Diana Barrymore
Diana Barrymore | |
---|---|
![]() Barrymore in 1942 | |
Born | Diana Blanche Barrymore Blythe March 3, 1921 New York City, U.S. |
Died | January 25, 1960 New York City, U.S. | (aged 38)
Resting place | Woodlawn Cemetery, Bronx |
Alma mater | American Academy of Dramatic Arts |
Occupation(s) | Stage and film actress |
Years active | 1939–1959 |
Spouses | John Robert Howard II
(m. 1947; div. 1948) |
Parent(s) | John Barrymore Blanche Oelrichs |
Family | See Barrymore family |
Diana Blanche Barrymore Blythe (March 3, 1921 – January 25, 1960), known professionally as Diana Barrymore, was an American film and stage actress.
Early life
[edit]Born Diana Blanche Barrymore Blythe in New York, New York, Diana Barrymore was the daughter of actor John Barrymore and his second wife, poet Blanche Oelrichs.
Her parents divorced when she was four years old. Educated in Paris and New York City, Barrymore had little contact with her father.
Career
[edit]![](http://178.128.105.246/content-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Romantic-Mr-Dickens.jpg/220px-Romantic-Mr-Dickens.jpg)
While in her teens, Barrymore decided to study acting and enrolled at the American Academy of Dramatic Arts. Because of the prominence of the Barrymore name in the world of theatre, her move onto the stage began with much publicity including a 1939 cover of Life. At age 19, Barrymore made her Broadway debut and the following year made her first appearance in movies with a small role in a Warner Bros. production. In 1942, she signed a contract with Universal Studios who capitalized on her Barrymore name with a major promotional campaign billing her as "1942's Most Sensational New Screen Personality." However, alcohol and drug problems soon emerged and negative publicity from major media sources dampened her prospects. After less than three years in Hollywood, and six significant film roles at Universal, Barrymore's personal problems ended her career.[1]
![](http://178.128.105.246/content-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Diana_Barrymore%2C_1941.jpg/170px-Diana_Barrymore%2C_1941.jpg)
Her father John died in 1942 from cirrhosis of the liver after years of alcoholism. Diana Barrymore's life became a series of alcohol- and drug-related disasters marked by bouts of severe depression that resulted in several suicide attempts and extended sanitarium stays. She squandered her movie earnings and her inheritance from her father's estate, and when her mother died in 1950, Diana was left with virtually nothing from a once-vast family fortune. In 1949, she was offered her own television talk show titled The Diana Barrymore Show. The show was prepared for broadcast, but Barrymore didn't show up, and the program was immediately canceled. Had she gone through with the show, it would have been the first talk show in television history, predating Joe Franklin by two years. In the early 1950s, she and her third husband toured Australia and upon returning to the United States, she expressed her dislike for the continent.[2]
After three bad marriages to addicted and sometimes abusive men, in 1955 Barrymore had herself hospitalized for nearly a full year of treatment. In 1957, she published her autobiography, Too Much, Too Soon, with help and encouragement from ghostwriter Gerold Frank, which included her portrait painted by Spurgeon Tucker. In July 1957, she promoted the book by appearing on Mike Wallace's TV show The Mike Wallace Interview.[3] Her statements included: “At the moment, I don’t drink. I hope to be able, one day, in perhaps the near future [or] the very distant future, to be able to drink like a normal human being. That may never be possible.”[4]
The following year, Warner Bros. released a movie version of Too Much, Too Soon starring Dorothy Malone as Barrymore and Errol Flynn as her father. The film was not a success with critics or moviegoers.[5]
Personal life and death
[edit]Barrymore was married to, and divorced from, actor Bramwell Fletcher and tennis player John Howard. Her last marriage was to actor Robert Wilcox. The marriage to Wilcox ended in June 1955 when he died of a heart attack at the age of 44, while traveling by train.[6]
Barrymore died on January 25, 1960, and she is interred in the Woodlawn Cemetery in The Bronx, New York, next to her mother.[7] Her death has been attributed to a drug overdose, but her autopsy failed to find a cause of death and found no indication of overdose.[8]
See also
[edit]Filmography
[edit]Film
[edit]Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1941 | Manpower | Bit part | |
1942 | Eagle Squadron | Anne Partridge | |
Between Us Girls | Caroline Bishop | ||
Nightmare | Leslie Stafford | ||
1943 | Frontier Badmen | Claire | |
Fired Wife | Eve | ||
1944 | Ladies Courageous | Nadine Shannon | |
The Adventures of Mark Twain | Undetermined role | Uncredited | |
1950 | D.O.A. | Unconfirmed bit part | Uncredited |
1951 | The Mob | Bit part | Uncredited |
Television
[edit]- The Diana Barrymore Show (1949) (*cancelled as she didn't show up)
- The Ed Sullivan Show (1950?)
- The Mike Wallace Interview (1957)
- New York Noir: Entertainment Press Conference (1957)
- The Ben Hecht Show (1958)
- Irv Kupcinet Show (1959)
Bibliography
[edit]- Too Much, Too Soon, with Gerold Frank. New York: Henry Holt and Company (1957)
References
[edit]- ^ The Barrymore Brat by Nord Riley, October 3 1942, Collier's Weekly
- ^ THE AGE "Diana Barrymore Dislikes Australia"; March 15, 1952
- ^ "Diana Barrymore". The Mike Wallace Interview. Archived from the original on April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
- ^ video of Mike Wallace interviewing Diana Barrymore in 1957
- ^ "Dorothy Malone in Film Biography; 'Oscar' Winner Is Cast as Diana Barrymore". The New York Times. August 21, 1957. p. 22. Retrieved January 2, 2018. (abstract; full article requires subscription)
- ^ "Heart Attack On Train Fatal To Robert Wilcox". Sarasota Herald-Tribune. June 12, 1955. Retrieved September 11, 2013.
- ^ *M.J. Meaker, Sudden Endings, 13 Profiles in Depth of Famous Suicides (Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, Inc., 1964), p. 168-188: "You'll See, Mr. Atkinson: Diane Barrymore"
- ^ "Autopsy Fails to Show Cause of Diana Barrymore's Death". Lodi News-Sentinel. January 27, 1960.
External links
[edit]![](http://178.128.105.246/content-http-upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Diana Barrymore at IMDb
- Diana Barrymore at the Internet Broadway Database
- Diana Barrymore papers, 1865-1959 (bulk 1937-1957), held by the Billy Rose Theatre Division, New York Public Library for the Performing Arts
- allmovie bio
- interviewed Archived February 10, 2009, at the Wayback Machine on television by Mike Wallace on July 14, 1957 (alternate video link)
- Diana wearing shades after being beaten by guy
- Diana as an infant portrait with her father(Wayback Machine)
- with her father on his 60th birthday, February 1942
- Blanche Oelrichs and daughter Diana on the RMS Berengaria
- 1921 births
- 1960 deaths
- 1960 suicides
- 20th-century American actresses
- Actresses from New York City
- Alcohol-related deaths in New York (state)
- American Academy of Dramatic Arts alumni
- American film actresses
- 20th-century American memoirists
- American stage actresses
- Television personalities from New York City
- American women television personalities
- American women memoirists
- Barrymore family
- Burials at Woodlawn Cemetery (Bronx, New York)
- Drug-related deaths in New York City
- Oelrichs family
- Unsolved deaths in the United States
- American expatriates in France