Eyvan (Persian: ايوان)[a] is a city in the Central District of Eyvan County, Ilam province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.[4] The city is populated by Kurds who speak the Kalhori variety of Kurdish.[5][6]
Eyvan
Persian: اِيوان | |
---|---|
City | |
![]() Eyvan City | |
Coordinates: 33°49′40″N 46°18′22″E / 33.82778°N 46.30611°E[1] | |
Country | Iran |
Province | Ilam |
County | Eyvan, Iran |
District | Central |
Elevation | 1,170 m (3,840 ft) |
Population (2016)[2] | |
• Total | 31,299 |
Time zone | UTC+3:30 (IRST) |
Demographics
editLanguage
editLanguage composition:[7]
Population
editAt the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 27,752 in 6,010 households.[8] The following census in 2011 counted 29,400 people in 7,269 households.[9] The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 31,299 people in 8,808 households.[2]
Infrastructure
editRoads
editEyvan is on Road 17 (Iran). The Eyvan-Ilam part, which has recently been expanded into a four-lane road, is the busiest road in Ilam province.[10] The Eyvan-Ilam route has one tunnel, the Payambare Azam, 1,480 meters long and inaugurated in February 2010. The 50-km Eyvan-Ilam route was made 11 km shorter, replacing the old Renu Tunnel.[11] The Eyvan bypass project is planned to be completed in two years.
There are two secondary roads; the older is to Sumar and the newer to Gilan-e Gharb.[12] Eyvan was connected to Gilan-e Gharb by a new route through Nawdar Road in 2015, making the distance between the two cities 40 minutes shorter.[13][14][15]
See also
editNotes
editReferences
edit- ^ OpenStreetMap contributors (6 June 2023). "Eyvan, Eyvan County" (Map). OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved 6 June 2023.
- ^ a b "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 16. Archived from the original (Excel) on 1 November 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ^ Eyvan can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3068227" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
- ^ Habibi, Hassan. "Divisional reforms in Ilam province". Lamtakam (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Political and Defense Commission of the Government Council. Archived from the original on 8 February 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
- ^ "Language distribution: Ilam Province". Iran Atlas. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
- ^ گو, شهریار شادی; خواه, مهدی احمدی; پروانه, فرهاد. "بررسی تطبیقی معنایی و موسیقیایی اتباع در کردی کلهری با زبان فارسی (نمونه مورد مطالعه: گویش کلهری شهرستان های گیلان غرب و ایوان غرب)". فصلنامه ادبیات و زبانهای محلی ایران زمین. 10 (4): 51–66.
- ^ "Language distribution: Ilam Province". Iran Atlas. Retrieved 23 February 2023.
- ^ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 16. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
- ^ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011)". Syracuse University (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 16. Archived from the original (Excel) on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ^ "افزایش 7 درصدی تردد وسایل نقلیه در محورهای مواصلاتی ایلام/ محور ایلام- ایوان بیشترین تردد".
- ^ "Design of Peyambar azam & Renu tunnels | ArchCo". 13 February 2015.
- ^ "پیچهای خطرناک محور ایوان-سومار اصلاح می شوند".
- ^ "راهنمای سفر به گیلانغرب 1402 | گیلانِ غربِ کشور را بشناسید | زیگو". 12 May 2023.
- ^ "ایمن سازی نقاط پر حادثه مياندار گيلانغرب در کرمانشاه". 15 September 2015.
- ^ "بهره برداری از مسیر ارتباطی روستای ویله به قروتک در شهرستان ایوان استان ایلام در آینده نزدیک". تین نیوز.
- اطلس گیتاشناسی استانهای ایران [Atlas Gitashenasi Ostanhai Iran] (Gitashenasi Province Atlas of Iran)
External links
edit- Map of Ilam also showing the location of Eyvan Archived 31 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine