Podiceps arndti is an extinct species of grebe from the Upper Pliocene of California.[1]

Podiceps arndti
Temporal range: Piacenzian
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Podicipediformes
Family: Podicipedidae
Genus: Podiceps
Species:
P. arndti
Binomial name
Podiceps arndti
Chandler, 1990

History

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The species was described in a monograph on fossil birds of the San Diego Formation from Robert M. Chandler in 1990. The species name "arndti" is in honor of Joseph Arndt for his contributions for the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County with collecting fossils from the San Diego Formation.[2]

Description

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Specimens of Podiceps arndti consisted of several associated femura, tibiotarsi and tarsometatarsi. The species can be differentiated from other species of Podiceps in which the trochanteric ridge of the femur separated from the trochanter. The depression inside of the trochanteric ridge is more distal to the iliac surface than beside the ridge as well. The species is smaller than the red-necked grebe (P. grisegena), though it was larger than other species of contemporary grebes with only the later P. parvus being of similar size.[2]

Paleobiology

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P. arndti comes from the Piacenzian aged aforementioned San Diego Formation.[2]

References

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  1. ^ "Podiceps arndti Chandler 1990 (grebe)". Paleobiology Database.
  2. ^ a b c Chandler, R. M. (1990). "Part II: Fossil Birds of the San Diego Formation, Late Pliocene, Blancan, San Diego County, California". Ornithological Monographs. 44 (44): 73–161. doi:10.2307/40166674. JSTOR 40166674.