Tentara Virginia Utara
Tampilan
Tentara Virginia Utara | |
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![]() Bendera Tentara Virginia Utara pada masa komando Robert E. Lee atau "Bendera Markas Besar Robert E. Lee" | |
Aktif | 22 Oktober 1861 – Kebanyakan unit dideaktifkan pada Januari–April 1862; tentara dibubarkan pada 12 April 1865 |
Negara | ![]() |
Cabang | ![]() |
Peran | Tentara Konfederasi Primer di Teater Timur |
Markas | Richmond, Virginia |
Pertempuran | Perang Saudara Amerika |
Tokoh | |
Tokoh berjasa | P. G. T. Beauregard Joseph E. Johnston Gustavus Woodson Smith Robert E. Lee |
Tentara Virginia Utara adalah pasukan militer primer Konfederasi Amerika di Teater Timur Perang Saudara Amerika, serta struktur komando primer dari Departemen Virginia Utara. Pasukan tersebut paling sering melawan Tentara Potomac.
Catatan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Eicher, John H., and Eicher, David J., Civil War High Commands, Stanford University Press, 2001, ISBN 0-8047-3641-3.
- Freeman, Douglas S., R. E. Lee, A Biography (4 volumes), Scribners, 1934.
- Freeman, Douglas S. R. E. Lee. A Biography. 4. Bde., Charles Scribner's Sons, New York und London 1934f. online here
- Freeman, Douglas S. Lee's Lieutenants. A Study in Command. 3 Bde., Scribners, New York 1942–1944.
- Katcher, Philip R. N. & Youens, Michael: The Army of Northern Virginia - Osprey Verlag 1975 Men at Arms Series Book Nr. 37 - ISBN 0-85045-210-4
- Katcher, Philip R. N. & Volstad Ron: American Civil War Armies 1 - Confederate Troops - Osprey Verlag 1986 Men at Arms Series Book Nr. 170 - ISBN 0-85045-679-7
- Katcher, Philip R. N. & Volstad Ron: American Civil War Armies 3 - Specialist Troops - Osprey Verlag 1987 Men at Arms Series Book Nr. 179 - ISBN 0-85045-722-X
- United States. War Dept.: The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies. Govt. Print. Off., Washington 1880–1901, online here.
Bacaan tambahan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- “A Small but Spartan Band: The Florida Brigade in Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia, Diarsipkan 2015-01-04 di Wayback Machine. by Zack C. Waters and James C. Edmonds, 2010, published by the University of Alabama Press
- Young, III, Alfred C. Lee's Army During the Overland Campaign: A Numerical Study (Louisiana State University Press; 2013) 400 pages; argues that Lee's Army was far larger in strength and suffered much higher casualties than previously believed.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]![](http://178.128.105.246/cars-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Army of Northern Virginia.
- Army of Northern Virginia memorial volume (1880) di Internet Archive
- The long arm of Lee, or, The history of the artillery of the Army of Northern Virginia (Volume 1): with a brief account of the Confederate Bureau of Ordnance (1915) di Internet Archive
- The long arm of Lee, or, The history of the artillery of the Army of Northern Virginia (Volume 2): with a brief account of the Confederate Bureau of Ordnance (1915) di Internet Archive