The Michael Jackson Video Vanguard Award, also known as the Video Vanguard Award or the Lifetime Achievement Award, is a merit given to recording artists and music video directors at the MTV Video Music Awards (VMAs), a ceremony that was established in 1984. It is presented by MTV for "outstanding contributions" and "profound impact" on music videos and popular culture.[1][2][3] As the ceremony's special category, the trophy is a gold-plated "moonman" rather than the silver ones of the other VMA categories.[4] The Beatles and director Richard Lester were honored with the Video Vanguard Award at the inaugural VMAs for "essentially inventing the music video."[5] David Bowie also received the award at the same ceremony. Two years later, Madonna became the first female recipient. In 1991, the award was renamed after Michael Jackson, who had previously won the 1988 trophy.
Michael Jackson Video Vanguard Award | |
---|---|
Awarded for | Outstanding contributions and influence on music video and popular culture |
Country | United States |
Presented by | MTV |
Formerly called | Video Vanguard Award Lifetime Achievement Award |
First awarded | 1984 |
Most recent winner(s) | Katy Perry (2024) |
Website | VMA website |
It was presented as the Lifetime Achievement Award at the 2003 VMAs to Duran Duran, and in 2006 as the Video Vanguard Award to director Hype Williams. Following Jackson's death, the award returned with his name restored in 2011. According to MTV, his name was attached to the award due to "Jackson's groundbreaking work as a video artist".[6] This naming again caused controversy after the release of Leaving Neverland (2019), a documentary about alleged child sexual abuse by Jackson.[7][8][9] As in previous ceremonies, MTV did not explicitly display Jackson's name on the television broadcast of the 2019 VMAs, although its website MTV.com still called it Michael Jackson Video Vanguard Award.[10] The year's recipient, Missy Elliott, did mention Jackson in her speech,[11] as did Nicki Minaj in her 2022 speech.[12] Shakira is the most recent recipient of the award at the 2023 MTV Video Music Awards.[13]
Since its inception, the Video Vanguard Award has been awarded to 35 acts, with most of them being of American or British origin, except Russell Mulcahy (1985, Australian), Zbigniew Rybczyński (1986, Polish), U2 (2001, Irish), Rihanna (2016, Barbadian), Nicki Minaj (2022, Trinidadian), and Shakira (2023, Colombian). Out of all the winners, nine acts have also won the VMAs' biggest prize, Video of the Year,[14][15] including Peter Gabriel and Justin Timberlake, who both earned the two awards in the same night. Since 2013, recipients have been invited to perform a medley of hits leading up to their acceptance speech.[16]
Recipients
edit* | Indicates Video of the Year winners |
Year | Image | Recipient | Nationality | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1984 | The Beatles | United Kingdom | Presented by the Police members Andy Summers and Stewart Copeland. The Beatles and Richard Lester, director of A Hard Day's Night (1964) and Help! (1965), were honored for "essentially inventing the music video." | [5] [17] | |
Richard Lester | United States | ||||
David Bowie | United Kingdom | Presented by Herbie Hancock. | [17] | ||
1985 | David Byrne | United Kingdom | Presented by Chrissie Hynde. Byrne was honored for his work with Talking Heads. | [18] | |
— | Russell Mulcahy | Australia | Presented by John Taylor and Andy Taylor. Mulcahy was the director of The Buggles' "Video Killed the Radio Star", the first video played on MTV. | [19] | |
Godley & Creme | United Kingdom | Presented by Herbie Hancock. | [20] | ||
1986 | Madonna * | United States | Presented by Robert Palmer. Madonna became the first woman to receive the honor. She later won the Video of the Year for "Ray of Light" in 1998. | [21] [22] [23] | |
Zbigniew Rybczyński | Poland | Presented by Pet Shop Boys. | [24] | ||
1987 | Peter Gabriel * | United Kingdom | Presented by Laurie Anderson. Gabriel also won the Video of the Year for "Sledgehammer" on the same night. | [23] [25] | |
Julien Temple | United Kingdom | Presented by David Bowie. | [25] | ||
1988 | Michael Jackson | United States | Presented by Peter Gabriel. Jackson was the first African-American artist to receive the honor. | [6] [26] [27] | |
1989 | George Michael | United Kingdom | Presented by Madonna. | [28] | |
1990 | Janet Jackson | United States | Presented by Magic Johnson. Jackson remains the youngest person to receive the honor at 24 years old. | [26] [29] | |
1991 | Bon Jovi | United States | Presented by Arsenio Hall. The honor was renamed the Michael Jackson Video Vanguard Award. | [30] [31] | |
Wayne Isham | United States | ||||
1992 | Guns N' Roses | United States | Presented by Queen members Brian May and Roger Taylor. | [32] | |
1993 | — | ||||
1994 | The Rolling Stones | United Kingdom | Presented by Jann Wenner. Given as the Lifetime Achievement Award. | [33] | |
Tom Petty | United States | Presented by Billy Corgan. | [34] | ||
1995 | R.E.M. * | United States | Presented by Drew Barrymore. R.E.M. previously won the Video of the Year for "Losing My Religion" in 1991. | [23] | |
1996 | — | ||||
1997 | LL Cool J | United States | Presented by Mariah Carey. LL Cool J became the first hip-hop rapper to receive the honor. | [35] [36] | |
Mark Romanek | United States | Presented by Janet Jackson. | [35] | ||
1998 | Beastie Boys | United States | Presented by Chuck D. | [37] | |
1999 | — | ||||
2000 | Red Hot Chili Peppers | United States | Presented by Chris Rock and Lance Crouther | [38] | |
2001 | U2 | Ireland | Presented by Carson Daly. | [39] | |
2002 | — | ||||
2003 | Duran Duran | United Kingdom | Presented by Kelly Osbourne and Avril Lavigne. Given as the Lifetime Achievement Award. | [40] | |
2004 | — | ||||
2005 | — | ||||
2006 | — | Hype Williams | United States | Presented by Kanye West. Given as the Video Vanguard Award. | [41] |
2007 | — | ||||
2008 | — | ||||
2009 | — | ||||
2010 | — | ||||
2011 | Britney Spears * | United States | Presented by Lady Gaga. The award was renamed again to the Michael Jackson Video Vanguard Award. Spears previously won the Video of the Year for "Piece of Me" in 2008. | [23] [42] | |
2012 | — | ||||
2013 | Justin Timberlake * | United States | Presented by Jimmy Fallon. Timberlake also won the Video of the Year for "Mirrors" on the same night. | [16] | |
2014 | Beyoncé * | United States | Presented by her husband Jay-Z and daughter Blue Ivy Carter. Beyoncé won the Video of the Year twice, for "Single Ladies" in 2009 and "Formation" in 2016. | [23] [43] | |
2015 | Kanye West | United States | Presented by Taylor Swift. | [44] | |
2016 | Rihanna * | Barbados | Presented by Drake. Rihanna previously won the Video of the Year twice, for "Umbrella" in 2007 and "We Found Love" in 2012. | [23] [45] | |
2017 | P!nk * | United States | Presented by Ellen DeGeneres. P!nk previously won the Video of the Year for "Lady Marmalade" in 2001. | [23] [46] | |
2018 | Jennifer Lopez | United States | Presented by Shawn Mendes. Lopez became the first ethnic Latin artist to receive the honor. Lopez was later the recipient of the MTV Generation Award at the 2022 MTV Movie & TV Awards, becoming the first entertainer to receive both honors from MTV. | [47] | |
2019 | Missy Elliott * | United States | Presented by Cardi B. Elliott previously won the Video of the Year for "Work It" in 2003. She became the first female rapper to receive the honor. | [23] [48] | |
2020 | — | ||||
2021 | — | ||||
2022 | Nicki Minaj | Trinidad and Tobago | Presented by members of her fan club "The Barbz". Minaj also won the award for Best Hip Hop for her song "Do We Have a Problem" along with Lil Baby during the same ceremony. | [49] [50] [51] | |
2023 | Shakira | Colombia | Presented by Wyclef Jean. Shakira is the first South American artist to receive the honor. | [52] | |
2024 | Katy Perry * | United States | Perry previously won the Video of the Year for "Firework" in 2011. | [53] |
See also
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- ^ Baker, Steven; Effron, Lauren (August 30, 2011). "Meet 'Dr. Luke,' the Man Behind Britney Spears' Award-Winning 'Till the World Ends'". ABC News. Archived from the original on March 26, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ Fabian, Renée (August 15, 2017). "Pink: 2017 VMAs Video Vanguard Award Honoree". Grammy Awards. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ Wandel, Becky (July 26, 2017). "A Look Back at the Winners of the MTV VMAs Video Vanguard Award". Elite Daily. Archived from the original on April 8, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ a b "50 things we wouldn't have without the Beatles". Time Out. February 5, 2014. Archived from the original on April 8, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ a b Anderson, Kyle (June 26, 2009). "Michael Jackson's Video Vanguard Award, In MJ's Top MTV Moments". MTV News. Archived from the original on January 2, 2015. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ Grein, Paul (September 3, 2019). "Michael Jackson Video Vanguard Award Teaches MTV the Risks of Naming an Award After a Celebrity: Analysis". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 8, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ "Michael Jackson's name removed from MTV's Video Vanguard Award". Gulf News. August 29, 2019. Archived from the original on April 8, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ Corry, Kristin (August 15, 2019). "It's Time for MTV to Rename the Michael Jackson Video Vanguard Award". Vice. Archived from the original on March 30, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ Roth, Madeline (August 12, 2019). "Missy Elliott, Culture-Shifting Visionary, Is Your 2019 VMA Video Vanguard". MTV News. Archived from the original on August 9, 2022. Retrieved August 9, 2022.
- ^ "Video Vanguard Award". MTV. Archived from the original on June 30, 2020. Retrieved August 30, 2020.
- ^ Langston, Keith (August 28, 2022). "Nicki Minaj honors Michael Jackson, Whitney Houston in VMAs Video Vanguard Award speech". EW. Retrieved September 13, 2023.
- ^ Aswad, Jem (August 28, 2023). "Shakira to Receive MTV's Michael Jackson Video Vanguard Award at VMAs". Variety. Retrieved August 28, 2023.
- ^ Montgomery, James (August 21, 2013). "VMA Video of the Year Showdown: Who Will Win Night's Biggest Prize?". MTV News. Archived from the original on April 8, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ Arnold, Chuck (August 22, 2017). "Ranking Every MTV VMAs Video of the Year". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on April 8, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ a b "Timberlake wins big at MTV awards". BBC. August 26, 2013. Archived from the original on April 14, 2019. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ a b Bugbee, Teo (August 26, 2016). "Bette Midler Hosts, Cyndi Lauper Shines, Mannequins Are Set On Fire: Liveblogging The '84 VMAs". MTV News. Archived from the original on April 8, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ Stephens, Britt (August 9, 2018). "Look Back at All the Artists Who Have Won MTV's Coveted Video Vanguard Award". PopSugar. Archived from the original on April 7, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ Caulfield, Keith (November 3, 2014). "Duran Duran's John Taylor, Director Russell Mulcahy Look Back on Classic Music Videos". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 5, 2019. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ Hoye, Levin & Cohn 2001, p. 70
- ^ Hoye, Levin & Cohn 2001, p. 80
- ^ Nolfi, Joey (July 31, 2018). "Jennifer Lopez to receive Michael Jackson Video Vanguard Award at 2018 MTV VMAs". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on April 19, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Parker, Lyndsey (August 19, 2018). "From 'You Might Think' to 'Humble,' watch every VMA Video of the Year winner ever". Yahoo! Music. Archived from the original on April 8, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ "A-Ha, Dire Straits Cop MTV Awards". Billboard. September 20, 1986. p. 84. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ a b Hoye, Levin & Cohn 2001, p. 103
- ^ a b Ransom, Danielle (August 27, 2019). "Here Are All The Black Artists That Have Been Awarded MTV's Video Vanguard Award". BET. Archived from the original on April 7, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ Halstead & Cadman 2003, p. 94
- ^ Rees 1991, p. 16
- ^ "That's All Folks!" (PDF). The Network Forty. September 14, 1990. p. 20. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
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- ^ Willman, Chris (September 11, 1992). "With 3 Awards, Van Halen Tops U2, Nirvana and Chili Peppers". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on April 7, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
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- ^ Grein, Paul (August 8, 2022). "Nicki Minaj to Receive Video Vanguard Award and Perform Live at 2022 VMAs". Billboard. Retrieved August 8, 2022.
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Book sources
edit- Halstead, Craig; Cadman, Chris (2003). Michael Jackson the Solo Years. Authors On Line. ISBN 9780755200917.
- Hoye, Jacob; Levin, David P.; Cohn, Stuart (2001). MTV Uncensored (illustrated ed.). Pocket Books. ISBN 9780743426824.
- Rees, Dafydd (1991). Rock Movers & Shakers (revised ed.). ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9780874366617.