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Lennox International Inc. is a provider of climate control products for the heating, ventilation, air conditioning, (in the complex colloquially called: HVAC) and refrigeration markets. The company is based outside Dallas, Texas in the United States and has operations globally.
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Company type | Public |
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NYSE: LII S&P 400 Component | |
Industry | General Building Materials |
Founded | 1895 |
Founder | Dave Lennox |
Headquarters | , |
Products | HVAC equipment |
Number of employees | 11,550[1] (2017) |
Divisions | Residential HVAC, Commercial HVAC, Commercial Refrigeration [2] |
Website | https://www.lennox.com/ |
![](http://178.128.105.246/content-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/AirConditionerLennox.jpg/220px-AirConditionerLennox.jpg)
History
editThe company was founded in 1895, in Marshalltown, Iowa, by Dave Lennox, the owner of a machine repair business for railroads. Inventors Ezra William Smith and Ernest Bryant brought their idea for a riveted steel coal-fired furnace to his machine shop to build parts for a prototype. In lieu of payment, Lennox accepted their patent, obtaining rights to the idea. He founded the Lennox Furnace Co. improving the design that led to numerous advancements in heating, cooling and climate control solutions.[3] The company was sold in 1904 to DW Norris who managed the company until his death in 1949, following which ownership devolved to his descendants who continued to hold a prominent position in the company in the following decades.[4][5][6]
From 1964-65, Lennox dabbled in the lawn and garden industry by building a small crawler tractor and mower called the Lennox Kitty Track 600. It featured a 6 hp (4.5 kW) Briggs & Stratton engine and a 32" mower deck.[7]
In 1971 the small, nonprofitable (low pressure) gas cylinder business of Lennox Industries was sold to Worthington Industries, marking its first diversification step.[8][9]
In 1973, Lennox purchased the commercial refrigeration products firm Heatcraft, including the Larkin, Bohn, Chandler, and Climate Control brands.[10][11] In 2010, the Kysor/Warren brand was added under the Heatcraft umbrella.[12]
Air conditioning
editLennox has three different series of air conditioners, Elite, Dave Lennox Signature Collection and Merit series.[13]
Brands
editBesides the namesake Lennox brand, the company sells a number of brands under its Allied Air subsidiary, including the following:[14]
- Concord
- Ducane
- Allied
- AirEase
- Armstrong Air
- Magic-Pak
- Advanced Distributor Products (ADP)
- Heatcraft
Plant locations
edit- Marshalltown, Iowa, USA - Main plant that manufactures furnaces, heat pumps, and air conditioners
- Orangeburg, South Carolina, USA - Allied Air products including furnaces, heat pumps, and air conditioners
- Grenada, Mississippi, USA[15] - Coils and air handlers
- Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila, Mexico - Merit series Lennox products and many Allied Air models
- Stuttgart, Arkansas, USA - Commercial HVAC units
Former locations
edit- Columbus, Ohio - Air conditioners; closed in 1994
- Bellevue, Ohio - Main Armstrong plant; closed in 2008
References
edit- ^ "Iron Mountain". Fortune. Archived from the original on 2019-01-30. Retrieved 2019-01-30.
- ^ "Home". lennox.com.
- ^ Marshalltown Times Republican,"Lennox Has A Rich History," July 31, 1993, p9A; ibid. "Highlights from 100 years of Lennox Industries Inc.," Nov. 19, 1994,p.30
- ^ Legends of Manufacturing, Times-Republican, October 2016
- ^ "Sanitary and Heating Age". Sanitary and Heating Publishing. 19 July 2018 – via Google Books.
- ^ An Icon Retires, achrnews, July 2006
- ^ Easterlund, Peter. "TractorData.com - Lennox lawn tractors sorted by year". www.tractordata.com.
- ^ Worthington Industries, Inc. History fundinguniverse.com, from: International Directory of Company Histories, Vol. 21. St. James Press, 1998, retrieved 20 October 2016.
- ^ Dan Gearino: Worthington Industries expands with oil, gas boom dispatch.com The Columbus Dispatch, 17 May 2013, retrieved 20 October 2016.
- ^ "Lennox International Inc. - Company Profile, Information, Business Description, History, Background Information on Lennox International Inc". www.referenceforbusiness.com.
- ^ "Heatcraft Refrigeration Products - Heatcraft Worldwide Refrigeration". www.heatcraftrpd.com.
- ^ "Lennox Expands Refrigeration Business With Acquisition of Kysor/Warren - HVACR News - Heatcraft". www.heatcraftrpd.com.
- ^ "Air Conditioners". Lennox Pros. Lennox. Retrieved 3 August 2022.
- ^ "About Us | Allied Air Enterprises - Heating & Cooling Solutions".
- ^ "Contact ADP -".