Robert G. Ingersoll
Penampilan
Robert G. Ingersoll | |
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Lahir | Robert Green Ingersoll 11 Ogos 1833 Dresden, New York, AS |
Meninggal dunia | 21 Julai 1899 Dobbs Ferry, New York, AS | (umur 65)
Tempat pengebumian | Arlington National Cemetery |
Pekerjaan | Ahli politik, orator, penceramah |
Tempoh | Abad ke-19 |
Genre | Satira, esei, komen sosial, komen politik, sastra falsafah, kritisisme biblikal] |
Subjek | Pemikiran bebas, agnostisisme, humanisme, abolisionisme, hak wanita |
Pasangan | Eva Parker Ingersoll |
Anak | Eva Ingersoll Brown Maud Ingersoll Probasco |
Saudara | Ebon Clarke Ingersoll |
Tandatangan | |
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Setiausaha Agung Illinois ke-16 | |
Dalam jawatan 1867–1869 | |
Didahului oleh | Jabatan dibentuk semula |
Digantikan oleh | Washington Bushnell |
Robert Green "Bob" Ingersoll (/ˈɪŋɡərˌsɔːl, -ˌsɒl, -səl/; 11 Ogos 1833 - 21 Julai 1899) oalah seorang penulis dan orator Amerika Syarikat pada Zaman Keemasan Pemikiran Bebas, yang mengkempenkan pembelaan terhadap agnotisisme. Beliau menerima jolokan "Agnostik Agung".[1]
Karya
[sunting | sunting sumber]- The gods and other lectures (New York : D. M. Bennett, 1876)
- Some mistakes of Moses (Washington, D.C. : C. P. Farrell, 1879)
- Walt Whitman (New York, The Truth Seeker Co, 1890)
- Col. Ingersoll's reply to his critics in the N.Y. "Evening Telegram." (Toronto : J. Spencer Ellis, 1892)
- Shakespeare, a lecture (New York, Farrell, 1895)
- Abraham Lincoln, a lecture (New York, Farrell, 1895)
- Voltaire, a lecture (New York, Farrell, 1895)
- Great speeches of Col. R. G. Ingersoll; complete (Chicago : Rhodes & McClure, 1895)
- "Why I am an agnostic" (1896)
- The works of Robert G. Ingersoll vols. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 (New York : The Dresden pub. co., C. P. Farrell, 1902)
Nota kaki
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Wilson, Rufus R. (16 March 1890). "A Sketch of the Life of America's Most Noted Agnostic by Rufus Wilson". The Elmira Telegram. Dicapai pada 2018-09-16.
Bacaan lanjut
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Nathan G. Alexander,Race in a Godless World: Atheism, Race, and Civilization, 1850-1914. New York/Manchester: New York University Press/Manchester University Press, 2019. ISBN 978-1526142375
- Eric T. Brandt, Timothy Larsen, "The Old Atheism Revisited: Robert G. Ingersoll and the Bible," Journal of The Historical Society, vol. 11, no. 2 (2011), pp. 211–238.
- Eugene V. Debs, "Recollections of Ingersoll," Pearson's Magazine, vol. 37, no. 4 (April 1917), pp. 302–307.
- Susan Jacoby, The Great Agnostic: Robert Ingersoll and American Freethought. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2013.
- Orvin Larson, American Infidel: Robert G. Ingersoll a Biography. Citadel Press, 1962.
- Susan Jacoby, Freethinkers: A History of American Secularism. Metropolitan Books, 2004.
Pautan luar
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Wikipetik mempunyai koleksi petikan mengenai: Robert G. Ingersoll |
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Wikisource mempunyai karya asli yang dikarang oleh atau mengenai: Robert G. Ingersoll |
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Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan Robert G. Ingersoll |
- RobertGreenIngersoll.org, complete works online (website expired)
- [1] The Ingersoll Times
- Karya-karya oleh Robert G. Ingersoll di Projek Gutenberg
- Karya oleh atau tentang Robert G. Ingersoll di Internet Archive
Karya oleh Robert G. Ingersoll di LibriVox (buku audio domain awam)
- Voice recordings at the Library of Congress
- Robert Green Ingersoll Museum
- Works by Robert G. Ingersoll at the Secular Web
- Ingersoll's biography[pautan mati kekal]
- Ingersoll Chronology Project, that tracks his speaking career
- Ingersoll Memorial Home Page Diarkibkan 2016-03-04 di Wayback Machine from the Council for Secular Humanism
- Large selection of quotations
- Ingersoll on sabbath superstition
- Robert G. Ingersoll di Find a Grave
- Robert Ingersoll - The Pantagraph (Bloomington, Illinois newspaper)
- Area once rolled out welcome mat for ‘The Great Agnostic’ - Pantagraph (Bloomington, Illinois newspaper)
- Gordon Stein Collection of Robert Green Ingersoll Diarkibkan 2020-07-23 di Wayback Machine, Special Collections Research Center, Southern Illinois University Carbondale