). Mozambique & the Great Flood of 2000. Indianan University Press. p. 16. ISBN 0-253-33978-2.
  3. "Mozambique - Floods OCHA Situation Report No. 1". United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. ReliefWeb. 2000-01-26. Retrieved 2014-10-07.
  4. "Mozambique: Limpopo Flood Reaches Chokwe". ReliefWeb. Pan African News Agency. 2000-01-24. Retrieved 2014-10-07.
  5. Cyclone Season 1999–2000. RSMC La Reunion (Report). Meteo-France. Retrieved 2014-07-15.
  6. "Cyclone reaches Mozambique's southern Inhambane province". ReliefWeb. Agence France-Presse. 2000-02-21. Retrieved 2014-09-03.
  7. "Mozambique floods situation report 29 Feb 2000". US Fund for UNICEF. ReliefWeb. 2000-02-29. Retrieved 2014-09-08.

Hanyoyin haɗi na waje

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